Lesson34 Flying Donuts課文講解課件- 冀教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit6GowithTransportationLesson33FlyingDonutsNewwordspresentation n.介紹；陳述invention n.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造

backpack n.背包c(diǎn)ardboard n.

硬紙板fuel n.

燃料oil n.油；石油probably adv.大概；很可能；也許

imagination n.想象；想象力ListenandreadLanguagepoints1.giveapresentation做演示，做演講Hegaveusapresentationabouthowtousethenewmachine．他給我們做了一個(gè)關(guān)于怎樣使用新機(jī)器的演示。2.stayuplate熬夜Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclasstomorrow．不要熬夜到太晚，否則明天上課時(shí)你會(huì)感到疲憊。Languagepoints3.turnon與openturnon打開（煤氣、自來水、電器之類的）開關(guān)等反義詞組為turnoffopen打開門、窗、箱、盒等反義詞是close

【注意】turnon，turnoff等都是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，如果代詞作賓語，則把代詞放在短語的中間；如果名詞（短語）作賓語，放在短語的中間和后面均可。LanguagepointsHe'slate-he'sprobablystuckinatrafficjam．他遲到了——很可能是交通阻塞（造成的）。4.gethungry=behungry饑餓get作系動(dòng)詞，意為“變得”，后接名詞、形容詞等作表語。5.probablyadv.大概；很可能；也許Languagepointsinvent指發(fā)明原先不存在的事物；discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺”，指發(fā)現(xiàn)原先就存在而不為人知的事物。6.inventionn.發(fā)明invention是由“invent（v.發(fā)明）+-ion（名詞后綴）”構(gòu)成的?！就卣埂縤nventv．發(fā)明inventorn．發(fā)明家【辨析】invent與discoverWhatare“flyingdonuts”?Doesitmean“donutsflyinginthesky”orsomethingelse?Dannyhasthoughtofanewkindoftransportation.Hewantstogiveapresentationonittotheclass.

Lastnight，Dannystayeduplatetomakehisinvention.Hetookanoldbackpack.Thenhemadetwocardboardrockets.Hepaintedthemredandgluedthemontothebackpack.Inthemorning，onhiswaytoschool，heboughttendonuts.

NowDannyisstandingatthefrontoftheclassroom.Danny：Iwouldliketopresentmyinvention.Icallit“FlyingDonuts”．Withmyinvention，youdon'tneedanairplanetofly.First，youputtheFlyingDonutsbagonyourback.Thenyouturnitonandjumpintotheair!Teacher：OK，Danny.ButwhydoyoucallitFlying

Donuts?Danny：Lookinside!See?Iputtendonutsthere.Jenny：Whatdothedonutsdo，Danny?Danny：Thedonutsarethefuel.Idon'tneedoilorcoal.Onedonutwillcarryyouonekilometre.Togotenkilometres,youneedtendonuts.Teacher：Doothertypesoffoodmaketherocketsgo?Danny：Yes，butdonutsarethebest.Teacher：Whyisthat?Danny：Youcaneatthemwhenyougethungry!

WillDanny'sinventionreallywork?Probablynot，buthehadfun，andheusedhisimagination!Youcandoit，too!

Doyoulikemyinvention?Dannyhasthoughtofanewkindoftransportation.丹尼想出了一種新的交通工具。thinkabout考慮thinkof

記起，想出e.g.Thisisabigproblem,Ineedmoretimetothinkaboutite.g.Ijustcan'tthinkofhername.注意：表達(dá)“思念”和“對(duì).......的看法”,thinkof和thinkabout可以通用。Whatdoyouthinkabouttheplan?=Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?What’shername?Lastnight,Dannystayeduplatetomakehisinvention.昨天晚上，丹尼熬夜制作了他的發(fā)明。stayuplate

意思是“熬夜”stayuplate

后面加todo

表示“熬夜做某事”e.g.Don’twakehimup.Hestayeduplatelastnight.e.g.Hestayeduplatetopreparefortheexam.NowDannyisstandingatthefrontoftheclassroom.現(xiàn)在，丹尼站到了教室前面。atthefrontof表示

“在……前部”，at可用in代替，指內(nèi)部的前面。e.g.Thedriverissittingat/inthefrontofthecar.infrontof表示

“在……前部”，指外部的前面。e.g.Theboyisinfrontofthebus.Itisnotsafe.Thenyouturnitonandjumpintotheair!然后你把它打開，跳到空中！turnon

表示

“

打開，接通（電流、煤氣、水等）”，反義詞是

turnoff

，表示“關(guān)掉，截?cái)啵娏鳌⒚簹?、水等）”。e.g.PleaseturnontheTV.It’stimeforthenews.e.g.Wouldyoupleaseturnofftheradio?注意：由動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語,代詞作賓語時(shí)要放在兩詞之間;名詞作賓語既可放在中間,也可放在后面。Probablynot,buthehadfun,andheusedhisimagination!也許不是，但是他得到了樂趣，而且他運(yùn)用了自己的想象力！probablyadv.大概；或許；很可能

一般位于句首，或者實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。e.g.ProbablynextyearIbably與否定詞連用時(shí)，習(xí)慣上是用于否定詞之前拓展：maybe和perhaps也表示“可能，也許”，但probably比maybe和perhaps肯定意味強(qiáng)烈，表示可能性最大。e.g.Iprobablywon’tfinishtheworkintime.Completethesentences1.Heoften___________hisgrandpa.

他經(jīng)常想起他的爺爺。2.Hegotuptoolate.Hewill________missthetrain.