中考英語第一輪教材重點知識復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)

中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)七上第1課時Units1-12中考目標聚焦·介紹個人情況（姓名、生日、所在的學(xué)校班級、電話號碼，喜愛的食物、最喜愛的學(xué)科，個人能力，日常學(xué)習(xí)生活）?！そ榻B物品（顏色、所屬關(guān)系、所在位置，價格）·問候、介紹、告別、感謝及應(yīng)答、購物、時間等日常交際用語。核心考點賞析重要詞匯1.about=around大約；到處2.helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.幫助某人某事3.join+某組織、團體或某人4.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事5.needsth.需要某物need+dosth.需要做某事(作情態(tài)動詞)needtodosth.需要做某事(作實義動詞)sth.needsdoing.某物需要……6.play+活動類詞（如游戲、比賽、球類）play+the+樂器類詞7.sound+adj./n.聽起來……同（近）、相似詞或短語比較1.alittle一點兒。修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定意義。little少量；少許。修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定意義。2.also也，并且。用于實義動詞之前，系動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后。too也，又。用于肯定句、疑問句的句尾。3.and和，又。用于肯定句中。or或者。用于否定句中表“和”，在疑問句中和肯定句中表示選擇。4.bring帶來。指帶到說話者近前。take帶走。指從帶離說話者。5.each每個。指兩者或兩者以上中的每一個，強調(diào)個體?？勺髦髡Z、賓語、定語、狀語和主語的同位語。every每一，每個的。指三者或三者以上中的每一個，強調(diào)整體。只作定語。6.family意為“家庭，一家人”。表示全體家庭成員時用作復(fù)數(shù)。home意為“家”，指同家人共同生活的地方，不一定含有建筑物的意思，特別強調(diào)家里的氣氛和環(huán)境。7.likedoingsth.表示習(xí)慣“喜愛做某事”。liketodosth.表示一次性“喜愛做某事”。8.many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。9.look強調(diào)注意力集中。當后接賓語時應(yīng)接介詞at。另外，look可作系動詞，意為“看起來”，后接形容詞作表語。see強調(diào)看的內(nèi)容，后直接接賓語。watch意為“觀看”，后接電視、比賽、電影等。10.some常用于肯定句和表示征詢意見或希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中。any常用于疑問句、否定句以及if引導(dǎo)的條件句中。11.speak后接語言類的名詞，也可構(gòu)成speaktosb.意為“對某人講”。tell常用結(jié)構(gòu)為tellsb.sth.告訴某人某事。重要短語1.alotof許多；大量。與lotsof同義。2.asetof一套；一副；一串3.afterbreakfast早飯后afterclass課后4.allnight整夜5.atagoodprice以優(yōu)惠的價格6.begoodwithsb.與某人相處得好7.buysth.for+money以多少錢買某物8.callsb.at…給某人打電話，號碼是……9.dohomework做作業(yè)10.gethome到家11.getto到達12.getup起床13.gohome回家14.gotoamovie去看電影15.gotobed上床睡覺16.gotoschool去上學(xué)17.gotowork去上班18.havealook(at)看一看19.inEnglish用英語20.learn/knowabout了解21.onsale出售22.onweekends在周末23.seeamovie看電影24.take/haveashower淋浴25.take…to…把……帶到……26.thanksfor為……而感謝27.watchTV看電視精彩句型Aremybooksonthechair?No,theyaren’t.CallAlanat4953549.CanIhelpyou?Canyouplaytheguitar?ComeandseefroyourselfatHuaxingClothesStore.Doyouhaveasoccerball?Yes,Ihave./No,Idon’t.Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Goodmorning.Hereismyfamilyphoto!Howareyou?I’mfine,thanks.Howdoyouspellit?Howmucharethesepants?IlikethrillersbutIdon’tlikecomedies.I’lltakeit.Issheyoursister?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Let’splaysports.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Pleasetakethesethingstoyourbrother.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Thatsoundsgood.Thisismysister.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Whatcolorisit?It’sred.Whatkindofmoviedoyouwanttosee?Whattimedoyougotoschool?Ateighto’clock.Whattimeisit?It’sseveno’clock.What’sthisinEnglish?It’sakey.Whenisyourbirthday?It’sNovember11th.Where’smybackpack?It’sunderthebed.WhydoyoulikeP.E?Becauseit’sinteresting.語法焦點冠詞；可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞；名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；名詞的所有格；數(shù)詞1—30；動詞be,have,like的用法；人稱代詞的主格和形容詞性的物主代詞；指示代詞；情態(tài)動詞can；形容詞；介詞in,on,at,under等；連詞and,but；let’s的祈使句中考適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成單詞。1.Whatisyoure-mail_________(地址)?2.Myfatherusuallygetsupat_________(大約)5:30.3.Whenisyour________(生日)?4.Ithinkthemovieisvery________(無聊的).5.Ilikethebook_______(因為)itisveryinteresting.6.Howmucharethe________(衣服)?7.My________(最喜愛的)subjectisscience.8.Whatdoyouoftendoon_________(周末)?9.Thebackpackis________(在……下面)thedesk.10.Iwanttobuysome________(短襪).二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Mygrandpausually__________(get)upveryearly.2.Let’s__________(play)ping-pong.3.Arethese__________(he)books?4.Themovieisvery___________(interest).5.Thanksfor_________(write)tome.6.Motherbuysanewdressfor__________(I).7.Ihaveagreat_________(collect).8.Tuesdayisthe__________(two)dayofaweek.9.Doyoulike_________(tomato)?10.Pleasetellusabout_________(you).三、單項選擇。()1.—Lily,_______isKate.Sheisanewstudent. —Kate,nicetomeetyou. A.she B.this C.it D.her()2.—Canyou_______English?—Yes,butalittle.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk()3.—Whatcolorareyourshoes?—_______. A.It’sblue B.Yes,it’sblue C.They’reblue D.Yes,they’reblue()4.Shecanplay______violin,butshecan’tplay______tennis. A.the,the B.the,/ C./,the D./,/()5.Weknow________isthefirstmonthofayear. A.February B.January C.March D.December()6.Wehaveshorts________averygoodprice.A.in B.on C.at D.for()7.—What’syourfavorite_______?—Ilikemusicbest. A.movie B.day C.teacher D.subject()8.—I’mbusy.Canyou_______thephoneforme,Jim?—Sure. A.play B.look C.answer D.call()9.—Doyoulikemusic?—Yes,butonly________. A.alittle B.much C.alot D.little()10.Please_______yourexercisebookheretomorrowmorning. A.bring B.take C.carry D.move()11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic,Fred?—It________wonderful. A.has B.looks C.likes D.sounds()12.—What’sthe_______today? —It’sMay12th. A.time B.day C.date D.kind()13.Jackcandance,_______hecan’tsing.A.and B.but C.so D.or()14.Mymother_______oranges,butmyfather_______.A.likes,doesn’t B.don’tlike,doC.likes,didn’t D.didn’tlike,do()15.Canyoutellmethestory_________English? A.in B.at C.with D.by()16.TomregardsNanjingashissecond______becausehehasbeenhereforovertenyears. A.family B.room C.house D.home()17.Manypeoplecameto_______the2008BeijingOlympicGames. A.see B.havealookC.watch D.look()18.—_______isMid-AutumnDayinChina?—It’s_______August15th. A.Whattime,on B.When,on C.Whentime,in D.When,in()19.Doyouwant_______amoviewithme?A.togo B.togoto C.going D.goingto()20.Theyellowshorts_______15yuan. A.isonsale B.areonsale C.areonsellfor D.areonsalefor四、閱讀理解。HengdaoHengdaoTicketPrice:￥20ActivityPrice:￥50/houronweekdays￥70/houronweekendsOpeningTime:10:00am.~3:00pm.Tel:8595885VolunteersWantedCanyouspeakEnglish?Canyouworkhard?DoyouknowmuchaboutBeijing?Doyouwanttoworkforthe2008Olympics?Age:20~30Pleasecall8951568FoundAsportsbag.It’sblack.Thereisabasketball,apairofrunningshoesinit.CometoClassroom201.Tel:3215535MoviesinXinhuaCinematodayCrazyStone8:00am.~10:00am.Hero1:30pm.~4:00pm.BabyPlan6:00pm.~8:00pm.Ticketprice:￥25Bookingoffice:8601002OnSALEAllkindsofschoolthings:bags,exercise-books,rulers,pensarecheapernow.Comequickly!OnlythisweekWelcometoSunshineShop.OnGuanghuaStreetTel:6765163Save40%SaveSave40%根據(jù)廣告信息，選擇正確答案。()1.Ifyouwanttopaylessmoney,youcangoskiingon______. A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday()2.Ispent￥30onapeninSunshineShoplastweek.ButLiMingspentonly_______onthesamekindofpeninSunshineShopthisweek. A.￥16 B.￥18 C.￥12()3.Theownerofthesportsbagmaybegoodat________. A.swimming B.skating C.basketball()4.LinTaowantstobeavolunteerfortheOlympics.Hemustspeak________well. A.French B.English C.Chinese()5.Mr.Brownwon’tbefreeuntil4:30pm.Whichmoviecanhesee? A.Hero B.CrazyStone C.BabyPlan第1課時一、1.address 2.about/around 3.birthday 4.boring 5.because 6.clothes 7.favorite 8.weekends 9.under 10.socks二、1.gets 2.play 3.his 4.interesting 5.writing 6.me 7.collections 8.second9.tomatoes 10.yourself三、1—5BACBB 6—10CDCAA 11—15DCBAA 16—20DCBBD四、1—5ABCBC中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)七下第2課時Units1-12中考目標聚焦·介紹個人的國籍、外貌、職業(yè)?！ふ?wù)撊藗兊漠斍盎顒雍瓦^去的活動?！ふ?wù)撊藗兯矏鄣膭游锛捌淅碛伞！ぬ峁┓?wù)?！ふ?wù)撎鞖?。·指示方向和所處的位置。·發(fā)表觀點，談?wù)撓矚g和不喜歡。核心考點賞析重要詞匯1.decidetodosth.決定做某事2.enjoydoingsth.喜愛做某事3.feel+adj.感覺怎么樣4.friendly=kind友好的5.givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.給某人某物6.hope+陳述句hopetodosth.希望做某事7.wouldlike(todo)sth.想（做）某事8.mind(doing)sth.介意（做）某事9.practice(doing)sth.練習(xí)（做）某事10.rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事remembertodosth.記得去做某事11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下來去做某事12.watchsb.do/doingsth.觀看某人做過某事/正做某事13.findsb.do/doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事/正做某事14.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事15.No+v-ing禁止做某事同（近）、相似詞或短語比較1.across橫越，在……對面。指從某一物體的表面過去。through通過，穿過。指從某一物體的內(nèi)部過去。2.anything任何事，無論何事。常用于疑問句、否定句和條件句中。something某事。常用于肯定句或征詢意見或希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中。3.arrive到達，抵達。當后接地點名詞時，arrive后常接介詞at(小地點)和in(地點)。get到達。當后接名詞時，get后常接介詞to。注意：兩詞后接副詞時都不用介詞。當不指明某地時，則用arrive。4.alittle常修飾不可數(shù)名詞、形容詞和副詞。abit修飾形容詞和副詞。當修飾名詞時則用abitof。5.during在……期間。多用于強調(diào)持續(xù)一段時間。in在……之內(nèi)。多用于表達某事具體發(fā)生的時間。注意：兩詞有時可通用。6.else別的，其他的。只修飾不定代詞、不定副詞、疑問代詞和疑問副詞。且位于被修飾詞之后。other別的，其他的。只修飾名詞，且位于被修飾前之前。7.haveto必須，不得不。強調(diào)客觀條件的影響。must必須。強調(diào)盡個人的主觀性。8.pay付錢，支付。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為sb.pay+somemoneyforsth.。Spend花費。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為sb.spend+somemoney/sometimeon(indoing)sth.。9.so所以。表示結(jié)果。because因為。表示原因。注意：兩詞不可同時出現(xiàn)表示“因為……所以……”。10.wear穿，戴。強調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)。與bein同義。puton穿上。強調(diào)穿的動作。11.find尋找。強調(diào)找到的結(jié)果，說明找到了還是沒找到。lookfor尋找。強調(diào)找的過程。重要短語1.alittle/bit一點兒，少許2.acrossfrom在……對面3.agreewithsb.同意某人4.arrive/belatefor…遲到5.atnight在夜晚6.be/comefrom來自7.beinbed睡覺8.between…and…在……和……（兩者）之間9.cook/makedinner做晚飯10.get…from…從……得到……11.goforawalk去散步12.goonvacation度假13.goout外出14.haveagoodtime玩得高興15.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快16.havefun(doingsth.)玩得開心17.how/whatabout…?……怎么樣？18.infrontof在……前面19.inorderto(do)為了……20.intheday在白天21.kindof有幾分22.looklike看起來像……23.nextto緊挨著，在……隔壁24.onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上25.ontheright/left(of…)在（……）右邊/左邊26.stayathome待在家里27.takeawalk散步28.takephotos拍照29.talkabout談?wù)?0.talkonthephone在電話中交談31.talkshow談話節(jié)目，脫口秀32.talkto/with與……交談33.telljokes講談話34.tellsb.about告訴某人有關(guān)……35.thewayto…去……的路36.turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)37.waitfor等候精彩句型Howmanyofthesethingsdoyouhave?Howwasyourweekend?Itwasgreat.How’stheweather?It’sraining.Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme.Ifoundaboycryinginthecorner.Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’stimeforsupperIt’stimetohaveclasses.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.Wehaveajobforyouasawaiter.Whatareyoudoing?I’mdoingmyhomework.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Icleanedmyroom.Whatdoyouthinkof/aboutgameshows?It’sinteresting.Whatdoeshedo?He’sawaiter.Whatdoeshelooklike?He’sshortandhehasstraighthair.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.Wheredidyougoonvacation?WewenttoNewYorkCity.Whereisthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.Whereisyourpenpalfrom?He’sfromAustralia.Whydoyoulikekoalas?Becausetheyarecute.語法焦點一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，一般過去時態(tài)，可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞，therebe句型，wouldlike…句型，祈使句，情態(tài)動詞haveto,must。中考適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練一、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Lilyisvery________(friend)toothers.Shealwayshelpsthem.2.Lotsofyellow________(leaf)falldownfromthetreesinautumn.3.Ifoundawatch________(lie)onthestreet.4.It’s_______(wind).Wecan’tgoout.5.Youmustn’twalk________(cross)thestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.6.No________(listen)tomusicinclass.7.Themountain’s_________(high)isabout4500meters.8.It’s_________(danger)toswimintheriver.9.Shewantstobea________(sing)whenshegrowsup.10.LiLeiisfeeling________(tire)whenshewatchesTVuntilmidnight.二、單項選擇。()1.—WhichanimallivesonlyinChina?—_________. A.Atiger B.Alion C.Apanda D.Anelephant()2.Ilikekoalas_______they’rekindofcute. A.so B.but C.or D.because()3.Don’tgooutatnight.It’s_______. A.surprised B.unfriendly C.terrible D.dangerous()4.Wouldyouliketodrinksome________? A.water B.noodles C.fish D.potatoes()5.—Wherearethey?—They________footballatschool.A.play B.areplaying C.played D.canplay ()6.Ididn’thaveanymoneyforataxi,soIwalked______tothehotel. A.across B.away C.back D.straight()7.—Doesshe_______French?—Yes,alittle.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk()8.—Whatdoyou_______gameshows?—Oh,Ilikethemverymuch.A.talkabout B.thinkof C.lookat D.like()9.—_________?—Heisabankclerk.A.Whereishe B.WhatishedoingC.Whatdoeshedo D.Howishe()10.Mysisterhasbeautifullongblonde________. A.look B.build C.hair D.back()11.Istudied_______themathtestlastweekend. A.at B.for C.with D.about()12.Christianaisreallya(n)_______girl,andeverybodylovesher. A.awful B.fantastic C.delicious D.cheap()13.—_______wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasrelaxing. A.How B.What C.Why D.When()14.—Don’t_______intheclassroom.—Sorry,MsClark. A.read B.talk C.eat D.write()15.Wehadgreatfun_______onthebeach. A.playing B.crying C.swimming D.fighting三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.Thepostofficeis_________________(在…對面)thestreet.2.Mypenpal______________(來自)Canada.3.Theparkisthegoodplaceto______________(玩得高興).4.Wecanseethesun________________(在白天),butwecan’tseeit__________(在晚上).5.Thegirlis_______________(等候)thebus.6.Somestudentsare________________(照相)foreachother.7.Shegetsupearlyeveryday__________________(為了)practiceEnglish.8.Lucyis____________(有幾分)quiet.9.Yesterdaygrandpa_________________________(去散步)alongtheriver.10.Don’t__________________(聽音樂)inclass.四、閱讀理解。 (2008重慶市)Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives. Howtokeepthememory?OurEnglishteacher,MissWanghastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthings—tomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendoftheyear. LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonwhohaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewed(采訪)them,somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook. Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()1.Whenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay,wemayfeel________. A.sorry B.angry C.excited D.interested()2.MissWang’sgoodwayofrememberingthingsto________. A.buyanewbook B.writedownstories C.takealotofphotos D.makeayearbook()3.Ayearbookismadeto________. A.takenotes B.keepthememory C.doourhomework D.rememberEnglishwords()4.Usuallyayearbookismadein________. A.January B.February C.May D.December()5.Wemadeourfirstyearbook_________. A.withoutanyhelp B.withoutputtingourloveintoitC.withthehelpofourteacherD.withthehelpofourparents第2課時一、1.friendly 2.leaves3.lying 4.windy5.across 6.listening7.height 8.dangerous9.singer 10.tired二、1—5CCDDA 6—10BCADC11—15ABABB三、1.acrossfrom 2.is/comesfrom3.havefun 4.intheday,atnight5.waitingfor 6.takingphotos7.inorderto 8.kindof9.wentforawalk 10.listentomusic四、1—5CDBDC中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)八上第3課時Units1-3中考考點聚焦·談?wù)撟瞿呈露嗑靡淮??！ふ務(wù)摻】?，提出建議。·談?wù)撚媱?。核心考點賞析重點單詞1.although/though作連詞，意為“雖然；即使；縱然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。注意：although/though不可與but連用，但可與still,yet連用。2.finish+(doing)sth.結(jié)束；完畢；完成3.get+adj.變得。作系動詞。4.hardly幾乎不；幾乎沒有。表示否定意義。特別注意的是在完成反意疑問句時，后半部分要用肯定形式。5.keep保持；使保持某種狀態(tài)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事,keepsb.doingsth.使某人做某事,keep...+形容詞。6.spend+時間或錢數(shù)+onsth.或spend+時間或錢數(shù)+(in)doingsth. 花費多少時間或錢做某事。7.until/till作連詞，介詞。意思是“直到……之時；在……之前”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語。當謂語動詞表示動作的延續(xù)性時，此時句子應(yīng)當使用肯定形式；當謂語動詞表示動作的短暫性時，此時句子應(yīng)當使用否定形式。同（近）、相似詞或短語比較1.afew意為“有幾個，有些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定意義。few意為“沒有幾個；幾乎沒有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定意義。2.hear強調(diào)聽到的內(nèi)容和結(jié)果。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：hearsth.聽到某事；hear+賓語從句；hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正做某事；hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做某事。listen強調(diào)注意力集中，是不及物動詞，不能直接帶賓語。若帶賓語則必須加介詞to。3.forgetdoingsth.表示忘記做過了的事。forgettodosth.表示忘記去做還沒做的事。4.howoften意為“多久一次”，常用于對表示頻度的副詞或短語提問。如：sometimes,onceaday,everyday等。Howlong意為“多長時間”，常用于對表示一段時間的短語提問。5.something常用于肯定句或表示征詢意見、提出建議、希望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中。anything常用于否定句和疑問句、條件狀語從句中。6.begoodfor意為“對……有益”，后常接某人、某物。begoodtodo意為“適于做”。begoodat意為“愛好，擅長”。begoodwithsb.意為“與某人相處得好”。7.thinkabout意思是“考慮；認為”。thinkof意思是“認為；想到”。兩者在whatdoyouthinkof/about…:?的句型中可以互換。重點短語1.asfor 至于2.atthemoment=now 此時，現(xiàn)在3.comehomefrom 從……回家4.decideon(doing)sth. 決定5.getback(from) （從……）回來5.getgoodgrades 取得好的成績6.gobikeriding 去騎車7.gocamping 去宿營8.gofishing 去釣魚9.goshopping 去購物10.gosightseeing 去觀光11.goskateboarding 去踩滑板12.gotothemovies 去看電影13.gototheparty 去參加晚會14.haveacold 患感冒15.haveaheadache 頭痛16.haveasoreback 背痛17.haveasorethroat 喉嚨痛18.haveastomachache 胃痛19.haveatoothache 牙痛20.keepinhealth=keep/stayhealthy/fit 保持健康21.kindof+adj./adv. 有幾分22.leavefor 動身去某地23.liedown 躺下24.listentomusic 聽音樂25.lookafter 照顧，照看26.onceaweek 一周一次27.seeadentist 看牙醫(yī)28.stayhealthy 保持健康29.surftheInternet 上網(wǎng)30.takeavacation 去度假31.takewalks 散步32.thesameas 與……相同精彩句型Howoftendoyouexercise?Twiceaweek.What’sthematter?Ihaveasorethroat./I’mstressedout.Youshouldgotobed.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mvisitingmygrandma.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacation?語法焦點一般現(xiàn)在時；現(xiàn)在進行時；情態(tài)動詞should的用法適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練用所給詞的適當形式填空。Iplaycomputergames_________(two)aweek.Theman’s________(foot)areverybig.It’shardforhimtobuyshoes.Ihavea________(head),Ishouldgotoseeadoctor.Peterisagreat_________(France)actor.Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforustokeep_______(health).二、單項選擇()1.—______is“Lucky52”shownonCCTV-2?—Everyweek.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmanytimes()2.Afteralongwalk,themanwassotiredthathecould_____walkanyfarther.A.suddenly B.luckily C.hardly D.mostly()3.—DoesLiuHuaeverguessthemeaningofEnglishwords?—She_____guessesthemeaningofnewwords.Sheusesherdictionaryallthetime.A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimes()4.Lucyisgood_____math.Shealwaysgetsgoodgradesintheexams.A.for B.at C.to D.of()5.Mymotherisill,soImust_____herathome.A.lookat B.lookforC.looklike D.lookafter()6.—Ihaveabad______.—Youshouldseeadentist.A.throat B.toothache C.cold D.fever()7.You______writetoyourparentsasoftenaspossible,becausetheywillmissyouverymuch.A.would B.might C.should D.could()8.—XiaoMingisillinhospital.—Oh,I’msorrytohearthat._______.A.Goodluck B.Fine,thankyouC.IhopehewillbebettersoonD.It’snice()9.BecauseheisweakinEnglish,hefeels______whenhespeaksinfrontofpeople.A.excited B.terrible C.happy D.stressedout()10.—It’s10o’clocknow.Imustgo.—It’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.when B.since C.while D.until()11.Thiscoat_____nice,wouldyouliketotryiton?A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.looks()12.—_____areyousurfingtheInternet?—Fortwohours.A.Howoften B.HowfarC.Howsoon D.Howlong()13.Thereis_____intheartexhibition.Pleasecomeandvisitit.A.somethingnew B.nothingnewC.anythingnew D.newsomething()14.Don’tforget_____thedoorandwindowswhenyouleavehome.A.toclose B.closing C.toclosing D.closed()15._____thewaterwascold,WeiQinggangjumpedintoittosaveothers.A.Although B.When C.If D.Because()16.Showusyourphotoswhenyou_______home. A.getaway B.getto C.getback D.getup()17.WangTaomadeaplan_______MayDay.Hewantedtogobikeriding. A.to B.for C.of D.about()18.—What’sthematter______you?—I’mnotfeeling______. A.with,well B.about,well C.with,good D.for,good()19.Don’teat_______junkfood.Youshouldeatabalanceddiet. A.toomany B.toomuch C.manytoo D.muchtoo()20.TheEnglisharticleisnotverydifficultbecausethereareonly_______newwordsinit. A.alot B.alittle C.abit D.afew三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Thechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground________________________(現(xiàn)在).2.Isyourlifestyle________________________(與……相同)mine?3.Ifyouwantto_________________________(取得好成績),youmustworkhard.4.They________________________(動身去)Beijingnextweek.5.Johnis_________________(考慮)goingtoItalyforvacation.四、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.Maryisplanning_________(spend)timeinthebeautifulcity.2.Didyoufinish________(read)thebook?3.Everyoneneeds_________(see)adoctorwhentheyareill.4.ThisSaturdaywearegoing________(camp)inthemountain.5.________(take)awalkisgoodforourhealth.五、補全對話。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning!(1)_______________________________?A:Ihaveaheadache.B:(2)_____________________________________?A:Itstartedatteno’clocklastnight.B:(3)______________________________________?A:No,Ididn’ttakeanymedicine.IthinkImustcometoseeyoufirst.B:Youareright.Youjusthaveacoldandhaveafever.A:Isitserious?(4)________________________________?B:No,it’snothingserious.Youshouldstayinbedandhaveagoodrest.(5)_______________________________.Drinkinghotwatercanmakeyoufeelbetter.Andtakethemedicinethreetimesaday.A:OK.Thankyou,doctor.B:You’rewelcome.六、閱讀理解。（2008寧波中考題）合理的飲食與我們的健康密切相關(guān)。下面是有關(guān)食物的四幅圖片，請你從A、B、C、D中找出與第61—64各小題目相對的圖片，然后請你用英語完成第65小題。()1.Cocoeatsalotoffreshfruitandvegetables.Shethinksthey’rehealthyandtheytastegood.She’snotkeen(酷愛)onsweetthingsandshedoesn’teatmuchfattyfood.()2.Twinslovesweetthingslikecakesandchocolates.Theyknowthiskindoffoodisn’tgoodforthem,buttheycan’tresist(抵抗)them!()3.JayChousays,“I’mafraidI’mkeenonjunkfood—youknow,quick,unhealthyfoodlikehamburgersorchips(炸薯條).Alotofpeoplethinkit’srevolting(厭惡的),butIlikeit.Idon’teatmanyfreshvegetables.”()4.JackieChansays,“Crispsaremyfavorite,Isuppose.Iknowthey’rebadforyou,buttheyaredeliciousespeciallycheese(奶酪)andonion(洋蔥)ones.” 65.Pleaselisttwokindsofhealthyfood:___________.第3課時一、1.twice 2.feet 3.headache 4.French5.healthy二、1—5BCCBD 6—10BCCDD 11—15DDAAA 16—20CBABD三、1.atthemoment 2.thesameas3.getgoodgrades 4.areleavingfor5.thinkingabout四、1.tospend 2.reading3.tosee 4.camping 5.Taking五、1.What’sthematterwithyou/What’swrongwithyou2.Whendiditstart3.Didyoutakeanymedicineforit4.WhatshouldIdo5.Andyoushoulddrinkalotofwater六、1—4ADBC 5.符合要求的答案即可中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)八上第4課時Units4-6中考目標聚焦·談?wù)摻煌ǚ绞??！ぬ岢鲅埣按饛?fù)?！ふ?wù)搨€人個性特征。核心考點賞析重點單詞by+交通工具，意為“乘坐……”，作為介詞短語?？梢耘c表示動作的takea/the/one’s+交通工具的同義；或用ona/the/one’s+交通工具。so+adj./adv.表示程度，意為“這么，那么”。make作使役動詞，其的加不帶to的動詞不定式，否定時，在動詞前加not。即：makesb.(not)dosth.。但make變?yōu)楸徽Z態(tài)時，其后動詞要用todo形式。anothertime意思為nexttime，another為形容詞作定語修飾名詞，意思為“又一，再一”；后接單數(shù)名詞，相當于onemore。both作形容詞、代詞，只限于兩者，用于意義肯定的句子中。作主語時，表達復(fù)數(shù)概念，常以bothof形式出現(xiàn)。與and連用，意為“不但……而且……”。as…as意思是“與……一樣”，是引導(dǎo)比較等級的一個句型，前一as后接形容詞或副詞的原級，后一as接比較的對象。同（近）、相似詞或短語比較1.spend的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：sb.spendsomemoney/timeonsth.或sb.spendsomemoney/time(in)doingsth.take的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.2.howfar指路程的“多遠”。howlong指時間的“多長”或指物體長度的“多長”。howsoon指時間的“多久”，常針對于“in+一段時間”的提問。3.other,theother,others,theothersother意為“別的，其他的”，作形容詞，修飾名詞，表示泛指，沒有確定數(shù)量范圍。others意為“其他的人或物”，作代詞。相當于other+名詞。theother意為“其余的”，作形容詞，修飾名詞，表示確定數(shù)量中的剩余的。theothers意為“其余的人或物”，作代詞。相當于theother+名詞。4.anumberof,thenumberofanumberof意為“許多”，后接可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，與alotof,lotsof同義。作主語時，謂語動詞數(shù)的形式要看所接的名詞而定。Number前可用small,large/big來修飾，表示“一小部分”“大量”。thenumberof意為“……的號碼；……的數(shù)量”，作主語時，謂語動詞數(shù)的形式只能為單數(shù)。5.toomuch,muchtooToomuch意義重在much，后接不可數(shù)名詞。Muchtoo意義重在too，后接形容詞或副詞。6.like,aslike側(cè)重比較，不意味同一類或完全相似，“像……一樣（實際不是）”。as側(cè)重于同一性，“作為”“以……身份”（實際上是）。7.stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，指中止正在做的事。stoptodosth.表示“停下來去做某事”，指做下來開始做另外一件事。8.ill,sickill稱為表語形容詞，只能作系動詞be,feel,get等的表語。sick稱為定語形容詞，可作表語，也可作定語。重點短語ridea/one’sbike騎車takethesubway乘地鐵ontheschoolbus乘校車dependon視……而定bedifferentfrom與……不同havefun(doingsth.)(做某事)有樂趣；玩得痛快Thankyoufor(doing)sth.為……而表示感謝bebusy(doingsth./withsth.)忙于(做某事)gotothedentist去看牙醫(yī)keepquiet保持安靜comeover順便來訪incommon共同的，共有的thesame(+n.)as…與……一樣telljokes講笑話morethan=over超過beginwith以……開始精彩句型Ittakesabout25minutestowalk.Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike./Bybike.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus.Thankyousomuch.Canyousometomyparty?Sure,I’dloveto./I’msorry,Ican’t.What’stoday?It’sMondaythe24th.Thankyouforyourinvitation.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.I’malittletallerthanher.語法焦點一般現(xiàn)在時；情態(tài)動詞can表示請求、邀請；形容詞的原級和比較級（兩種情況）。適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成單詞。—IsMissLiyour________(化學(xué))teacher?—Yes,sheis.The__________(友誼)betweenthetwofamiliesisverydeep.Thereislotsof__________(信息)aboutpart-timejobsinthenewspaper.Idon’t_________(在乎……)whathe’llsay.Tomandhistwinbrotherhavethesame_________(興趣).二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。Shedidn’taccept(接受)the__________(invite)totheteaparty.Thankyoufor_________(ask)metoyourparty.I’llbethereontime.TheteachermadeTom_________(open)thewindowsintheclassroom.For_________(he),playingsocceristhemostinterestingthing.LiPingwas________(illness)lastweek,sohedidn’tcometoschool.三、單項選擇。()1.—_______doyougettoschool?—Iwalktoschool. A.How B.What C.Why D.When()2.Todayshecametoschool______abus,not______bike. A.on,on B.by,by C.on,by D.by,on()3.—_______isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?—About100meters. A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howmuch()4.It_______themabouttwoweekstomakeatriptoAustralia. A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took()5._______oftheworkersinthisfactoryisabouttwohundred,________ofthemarewomenworkers. A.Thenumber,anumber B.Thenumber,thenumber C.Anumber,anumber D.Anumber,thenumber()6.It’sraininghard,sowe_______stayathome. A.can B.may C.must D.haveto()7.Inevertakeaboat.Ithinkthatmustbemuch_______