Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2dUnit1SectionA2d學習目標知識目標：1.復合不定代詞（anyone，anything，something，everything，nothing）含義及用法。2.一般過去式的規(guī)則動詞與不規(guī)則動詞。能力目標：Learntotalkaboutpasteventsusingthesimplepasttense.情感目標：Talkaboutownvacationexperienceandenjoythelife.學習目標知識目標：1.復合不定代詞（anyone，anyth2Howwas

yourweekend?What

did

you

do

ontheweekend?It

was

great/OK/notbad/notverygood…domyhomeworkplaysoccercleanmyroomgotothebeachplaytennisgotothemoviesvisitmyauntstayathomehaveapartydosomereadingpracticeEnglishstudyforthetestRevisionItwasgreat/OK/notbad/n3PresentationWhatdidyoudoinyoursummervacation?IwenttoBeijingforvacation.Iwenttothemountains.Iwentsummercamp.PresentationWhatdidyoudoinIstayedathome.Ivisitedthemuseums.Iwenttothebeach.Istayedathome.IvisitedthWheredidhe

goonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.NewYorkCityWheredidhegoonvacation?HWheredidshegoonvacation?Shestayedathomeandcooked.athome

Wheredidshegoonvacation?Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothebeach.beachWheredidtheygoonvacationTheywenttothemountains.Wheredid

theygo

onvacation?mountainsTheywenttothemountains.WhShevisitedherteacher.Where

didshegoonvacation?teacherShevisitedherteacher.WhereTheyvisited

museums.Where

didtheygoonvacation?

museumsTheyvisitedWheredidtheymTheywent

tosummercamp.Wheredidthey

go

onvacation?summercampTheywenttosummercamp.WhereUnit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件RoleplayRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?RoleplayRole-playtheconversHelen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswond2dReadingReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightplace.HelenRickRickRickHelenRickHelenRick2dReadingReadtheconversationRick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Role-play

Role-playtheconversation.

2d度假好久沒見了一些特殊的事相當多大部分時間Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimeno1.好久不見。非常想念。

Longtimenosee.Imissyouverymuch.2.你去有趣的地方了嗎？

Didyougoanywhereinteresting?3.你看見黃果樹瀑布了嗎？

DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?4.我們在那里拍了不少照片。

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.5.上個月你做什么特殊的事了嗎？

Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?6.我大部分時間都只是呆在家里讀書休息。

Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.重點句子讀記1.好久不見。非常想念。重點句子讀記復合不定代詞復合不定代詞是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所組成的意思不確定定的代詞。復合不定代詞包括十二個：something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,noone,everything,everybody,everyone這些復合代詞具有名詞性質(zhì)，在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語，但不能用作定語。復合不定代詞復合不定代詞是由some-，any-，no-，e復合不定代詞的指代對象1、含-body和-one的復合代詞只用來指人，含-body的復合不定代詞與含-one的復合不定代詞在功能和意義上完全相同，可以互換。只是用-body時顯得較通俗些，多用于口語中，用-one時顯得較文雅些，更常見于正式場合及書面語中。如：Someone/Somebodyiscryinginthenextroom.有人在隔壁房間哭。2、含-thing的復合不定代詞只用來指事物。如：Areyougoingtobuyanything?你會去買東西嗎？復合不定代詞的指代對象由some-和any-所構成的復合不定代詞的基本用法與some和any的用法一樣。

something，someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句，疑問句或條件狀語從句中。如：

Hefoundsomethingstrangebutinteresting.他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些奇怪但卻有趣的事情。

Do

you

have

anything

to

say

？你有話要說嗎？

Ican’tmeet

anybody

on

the

island.在島上，我沒遇見任何人。

由some-和any-所構成的復合不定代詞的基本用法與som1、與形容詞連用時，形容詞必須置于復合不定詞之后，語法上稱作“后置”。例如：Icanseesomeonenewinyourgroup.There’snothinginterestinginthenewstoday.2、復合不定代詞都具有單數(shù)的含義，因此通常被看成是單數(shù)第三人稱。當它們充當句子的主語時，其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如：Iseveryoneheretoday?今天，大家都到齊了嗎？Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.世上無難事，只怕有心人。復合不定代詞的特殊用法1、與形容詞連用時，形容詞必須置于復合不定詞之后，語法上稱作3、在表示請求、邀請、提建議等帶有委婉語氣的疑問句，和希望得到對方肯定答復的疑問句，以及表示反問的問句中，也用something，someone，somebody等復合不定代詞。如:Would

you

like

something

to

eat？要些吃的東西嗎？

4、當anything表示“任何事（物），無論何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“無論誰，任何人”等意義時，它們也可以用于肯定句中。如：

AnythingisOK.什么都行。

Anybodyknowstheanswer.任何人都知道答案。3、在表示請求、邀請、提建議等帶有委婉語氣的疑問句，和希望得不定代詞的用法買特別的東西buysomethingspecial做無聊的事dosomethingboring有重要的事havesomethingimportant沒什么有趣的nothinginteresting去有趣的地方gosomewhereinteresting不同的事somethingdifferent沒什么開心的nothingfun有用的事somethinguseful令人放松的事somethingrelaxing沒什么嚴重的nothingserious不定代詞的用法買特別的東西buysomething復合不定代詞練習()1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.A.anything B.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()2.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?—No,Ihave______tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotask______tohelpyou?A.everyone B.someoneC.anyone D.none()4.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.are B.is C.be D.were復合不定代詞練習()5.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.

A.anythingwrong B.wrongsomething

C.nothingwrong D.wrongnothing

()6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.

—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby_____.

A.everybody B.somebody

C.anybodyD.nobody

()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing

()5.There’s______withhi()8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.A.everything

B.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

()9.—Everyoneisheretoday,______?

—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.

A.isn’tit B.isn’the

C.arethey D.isn’teveryone

()10.Everythinggoeswell,______?

A.isit B.isn’tit

C.dothey D.doesn’tit()8.Iagreewithmostofw1.buyanythingspecial買特別的東西。（P2）

1）buy及物動詞，意為“買；購買”其過去式為______。

Ittookmealotofmoney__________ahouse.買房子拓展：buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.意為“給某人買某物”。Myuncle__________abike.=Myuncle______________forme.boughttobuyboughtmeboughtabikeLanguagepointsboughttobuyboughtmebough2.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?anywhere意為“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑問句或否定句中，代替somewhere。例如：Ican’tfindmykeysanywhere.我到處找不到我的鑰匙。2.Didyougoanywhereinteres3.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.afew意為“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。quiteafew意為“相當多；不少（=many）”后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。例如：Afewgirlsareplayingvolleyball.

幾名女孩正在打排球。Therearequiteafewbirdsintheforest.

在那片森林里有大量的鳥。3.Wetookquiteafewphotos4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

most意為“大多數(shù)”，后跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。例如：Moststudentsgotoschoolonfoot.大多數(shù)學生步行去上學。4.Ijuststayedathomemost【辨析】

most+名詞

泛指多數(shù)，無范圍；

most+of+the(this/that/those/these等)名詞，指某一范圍內(nèi)的多數(shù)。例如：Mostofthestudentsgotoschoolbybike.

這些學生們中的多數(shù)騎自行車去上學?！颈嫖觥?Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.我大部分時間只是待在家里讀書休息。

mostofthetime意為“大部分時間”，其中most為代詞，意為“大部分；大多數(shù)；大體上”。It’snoisyheremostofthetime.這兒大部分時間是很喧鬧的。

b.MostofthetimeAlanstudieshard.艾倫大部分時間學習都很刻苦。拓展：mostof…意為“……中的大多數(shù)”，它作主語時，謂語動詞取決于mostof后所修飾的名詞。

a.Mostofus_____(be)goingtothepark.我們大多數(shù)人要去公園。b.Mostofthefood_____(go)bad.大部分的食物都變質(zhì)了aregoes.Ijuststayedathomemostof2d Role-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.2d Role-playtheconversation.AskandanswerA:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:Iwentto…onvacation.A:Didyougoto…?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.GuangxiGuilinYunnanLijiangHangzhouWestlakeBeijingtheGreatWallAnhuiHuangshanShangdongTaishanAskandanswerA:WheredidyouExercise根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Didhegooutwith_________(任何人)?2.Theydidn’tbuy______________(特殊的東西)thereyesterday.3.Tellus____________________(有趣的事情)aboutyourvacation,Jenny.anyonesomethinginterestinganythingspecialExercise根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Didheg4.Theycaught_______________(相當多的)insectsintheforest.5.__________(大多數(shù))studentscangettoschoolearly.quiteafewMostofthe4.Theycaught_____________用英語詢問你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并將此對話寫在作業(yè)上。A:Wheredidyougo,…?B:Iwentto…A:Didyousee…B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Homework用英語詢問你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？Thankyou!Thankyou!Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2dUnit1SectionA2d學習目標知識目標：1.復合不定代詞（anyone，anything，something，everything，nothing）含義及用法。2.一般過去式的規(guī)則動詞與不規(guī)則動詞。能力目標：Learntotalkaboutpasteventsusingthesimplepasttense.情感目標：Talkaboutownvacationexperienceandenjoythelife.學習目標知識目標：1.復合不定代詞（anyone，anyth46Howwas

yourweekend?What

did

you

do

ontheweekend?It

was

great/OK/notbad/notverygood…domyhomeworkplaysoccercleanmyroomgotothebeachplaytennisgotothemoviesvisitmyauntstayathomehaveapartydosomereadingpracticeEnglishstudyforthetestRevisionItwasgreat/OK/notbad/n47PresentationWhatdidyoudoinyoursummervacation?IwenttoBeijingforvacation.Iwenttothemountains.Iwentsummercamp.PresentationWhatdidyoudoinIstayedathome.Ivisitedthemuseums.Iwenttothebeach.Istayedathome.IvisitedthWheredidhe

goonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.NewYorkCityWheredidhegoonvacation?HWheredidshegoonvacation?Shestayedathomeandcooked.athome

Wheredidshegoonvacation?Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothebeach.beachWheredidtheygoonvacationTheywenttothemountains.Wheredid

theygo

onvacation?mountainsTheywenttothemountains.WhShevisitedherteacher.Where

didshegoonvacation?teacherShevisitedherteacher.WhereTheyvisited

museums.Where

didtheygoonvacation?

museumsTheyvisitedWheredidtheymTheywent

tosummercamp.Wheredidthey

go

onvacation?summercampTheywenttosummercamp.WhereUnit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-教學講解課件RoleplayRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?RoleplayRole-playtheconversHelen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswond2dReadingReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightplace.HelenRickRickRickHelenRickHelenRick2dReadingReadtheconversationRick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Role-play

Role-playtheconversation.

2d度假好久沒見了一些特殊的事相當多大部分時間Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimeno1.好久不見。非常想念。

Longtimenosee.Imissyouverymuch.2.你去有趣的地方了嗎？

Didyougoanywhereinteresting?3.你看見黃果樹瀑布了嗎？

DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?4.我們在那里拍了不少照片。

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.5.上個月你做什么特殊的事了嗎？

Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?6.我大部分時間都只是呆在家里讀書休息。

Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.重點句子讀記1.好久不見。非常想念。重點句子讀記復合不定代詞復合不定代詞是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所組成的意思不確定定的代詞。復合不定代詞包括十二個：something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,noone,everything,everybody,everyone這些復合代詞具有名詞性質(zhì)，在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語，但不能用作定語。復合不定代詞復合不定代詞是由some-，any-，no-，e復合不定代詞的指代對象1、含-body和-one的復合代詞只用來指人，含-body的復合不定代詞與含-one的復合不定代詞在功能和意義上完全相同，可以互換。只是用-body時顯得較通俗些，多用于口語中，用-one時顯得較文雅些，更常見于正式場合及書面語中。如：Someone/Somebodyiscryinginthenextroom.有人在隔壁房間哭。2、含-thing的復合不定代詞只用來指事物。如：Areyougoingtobuyanything?你會去買東西嗎？復合不定代詞的指代對象由some-和any-所構成的復合不定代詞的基本用法與some和any的用法一樣。

something，someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句，疑問句或條件狀語從句中。如：

Hefoundsomethingstrangebutinteresting.他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些奇怪但卻有趣的事情。

Do

you

have

anything

to

say

？你有話要說嗎？

Ican’tmeet

anybody

on

the

island.在島上，我沒遇見任何人。

由some-和any-所構成的復合不定代詞的基本用法與som1、與形容詞連用時，形容詞必須置于復合不定詞之后，語法上稱作“后置”。例如：Icanseesomeonenewinyourgroup.There’snothinginterestinginthenewstoday.2、復合不定代詞都具有單數(shù)的含義，因此通常被看成是單數(shù)第三人稱。當它們充當句子的主語時，其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如：Iseveryoneheretoday?今天，大家都到齊了嗎？Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.世上無難事，只怕有心人。復合不定代詞的特殊用法1、與形容詞連用時，形容詞必須置于復合不定詞之后，語法上稱作3、在表示請求、邀請、提建議等帶有委婉語氣的疑問句，和希望得到對方肯定答復的疑問句，以及表示反問的問句中，也用something，someone，somebody等復合不定代詞。如:Would

you

like

something

to

eat？要些吃的東西嗎？

4、當anything表示“任何事（物），無論何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“無論誰，任何人”等意義時，它們也可以用于肯定句中。如：

AnythingisOK.什么都行。

Anybodyknowstheanswer.任何人都知道答案。3、在表示請求、邀請、提建議等帶有委婉語氣的疑問句，和希望得不定代詞的用法買特別的東西buysomethingspecial做無聊的事dosomethingboring有重要的事havesomethingimportant沒什么有趣的nothinginteresting去有趣的地方gosomewhereinteresting不同的事somethingdifferent沒什么開心的nothingfun有用的事somethinguseful令人放松的事somethingrelaxing沒什么嚴重的nothingserious不定代詞的用法買特別的東西buysomething復合不定代詞練習()1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.A.anything B.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()2.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?—No,Ihave______tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotask______tohelpyou?A.everyone B.someoneC.anyone D.none()4.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.are B.is C.be D.were復合不定代詞練習()5.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.

A.anythingwrong B.wrongsomething

C.nothingwrong D.wrongnothing

()6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.

—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby_____.

A.everybody B.somebody

C.anybodyD.nobody

()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing

()5.There’s______withhi()8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.A.everything

B.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

()9.—Everyoneisheretoday,______?

—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.

A.isn’tit B.isn’the

C.arethey D.isn’teveryone

()10.Everythinggoeswell,______?

A.isit B.isn’tit

C.dothey D.doesn’tit()8.Iagreewithmostofw1.buyanythingspecial買特別的東西。（P2）

1）buy及物動詞，意為“買；購買”其過去式為______。

Ittookmealotofmoney__________ahouse.買房子拓展：buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.意為“給某人買某物”。Myuncle__________abike.=Myuncle______________forme.boughttobuyboughtmeboughtabikeLanguagepointsboughttobuyboughtmebough2.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?anywhere意為“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑問句或否定句中，代替somewhere。例如：Ican’tfindmykeysanywhere.我到處找不到我的鑰匙。2.Didyougoanywhereinteres3.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.afew意為“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。quiteafew意為“相當多；不少（=many）”后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。例如：Afewgirlsareplayingvolleyball.

幾名女孩正在打排球。Therearequiteafewbirdsintheforest.

在那片森林里有大量的鳥。3.Wetookquiteafewphotos4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

most意為“大多數(shù)”，后跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。例如：Moststudentsgotoschoolonfoot.大多數(shù)學生步行去上學。4.Ijuststayedathomemost【辨析】

most+名詞

泛指多數(shù)，無范圍；

most+of+the(this/that/those/these等)