高三英語題型（說明文閱讀 記敘文閱讀 語法填空 說明文七選五 應用文寫作）精準練（DAY 16）

高三英語題型精準練（DAY16）目錄內容SectionA記敘文閱讀SectionB說明文閱讀SectionC說明文七選五SectionD語法填空SectionE應用文寫作SectionA：SectionA：說明文閱讀TheRedBicycleisastorybookaboutabicycle’sjourneyfromNorthAmericatothecountrysideinWestAfrica.ThefullnameofthebookisTheRedBicycle:TheExtraordinaryStoryofOneOrdinaryBicycle,andwaswrittenbyJudeIsabellafromCanada.Leowantsabike,notjustanybikebutaredone.Hemakesmoneybydoingpart-timejobsuntilhehasenoughmoneytobuyit.HeloveshisnewbikeandnamesitBigRed.HeridesBigRedeverywhereformanyyearsuntilheisfinallytoobigforit.Becausehehastakensuchgoodcareofthebike,itlooksalmostnew.Hewantstogivethebiketosomeonewhoreallyneedsit,andwillloveitthewayhedoes.LeolearnsaboutacharitythatsendsdonatedbikestopeopleinAfrica.WhenBigRedarrivesinAfrica,thebikefindsanewowner,ayounggirlnamedAlisetta.ShelearnstorideBigRedandusesittohelpherfamilyontheirfarm.ShealsoridesBigRedtothemarkettosellgoodsthathergrandmothermade.Sheearnsmoneysohersistercangotoschool.Alisettaearnsenoughmoneytobuyanotherbike.Butwhilesheisgone,BigRedisdestroyedbyapig.AworkerfromahospitalthentakesBigRed,repairsit,andturnsitintoanambulance.Then,ayoungwoman,namedHaridata,usesthebiketobringsickpeopletothehospital.Whatawonderfuljourneythebicycletakesandwhatausefullifeithas.TheRedBicycleisagreatstory.Itwillinspirechildrenfromaroundtheworldtohelpothers,anddosomethingassimpleasdonatingtheirbikestoacharity.1.WhatisTheRedBicycleabout?A.Abicyclemakingadifferencetomanypeople’slives.B.Leo’sjourneyfromNorthAmericatoWestAfrica.C.JudeIsabella’stravelexperienceinCanada.D.Aglobaljourneyonaredbicycle.2.WhathappenstotheredbicycleafterAlisettabuysanewone?A.Itisbroughttopatientswhoneedit.B.Itisturnedintoanambulance.C.Itisdamagedbyhersister.D.ItisfixedbyHaridata.3.WhatdoesTheRedBicyclewanttotellitsreaders?A.Weshouldmakethemostofwhatwehave.B.Everythingisgoodforsomething.C.It’sbettertogivethantotake.D.Charitybeginsathome.SectionSectionB：夾敘夾議文閱讀GoogleMapsmadesomemajorprogressinmakingitmoreaccessibleformillionsofusers.Itannouncedthatitspublictransportationnavigationoptionwillnowincludea“wheelchair-accessible”featurethatpresentsthebestpossiblerouteforusersinwheelchairsandwithotherphysicaldisabilities.Thenewfeatureisonlyaccessibleinsixmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Ifyoudoliveinoneofthesecities,it’sveryeasytoprogramGoogleMapstoshowyouaccessibleroutes.Allyouhavetodoisenteryourstartandendpointsintheappasusual,choosethepublictransportationoption,andclick“Options”.Now,youshouldseethe“wheelchair-accessible”option;clickitandgobacktotherouteoptions,andyou’llseestart,end,andtransferpoints(換乘點)thattakeplaceatstationsaccessibletoeveryone,includingthosewhoareinawheelchair.Googlealsonotesthatthey’veintroducedotherfeaturestotheapptoincreaseaccessibility.GoogleMapsuserscannowaddaccessibilitydetailsaboutrestaurants,stores,andattractionstoeachlocation’sinformationpage,whereotheruserscanchecktoseewhetheraplacehasastep-freeentranceorwheelchair-friendlywashroom.They’vealsosentStreetViewcamerasintotransferstationsandotherbusyareassouserscantakealookataplacebeforegoingthereandmakesurethey’llbeabletogetinandouteasily.TransportforAll,anorganizationthatasksformoreaccessiblepublictransportationinLondon,welcomedtheoption.“Thisisabigstepforward.Butthesuccessofthisnewoptionwilldependonaccurateinformationtopreventdisabledpeoplefromcomingacrossbrokenliftsorinaccessibleroutes,”theywrote.In2017,actorZachAnnertriedtomakehiswayacrossNewYorkCitythroughpublictransportation,andfoundthatheoftencouldn’tnavigatehiswheelchairaroundsubwaystationsthatweresaidtobeaccessible;thejourney,whichwassupposedtotake28minutes,accordingtoGoogleMaps,endeduptakingseveralhours.1.What’sGoogleMaps’newinvention?A.Newmeansoftransport.B.StreetViewcameras.C.Anewmapfunction.D.Anewphotosapp.2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Howtoaccessthenewoption.B.ThefeaturesofGoogleMaps.C.Whatwheelchairusersshouldknow.D.ThedetailsofoptionsinGoogleMaps.3.WhatdoesTransportforAllthinkoftheinvention?A.Itshouldbetestedbeforecomingintoservice.B.Itfailstoguidedisabledpeople.C.Itneedsimprovement.D.Itisasuccess.4.HowmightZachAnnerfeelaboutroutesplannedbyGoogleMaps?A.Time-saving. B.Blocked.C.Clear. D.BusySectionSectionC：夾敘夾議文完型填空Whydoyourun?Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasons.Whateveryourreason,there’sonethingwecanbesureof:Runningismuchbetterinjury-free.Inhisbook,Dr.JordanMetzl’sRunningStrong,Metzlhastheperfectsuggestionsforenjoyingyourrunningwithoutlosingyourwell-being.Herearefivemust-followrulesforinjury-freerunning:1.Trainforyourleveloffitnessandyourgoals.1Ifyourunforfitnessandyourgoalis30minutesaday,that’scool.Butifyouarejuststartingout,youneedtogetthereslowly.

2.Weartherightshoesforyourfeet.Youwillhearlotsofopinionsaboutwhetherrunningshoesreallyhelppreventinjuryandwhetheryoushouldevenwearthem.2Andsomeofyoumayneedalittleaddedassistancefrominserts(鞋墊).

3.3

Behonestabouthowmuchsleepyouneedandsticktoit.Thecoolrunneristheonewhowinstherace.Sleepwillgetyouthere.4.Fuelyourbodyrightforrunningandrecovery.4Andafteraworkoutorrace,youneedtodelivernutrientstoallthebodyrebuildersinyourmuscles,sotheycandotheirjobandgetyoubackintotip-topshapeforyourruntomorrow.

5.Payattentiontopain.Whenpainchangesthewayyourun,stoprunning.5Andusedynamicrest(動態(tài)休息)tostayinshapeuntilyouarebackonyourrunningfeet.

A.Trytofindoutwhat’sgoingonandtreatit.B.Getseventoeighthoursofsleepeverynight.C.Runningshouldbeseenasfunratherthanpain.D.Don’trunmoremilesthanyourbodycandealwith.E.Agoodpre-runmealplanisonethatkeepsyousteppingstrong.F.Itisbecauseofthehealthbenefits,includingloweringyourriskfordisease.G.Therightrunningshoescanhelpcorrectfoot-movementproblemsthatleadtoinjury.SectionSectionD：說明文七選五ThomasStearnsEliotOMwasthought1.(be)oneofthemostinfluentialpoetsofthe20thcentury.Healsowroteplaysandsomeimportantessaysaboutliterature.HewasborninSt.Louis,Missouri,andwenttocollegeinHarvard.2.(spend)mostofhisadultlifeinLondon,England,he3.(become)aBritishcitizenin1928.

Oneofhisbooks4.(write)forchildreniscalledOldPossum’sBookofPracticalCats.The5.(song)intheAndrewLloydWebbermusicalCatsarebased6.poemsinit.Healsowroteafamouspoem,TheWasteLand,andhelpedstartanewstylecalledModernism.Hisfriend,EzraPound,anothermodernpoet,helped7.(he)finishit.HispoemTheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrockandhisplayMurderintheCathedralwerealsovery8.(success).

Hewasmarriedtwice.HeworkedatabankinEnglandandlaterastheheadeditorofafamouspublishingcompanyinLondon9.isnowcalledFaberandFaber.In1948,at10.ageof60,hewontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.HediedinLondonin1965.

SectionE：SectionE：應用文寫作

假定你是李華。新落成的外文書店為增加訪客量現向市民征求建議,請給書店經理Mr.Davis寫一封建議信,內容包括:1.擁有寬敞的空間以提供良好的閱讀體驗;2.提供咨詢、講座等服務;3.其他建議(至少一條)。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考答案參考答案（A）1.A根據第一段中的“TheRedBicycle:TheExtraordinaryStoryofOneOrdinaryBicycle”和文章末段中的“Whatawonderfuljourneythebicycletakesandwhatausefullifeithas”可知,該書是關于一輛平凡自行車的非凡故事,講述了它在他人的生活中做出貢獻的故事。2.B根據第三段中的“AworkerfromahospitalthentakesBigRed,repairsit,andturnsitintoanambulance”可知,Alisetta買了新自行車之后,紅色自行車被改裝成救護車。3.C根據末段中的“Itwillinspirechildrenfromaroundtheworldtohelpothers”可知,這本書鼓勵青少年讀者幫助他人。（B）1.C根據第一段中的“Itannouncedthatitspublictransportationnavigationoption...forusersinwheelchairsandwithotherphysicaldisabilities”可知,谷歌地圖發(fā)明了新的功能,該功能可為殘障人士提供導航服務。2.A根據第二段中的“it’sveryeasytoprogramGoogleMapstoshowyouaccessibleroutes”和click可知,該段介紹了如何使用這項新功能。3.C根據最后一段中的“Thisisabigstepforward.Butthesuccessofthisnewoptionwilldependonaccurateinformationtopreventdisabledpeoplefromcomingacrossbrokenliftsorinaccessibleroutes”可知,該機構認為該項發(fā)明有待提高。4.B根據末段中的“heoftencouldn’tnavigatehiswheelchairaroundsubwaystationsthatweresaidtobeaccessible”可知,ZachAnner認為谷歌建議的路線并不通暢。（C）1.D由下文中的“Ifyourunforfitnessandyourgoalis30minutesaday,that’scool.”可知,每天跑步應該在身體承受的范圍之內。2.G由上文中的“whetherrunningshoesreallyhelppreventinjuryandwhetheryoushouldevenwearthem”可知,好的跑鞋可以糾正腳在鞋內的移動,避免因這些移動而產生傷害。3.B由下文中的“Behonestabouthowmuchsleepyouneedandsticktoit.”可知,該小標題與睡眠有關,建議人們每天應保證7到8小時的睡眠。4.E由上文中的“Fuelyourbodyrightforrunningandrecovery”以及下文中的“youneedtodelivernutrientstoallthebodyrebuilders”可知,跑前進食的計劃可以幫助你變得強壯。5.A由上文中的“Whenpainchangesthewayyourun,stoprunning.”可知,一旦發(fā)現疼痛,應立刻停止跑步,檢查問題出在哪里