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Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA3a-3cObjectivesTounderstandthemainideaofthepassageToreadabouttheideasandcustomsofColombiaandSwitzerlandTolearnnewwords:relaxed,value,capital,noon,mad,…(不)應(yīng)該做某事,(不)被期望做某事向某人鞠躬第一次見一個(gè)交換生幾點(diǎn)到與某人握手以錯(cuò)誤的方式某人被邀請(qǐng)去聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)某人做某事REVISIONbe(not)supposedtodosth.=be(not)expectedtodo=should(not)dosth.bowtosb.meetforthefirsttimeanexchangestudentarriveat+時(shí)間shakehandswithsb.(in)thewrongwaybeinvitedtoapartyinvitesb.todosth.歡迎會(huì)外國(guó)學(xué)生交一些新朋友吻在...上令某人感到驚奇一......就......伸出某人的手在臉的兩邊,雙頰發(fā)現(xiàn);查明;弄清REVISIONawelcomepartyforeignstudentsmakesomenewfriendskiss....on...toone'ssurpriseassoonas(主將從現(xiàn)、主過(guò)從過(guò))holdoutone'shandbothsidesofone’sfacefindoutTherewasa________________forforeignstudentslastnight.AndJohnfoundafunnything:differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.HemetaJapaneseboy______Sato.whenhe_________________,theJapaneseboy______So,heknowsthatinJapan,people___________________whentheymeet________________.aresupposedtobowReviewwelcomepartycalledheldouthishandbowed.forthefirsttimeKatiealsosharedherexperienceaboutmeetingforthefirsttime.WhenshefirstmetMarie,she_________________asJohndoes.She__________but______________,Mariekissedher____________________.So,sheknowsthatinFrance,people___________________whentheyseeeachother.So,remember:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.areexpectedtokisstohersurprisedoesthesamething
heldherhandofherfaceonbothsidesrelaxed/r??l?kst/
adj.放松的;自在的value/’v?lju:/
v.重視;珍視;n.價(jià)值dropby順便訪問(wèn);隨便進(jìn)入capital/’k?p?tl/
n.首都;國(guó)都afterall畢竟;終歸noon/nu:n/
n.正午;中午mad/m?d/
adj.很生氣;瘋的getmad大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤effort
/’ef?(r)t/
n.努力;盡力
makeaneffort作出努力NewwordsPre-readingListenandrepeat.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.LeadinBrainstormWhatdoyouthinkofwhenwementioncustoms?customsfoodgreetingclothestime…In
,wearesupposedto
.
ChinaandMexicoKoreaandJapanBrazilshakehandsbowkisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Herearetwostudentswhoarefromdifferentcountries.Wherearetheyfrom?3aWhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?ColombiaIt’sinSouthAmerica.BogotaItisfamousforitscoffee.波哥大SwitzerlandIt’sinEurope.WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?Bern
[b?:n]伯爾尼(瑞士首都)It’sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.n.
首都PredictionA.It’sveryimportanttobepunctual(準(zhǔn)時(shí)的)inSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms.Whatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?ScanningBeingontime.Visitingafriend’shouse.Makingplanswithfriends.Whatcustomsaredifferentinthetwocountries?FastreadingReadthepassagequicklyandmatchthecountriesandthetimeconcepts.Ifyouarriveabitlatefordinner,youfriendwillnotmind.It’sveryimportanttobeontime.觀念
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed
abouttime.Wedon’t
liketorush
around,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittle
latesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheir
housefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewe
spendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeing
asmanyofourfriendsaswecan!TeresaLopezCali,ColombiaListenandread.Carefulreading地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,我來(lái)的那個(gè)地方對(duì)..隨意匆忙valuable
adj.珍貴的順便訪問(wèn)=visitmakeplans/aplantodo=plantodo…計(jì)劃做某事It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是…的as….assb.can/could盡可能…=as…aspossible現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)在我們的日常生活中()1.Theyareveryseriousabouttime.()2.PeopleinColombiadisliketorusharound,sotheydon’tmindifpeopleareabitlate()3.PeopleinColombiausuallymakeplanstomeettheirfriends.()4.It’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachother.FTReadPart.1T(true)orF(false)
FTCarefulreadingCareful-readingReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
Ideasandcustomsabout…Colombiabeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelatedropbywhenevertheylikedon’tusuallymakeplans3bInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethe
capitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereat
noon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandListenandread.It’simportanttodosth.做某事很重要按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)…的首都畢竟在中午應(yīng)該生氣努力做某事避免交通擁擠withoutdoing沒(méi)有做某事keepsb.doing讓某人一直做某事Carefulreading1.WhenarepeopleinSwitzerlandsupposedtoarriveiftheyareinvitedtoarriveatnoon?Theyaresupposedtoarriveontime/atnoon.2.WhyMarcleavehomeearlywhenhemeetsfriends?Hewantstoavoidheavytraffic.3.WhatarepeopleinSwitzerlandexpectedtodowhentheywanttovisitafriend’shouse?Theyareexpectedtocallfirstandmakeplans.CarefulreadingCareful-readingReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
Ideasandcustomsabout…Switzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’simportanttobeontimealwayscallfirstalmostalwaysmakeplans3bCareful-reading1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandhaveacasuallife.2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.3.Yourfriendmaybecomeveryangryifyouarelateforsometime.4.ItrymybesttobeontimewhenImeetfriends.findsentencestomatchthemeanings1.2.3.4.ThepeopleinColombiaarepretty______abouttime.It’sOKforthemtoarrive______whentheygoforaparty.Theyoftenjust______theirfriendswithoutmakingaplanfirst.Theylike_____________thetowncentertoseefriendsasmanyastheycan.relaxedabitlatedropbywalkingaroundPost-readingThepeopleinSwitzerlandare_______aboutthetime.Whentheymeetsomeone,theymustbe______,Theyusually__________todothings.Forexample,theywon’tvisitafriend_______callingfirst,andtheyusuallymakeplansabout____todoor_____togo.ontimemakeplanswithoutwhatwhereseriousWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyou...?
▼greetteachers▼dohomework▼phonesomeone▼visitsomeone’splace▼makeplanswithfriends▼haveadate▼receivegiftsCustomsinChinaontime/earliersayhelloorshakehandscallfirst;knockatthedooreatwithchopsticks,oftenuserighthandDiscussionOurfriendTeresafromColombiawillvisitChinanextweek,shewantsustogivehersomeinformationaboutChina.CustomsinChinaDiscussionDearTeresa,WelcometoChina.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.ThecustomsinChinaaredifferentfromthoseinColombia.Weoftenarrive___________________whenweareinvitedtofriends’house.WhenyoufirstmeetaChinesefriend,you___________________________________.Beforevisitingafriend’shouse,it’spoliteto__________________.WhenwehavemealsinChina,weoften______________________________.Don’tworry,ourChineseareveryfriendly,theywillhelpyou.Haveagoodtrip.Yoursontimeoralittleearlieraresupposedtosay“hello"orshakehandsmakeaphonecalleatwithchopsticksandrighthands01Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.valuev.珍視,重視valuesth.珍惜某物value...as...把...視為...定語(yǔ)從句1.n.價(jià)值;用途
goup/riseinvalue升值;godown/fallinvalue貶值;
beofvalue有價(jià)值;
beoflittle/novalue沒(méi)價(jià)值;2.02Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光還可以作“花費(fèi)”spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢在某事上spendtime/moneyonsth.在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢03IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit'simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.avoid意為“避免,逃避”后可接名詞,代詞或動(dòng)詞-ingavoiddoingsth.避免做某事,逃避做某事表示目的keepsb.doingsth.意為“讓某人一直做某事”Languagepointsdropby順便訪問(wèn);隨便進(jìn)入dropby相當(dāng)于comeoverto,后可接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人dropinatsp.順便拜訪某地04afterall畢竟;終歸afterall意為“畢竟,終歸”表示語(yǔ)氣上的轉(zhuǎn)折,也可意為“別忘了……”,用來(lái)解釋或說(shuō)明理由1.firstofall意為“首先”,強(qiáng)調(diào)次序2.inall意為“總共,總計(jì)”3.aboveall意為“最重要的是,尤其是”,強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意Languagepointseffort/'ef?(r)t/n.努力;盡力effort的常用短語(yǔ)有:makeanefforttodosth.意為“努力做某事”
eg:Pleasemakeanefforttofinishitontime.請(qǐng)努力按時(shí)完成它。keepsb.doingsth.讓/使某人一直做某事在“keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是形容詞、副詞Eg:Ikeepthemwaitingatthegate.我讓他們?cè)诖箝T口等候。Wemustkeepourroomsclean.我們必須保持我們的房間干凈。05Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reeven15minutesla
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