20XX年四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題附答案1

20XX年四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題附答案選詞填空是英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試中的難度較大，成為考生失分較多的一題。下面小編為大家?guī)?lái)四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題，供考生閱讀練習(xí)。四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題（一）Thepopularnotionthatolderpeopleneedlesssleepthanyoungeradultsisamyth,scientistssaidyesterday.Whileelderlypeople__47__tosleepforfewerhoursthantheydidwhentheywereyounger,thishasa（n）__48__effectontheirbrain'sperformanceandtheywouldbenefitfromgettingmore,accordingtoresearch.SeanDrummond,a.psychiatrist（心理醫(yī)生）attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,saidolderpeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombrokensleep,whileyoungerpeoplearebetteratsleeping__49__straightthroughthenight.Moresleepinoldage,however,is__50__withbetterhealth,andmostolderpeoplewouldfeelbetterandmore__51__iftheysleptforlongerperiods,hesaid.“Theabilitytosleepinonechunk（整塊時(shí)間）overnightgoesdownasweagebuttheamountofsleepweneedto__52__welldoesnotchange,"DrDrummondtoldtheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScienceconferenceinSanDiego."It's__53__amyththatolderpeopleneedlesssleep.Themorehealthyanolderadultis,themoretheysleepliketheydidwhentheywere__54__.Ourdatasuggeststhatolderadultswouldbenefitfrom__55__togetasmuchsleepastheydidintheir30s.That's__56__frompersontoperson,buttheamountofsleepwehadat35isprobablythesameamountasweneedat75."alertassociatedattractingclingcontinuingdefinitelydifferentefficientlyformallyfunctionmixednegativesufficienttendyounger四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題答案47NtendLnegativeHefficientlyBassociatedAalertJfunction/FdefinitelyOyoungerEcontinuingGdifferent四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題（二）EveryyearinthefirstweekofmyEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard.Theyneverwrite,unlessassignments47it.Theyfindthewritingprocess48anddifficult.Howawfultobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinit-49English,withitsrichvocabulary.Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginan50mansion（豪宅）andneverleavingonesmallroom.WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan'twrite,Iknowasateachermy51istoshowthemtherestoftherooms.Mytaskistobuildfluencywhileprovidingtheopportunityinherentinanywritingactivityto52themoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents.Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournalinclasseveryday.Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining.Writingneedstobedone53,justlikeexercise;justasmusclesgrowstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpractice.Ioftenseeariseinstudentconfidenceand54afteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent.Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,and55lives.Theybuildskillssothatsomedaytheymightwriteagreatnovel,apieceofsorelyneededlegislation,ortheperfectloveletter.Everydaythattheywriteintheirjournalsputsthemastep56tofluency,eloquence(雄辯),andcommandoflanguage.closerdailyemotionalenhanceenormousespeciallyhindermissionI)painfulperformanceprofessionremarkablyrequiresensitiveurge四級(jí)考試選詞填空專(zhuān)練題答案M)。動(dòng)詞辨析題。空格位于從句的主語(yǔ)assignments和賓語(yǔ)it之間，因此需要一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)中的另三個(gè)動(dòng)詞D)enhance"推動(dòng)";G)hinder，阻礙"和0川0巳"敦促"，均不符合句意。I)。形容詞辨析題?？崭裉帪檫B詞and連接的兩個(gè)并列成分之一。根據(jù)and之后的difficult可以判斷，此處需要一個(gè)與difficult同義或近義的形容詞。選項(xiàng)中其他形容詞A)closer"更近的";B)daily"每天的";C)emotional"感情的”;￡/口0舊0口$"巨大的";N)sensitive"敏感的"，均不符合句意，故排除。F)。副詞辨析題?？崭裉幦鄙俑痹~。前半部分提到language，空格之后的English為語(yǔ)言的一種，因而此處的意思是：英語(yǔ)尤其如此。選項(xiàng)中另一個(gè)副詞L)remarkably"不同尋常地"，不符合句意，故排除。E)。形容詞辨析題?？崭裎挥诓欢ü谠~an與名詞mansion之間，顯然需要一個(gè)形容詞，而且需要以元音字母開(kāi)頭。選項(xiàng)中不是元音開(kāi)頭的形容詞可以全部排除，而另外一個(gè)以元音開(kāi)頭的形容詞C)emotional"感情的"，不符合句意，故排除。H)。名詞辨析題?？崭裎挥谛稳菰~性物主代詞my和系動(dòng)詞is之間，需要一個(gè)名詞作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。而且根據(jù)句意，此處的名詞意思應(yīng)為"工作"或者"任務(wù)"。選項(xiàng)中另外兩個(gè)名詞J)performance"表現(xiàn)"和K)profession"職業(yè)"，都可以與my搭配，但不符合句意，故排除。D)。動(dòng)詞辨析題?？崭袂俺霈F(xiàn)動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形，而且要與后面的development搭配。G)hinder可與development搭配，但與句意相反，需要排除;O)urge不能與development搭配，所以排除。B)。副詞辨析題。本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所以此處缺少修飾成分。根據(jù)上下文推斷，需要表示"每天"的副詞做狀語(yǔ)，因此可以直接選定答案。J)。名詞辨析題?？崭裎挥谶B詞and之后，根據(jù)and前面的成分判斷，此處需要一個(gè)名詞J)performane"表現(xiàn)"。選項(xiàng)中另外兩個(gè)名詞H)mission"任務(wù)"和K)profession"職業(yè)"，均不符