四川省巴中市2018-2019學(xué)年必修一練習(xí)題周考

四川省巴中市2018-2019學(xué)年必修一練習(xí)題周考（含答案）巴中棠湖高一練習(xí)題牢固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Itwasagreatparty,thankyou.ButJill,why______you______morefriendstocome？A.haven’t；invitedB.don’t；inviteC.didn’t；inviteD.won’t；invite(2015湖南高考)Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how—Whyisn’ttherecorderreadyyet？—I’msorryIt.________intheshop.A.isbeingrepairedB.isrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hasn’trepaired(2015天津高考)Tomhadto______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turninB.turndownC.turnoverD.turnto5.________inwork,heforgottohavedinnerwithhisnewly-marriedwife.A.BuryingB.BuriedC.ToburyD.Bury6.________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are7.Thepolice______roadblocksonroutesoutofthecitytopreventthecriminalfromescaping.A.setupB.setbackC.setdownD.setasideIshallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；whoThemotherdidn’tknow________toblame（責(zé)備）forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what10.________itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave11.Isthistheschool________wevisitedlasttime？A.thatB.theoneC.theonewhichD.whereAsIwasgettingbetterdaybyday,myfriends________metogetupandhaveashortwalkeveryday.A.suggestedB.hopedC.consideredD.advised13.Thewayhethoughtof________theproblemfailedintheend.A.toworkoutB.workingoutC.workoutD.beingworkedout—Doyouhave________athomenow,Annie？—No,Istillhavetogetapoundofmeatandsomevegetables.1/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學(xué)年必修一練習(xí)題周考（含答案）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing15.Theadvancedworkerwastheperson________.A.forhimtheprizewasgivenB.whomtheprizewasgivenforhimCwhosehonortheprizewasgivenD.inwhosehonortheprizewasgiven二完形填空閱讀以下短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從1—20題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。OldSallywasaverystrangewoman.Sheseldom,nottosay1,wentoutofherhouse.Aservanttookcareofher,buther2companionsweretwocats.Foryearsshehadrefusedtosee3ofherrelationsasshefelt4theywereinterestedinwashermoney.Shewas5.Afterherdeath,thefewrelationsshehad6atthehousetohearSally’slawyerreadher7.TheywereallsurethatSallyhadleftagreatfortune.Theyeachdemandeda8.Thisledtoheatedarguments.9theyquarreledaboutthehouse.Sally’nephewsinsistedthatit10tohimashewasoneof11peoplewhousedtovisithisoldauntbeforeshe12offrelationswithothers.Sally’scousinwas13this.Sotherewasan14senseintheliving-room,thentheywaitedforthe15tocome.Whenthelawyer16,thenephewsaidjokinglythathisaunthadprobablyleftalotof17.Thelawyerdidn’18tsmileatthis.Heaskedthemalltositdown,andbegantoreadSally’swill19inavoice.Sallyhadindeedbeenveryrich,butshehadleftthewholeofherfortunetohertwo20.1.A.neverB.everC.evenD.hardly2.A.trueB.indeedC.realD.only3.A.nooneB.anyC.noneD.some4.A.howB.thatC.whichD.all5.A.wrongB.doubtfulC.rightD.exact6.A.collectedB.reachedC.gotD.gathered7.A.hopeB.ideaC.willD.wish8.A.shareB.halfC.lotD.piece9.A.SpeciallyB.ProbablyC.PossiblyD.Especially10.A.wasbelongedB.goC.giveD.wasgiven11.A.manyB.lotsofC.fewD.thefew12.A.brokeB.gotC.gaveD.kept13.A.forB.againstC.onD.at14.A.interestingB.ordinaryC.excitingD.angry15.A.servantB.neighborC.nephewD.lawyer16.A.returnedB.arrivedC.reachedD.got17.A.debtsB.housesC.fortuneD.money18.A.everB.yetC.evenD.hardly19.A.lowB.goodC.usualD.serious20.A.neighborsB.relationsC.catsD.servants三、閱讀理解Doyousufferfromperfectionism(圓滿主義)?Accordingtopsychologistandperfectionismresearcher,HamachekD.E.,therearetwotypesofperfectionism:normalandneurotic(神經(jīng)質(zhì)).Apersonwithnormalorhealthy2/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學(xué)年必修一練習(xí)題周考（含答案）perfectionismfeelsadeepsenseofpleasurefromthedulleffortofworkingtowards“perfect”.Andthentherearetheneuroticorunhealthyperfectionistswhoneverfeelsatisfiedbutkeepstrugglingtowardsimpossiblegoals.Thesepeopleoftenmeasuretheirownself-worthentirelyintermsofproductivityandaccomplishment.Itisnecessarytonoticeifyouarestrugglingandfeeltensewhiletryingtoperfectyourrecipe,article,parenting,job,project,etc.—youarefightingandresistingyourownhumanness(人性).Howdoyouknowifyousufferfromperfectionism?Areyouafraidofmakingmistakes?Doyougetimpatientwithotherswhentheymakeamistake?Ifyoufailanassignment(任務(wù))atworkorschool,doyoufeellikeafailure?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoureadthesequestions?Yourrelationshipwithyourselfisthefoundationforallofyourotherrelationships.Ifyouarehardonyourself,thenyouwillinturnbehardonothers.Ifweareunabletocareforourinnermost(內(nèi)心深處的)beings,thenourliveswillreflectthisfaultinsomeway.Embracing(擁抱)yourownhumannessisthedoorwaytoseeingthemiracles(奇景)ofwhoyouareatyourbest.Dr.BernieSiegelwritesinhisnewbookonmiracles,“Ourbodylovesus,butitneedstoknowweloveourlivesinorderforittodoallitcantohelpussurvive.Thechangeinbodyenergymotivatedbytheloveleadstochemicalchangesinourbodyandmakesadifference.Inmanycases,thiskindofmiracleneedshardwork.Butwhenyouarewillingtodothework,andliveinyourheart,itcanhappen.”1.Accordingtothetext,peoplewithneuroticperfectionismprobably_______.A.worryabouttheirhealthB.getgreatpleasurefromtheirhardworkC.acceptnofailureinlifeD.takegreatprideindoingdullwork2.Themajordifferencebetweennormalandneuroticperfectionismliesin_______.A.self-confidenceB.self-expectationC.senseofaccomplishmentD.senseofsatisfaction3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttopeoplewhosufferfromperfectionism?A.Beingpatientwithothers.B.Respectinghumannature.C.Forgivingtheirownmistakes.D.Stickingtotheirambitions,4.IntheopinionofDr.BernieSiegel,themiraclehasrootsin_______.A.loveofourlifeB.chemicalchangesinourbodyC.hardworkD.eagernessforsuccess四、短文改錯(cuò)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或更正某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把節(jié)余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。更正：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出更正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其更正均僅限一詞；2.只贊同更正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Myoldclassroomwasinterestingbecausethreesideoftheclassroomweremadefromglass.Ienjoyedsitclosetothewindowsandlookingattheview.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icouldeasyseethefootballfield.Inthemornings,itwasfullofstudentsexercising.Theviewfrom3/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學(xué)年必修一練習(xí)題周考（含答案）thebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.Fartherinthedistance,Icouldnotenjoytheviewofsnowymountains.Ontherightsideoftheclasswastheroad.Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthemorning.ThepositionoftheclassroomwithitsviewmademefeltlikeIwasdreaming.IfIwasonlyachildwhenIstudiedinthatclassroom,Iwillneverforgetit.答案與解析：一、單項(xiàng)選擇C.依照句意可知說(shuō)話人議論的是過(guò)去的事情。B。句子開(kāi)頭有Itwas，若是去掉Itwas部分，余下部分是一個(gè)完滿句子，判斷這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。重申句的固定結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/wasthat/who...，答案為that。句意為：正是在我回家的時(shí)候我才意識(shí)到助人于危難中是多么令人快樂(lè)的事。A.依照語(yǔ)意，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示機(jī)器正在維修，還沒(méi)有修睦。B本句觀察的是動(dòng)詞詞組的用法。句意：上個(gè)周湯姆不得不拒絕宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗α?。A.turnin上交；B.turndown拒絕；C.turnover移交；D.turnto求助。應(yīng)選B。5.B.此題觀察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。beburiedin在這里表示抽象意義，意思是“專心于”，為固定搭配，因此要用過(guò)去分詞，表示原因。6.C.表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。若分子大于1，則分母要用復(fù)數(shù)。分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；若指代不可以數(shù)名詞，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。此處指land，為不可以數(shù)名詞，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。7.A.setup建“立，成立”，吻合題意。setback阻攔；setdown寫(xiě)下，記下；setaside留下。8.B.這是一個(gè)含有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的句子。第一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是thoseyears，表示時(shí)間，要用關(guān)系副詞when；第二個(gè)句子是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，要用關(guān)系代詞which，代指“IshallneverforgetthoseyearswhenIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。”A.know后接“疑問(wèn)詞+todo作”賓語(yǔ)。blame是及物動(dòng)詞，who表示人，作blame的賓語(yǔ)。10.D.此題觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)。題干中的and連接兩個(gè)并列分句,第一個(gè)分句是祈使句,應(yīng)選D。11.A.此處觀察定語(yǔ)從句的用法。學(xué)生必定解析清楚Isthistheschool是主句，theschool是先行詞，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visited缺少賓語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)入選A。12.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有advise可以用于“advisesbto.dosth.句型”中，A、B兩項(xiàng)均無(wú)此用法。C項(xiàng)可用于“considersb./sth.tobe結(jié)構(gòu)中，所”以選D。13.A.該句的主要意思是“Thewayfailedintheend。“hethought”of是定語(yǔ)”從句,修飾theway,因此不應(yīng)選workingout，而應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式toworkout作定語(yǔ)修飾theway。C.依照下文的回答，正確答案應(yīng)是everything，意思是“你家里東西都齊全了嗎？”D.inone’shonor指“為了慶?；蚣o(jì)念”。若把此句改寫(xiě)成以下兩個(gè)分句就會(huì)看得很清楚：Theadvancedworkerwasgiventheprize.Theprizewasinhishonor.因此選項(xiàng)D是一個(gè)限制性的定語(yǔ)從句。二完形填空A.句子骨干為sheseldomwentoutofherhouse。nottosaynever在句中作插入語(yǔ)，意思是“其實(shí)不是說(shuō)向來(lái)沒(méi)有”。C.A選項(xiàng)true表信息之類的真實(shí)性；C選項(xiàng)real表“質(zhì)地的真實(shí)性”，因此此處表真實(shí)的伴侶。3.B.拒絕會(huì)見(jiàn)任何親戚朋友，進(jìn)一步形容其strange。4.D.all作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，親戚們對(duì)她最感興趣的地方是她的錢。4/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學(xué)年必修一練習(xí)題周考（含答案）C.依照下文看她是正確的。D.齊聚在她的家里。7.C.他們聚在她家聽(tīng)律師讀will（遺囑）。A.他們都想來(lái)分得“一份”財(cái)產(chǎn)。D.特別是對(duì)房子感興趣。D.表被動(dòng)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作承受者。D.形容別人很少來(lái)看她。A.breakofftherelation意為“中斷與的關(guān)系”。B.beagainst指“反對(duì)”。D.建議以致雙方生氣，因此屋里充滿了火藥味。D.宣讀遺囑的人必定是律師。16.B.reach與get都一般要接賓語(yǔ)，arrive可用作不及物動(dòng)詞表示“抵達(dá)”。A.jokingly是解題的提示，因?yàn)樗苡绣X，但他卻說(shuō)她可能留下一大筆債務(wù)。C.連笑也沒(méi)有笑，說(shuō)明胸有成竹。D.讀遺囑的場(chǎng)合應(yīng)是“嚴(yán)肅的”。20.C.前面提到她真實(shí)的伴侶是兩只貓，因此與two有關(guān)，而