2020年福建省八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試評(píng)價(jià)英語(yǔ)試題

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心---專(zhuān)注---專(zhuān)業(yè)專(zhuān)心---專(zhuān)注---專(zhuān)業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心---專(zhuān)注---專(zhuān)業(yè)福建省八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試評(píng)價(jià)英語(yǔ)試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿(mǎn)分：150分）成績(jī)第一部分聽(tīng)力（滿(mǎn)分30分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)音選圖根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的圖畫(huà)順序。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(6分)ABCDEF1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。(12分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6分）()7.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Goskating. B.Gofishing. C.Gorockclimbing.()8.Howwillthemanprobablygototheairport?A.bytrain.B.bytaxi.C.byplane.()9.Whatshouldthemando?A.B.HeshouldwatchTV.C.Heshouldgotowork.()10.Howmanyfishesdidthemancatchyesterday?A.6. B.12. C.18.第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有2個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6分)聽(tīng)第5段材料，回答第11-12題。()11.Whatdoestheboylike?A.Fruitsalad. B.Vegetablesalad. C.Sandwiches.()12.Whowilltheyaskforhelp?A.Theirmother. B.Theirfather. C.Theirgrandmother.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第13-14題。()13.Whatsizewillwomanbuy?A.Size9. B.Size13.C.Size15.()14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayinall?A.B.70yuan. C.100yuan.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。（6分）()15.Whatdidthemembersdowhenthebandwasborn?A.Students. B.Artists. C.Poets.()16.Whatinstrumentdoestheleaderofthebandlikeplaying?A.thecabbagetrumpet(喇叭).B.thetomatotrumpet.C.thepumpkintrumpet.()17.Whendotheypracticemusic?A.OnweekdaysB.OnweekendsC.Onholidays()18.Whatdoweknowaboutthemembersoftheband?A.Theyarevegetablelovers.B.theyarenotsuccessfulyet.C.Theyareworkingonaprogramaboutvegetables.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文填表格，聽(tīng)一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及填寫(xiě)要求填表格，每空限填一詞，短文讀兩遍。（6分）WelcometotheFoodFestivalTime10:00am-2:00pmonSaturday,1930thPlaceIntheschooldininghallPurposeto20moneyforpoorfamiliesSnacksforsalePutiannoodles,springrolls,meatpies,roast21andsoonContactTel:22.筆試部分（滿(mǎn)分120分）PartOne語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（35分）Ⅰ.選擇填空從題中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。(15分)()23.—Thereisabasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon,right?—Yes,ofcourse.IhavejustheardgoodnewsfromMrs.Zhang. A.a B./ C.the ()24.—Yourshoeslookverynice.Whatisitmade?—Leather,anditismadePutian. A.from;on B.of;in C.of;on()25.Itriedseveralcoatson,but____ofthemlooknice. A.noneB.neitherC.either()26.Theoldmanliveinthecountryside,butnowheinthecity. A.usedto;isusedtoliveB.usedto;isusedtolivingC.wasusedto;usedtolive()27.—Doyouknowtheiphone6yesterday?—Sorry,Ihavenoideaaboutit. A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhepaidfor C.hepaidhowmuch()28.Didyouhearinterestingstory? A.soan B.suchan C.anso()29.—Couldyoutellmeyouwillsendbackmypetdog?—Intwoweeks. A.howfar B.howlong C.howsoon()30.E-mailisverypopulartoday.Peopleseldomwritelettersnow,? A.didthey B.dothey C.don’tthey ()31.Themoreregularlyweeat,____weare. A.thehealthier B.healthierC.thehealthy ()32.Allofusfind____necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday. A.this B.that C.it()33.WhetherIwillgotoShanghai____theresultoftheexamination. A.belongsto B.caresabout C.dependson ()34.Ididn’tknow____theycouldpasstheexamornot. A.that B.whether C.if()35.—Ican’tgiveupsmoking.—Foryourhealth,I’mafraidyou. A.may B.can C.haveto()36.—Howshallwetraveltothepalace?—Thebestwaythereisbytaxi.A.goB.togoC.goes()37.—I’malwaysafraidofgivingaspeechinfrontoftheclass.—.Youcandoitwell.A.Takeiteasy.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Youaretooshy.Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)從方框所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇出正確的句子補(bǔ)全以下對(duì)話(huà)。(10分)A:Hello,Maria!38What’swrongwithyou?B:39I’mworriedabouthowtotellmyparentstheresult,fortheymustbedisappointedandunhappy.A:Don’tworry!Eventhoughyourparentsarestrictwithyou,theyloveyouverymuch.B:40ButwhatshallIdo?A:First,pleasedryyourtears.ThenourclassmatesandIcanhelpyouwithyoursubjects.B:Thankyou!41A:42A.Youareright.B.Ididbadlyintheexam.C.You’rewelcome!D.That’sveryniceofyou.E.Whyareyoucrying?1.42.Ⅲ.完形填空從每小題A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（10分）MysonJoeywasbornwithclub(畸形)feet.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas___43___inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaround___44___theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandranandplay,___45___.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe___46___torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.In___47___gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,becauseonlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosentorunfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.Heranfourtofivemileeveryday—evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas___48___,soIwentto___49___himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning___50___.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept___51___.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswereout.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejust___52___it.()43.A.spent B.taken C.cost D.paid()44.A.after B.before C.during D.till()45.A.either B.too C.though D.yet()46.A.able B.sorry C.glad D.afraid()47.A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth D.ninth()48.A.excited B.tired C.pleased D.worried()49.A.thinkabout B.hearfrom C.agreewith D.lookfor()50.A.alone B.away C.almost D.already()51.A.riding B.walking C.playing D.running()52.A.made B.played C.had D.tookPartTwo閱讀理解（40分）AAlittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainfarawaythroughmanyvillagesandforests,untilitreachedadesert.Thestreamthenthought,“I’vebeenthroughcountlessdifficulties.Ishould學(xué)校八年級(jí)（）班姓名_______________座號(hào)學(xué)校八年級(jí)（）班姓名_______________座號(hào)__________……………裝…………訂…………線(xiàn)……………Atthislime,adeepvoicecame,“Ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamreplied,“That'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.”

“That’sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Ifyouliketodoit,andleftyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,

it

cantakeyouacross,andyoucanreachtheocean.”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnowanddisappearintothebreeze?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.Afterall,shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitbefore.

“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragaintocontinueitscourse,”explainedthedesertverypatiently.

“Andwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges,”continuedthedesert.

Hearingthis,thelittlestreamrushedintotheopenarmsofthebreeze,whilecarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.

Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttoovercome(克服)thedifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforthesuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouusedtobe.

()53.Beforethestreamreachedthedesert,shedidn't_______.

A.believeinherself.

B.meetanydifficulties

C.wanttocrossthedessert

D.worryaboutthejourneytotheocean

()54.Theunderlinedword“it

”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)________.

A.stream

B.breeze

C.vapor

D.desert()55.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn’tacceptthedesert’sadvicebecause________.A.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthebreezeC.shewasn’tabletoflyD.shewouldn’tgiveupwhatshewas

()56.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.

A.ourlivesareaseasyasthelittlestream

B.itisdifficultforustosucceed

C.wemustkeepthewayweusedtobe

D.weshouldchangethewayweusedtobetosucceedsometimes

()57.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthestream________

intheend.

A.crossedthedesert

B.stoppedherjourney

C.failedtoreachtheocean

D.disappearedintheairBTrainnumberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07()58.Thereare____oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday. A.five B.fivepairs C.tenpairs D.fifteen()59.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoChangchun,youshouldtake____train. A.T272 B.K958 C.K656 ()60.ThefirsttrainfromChangchunarrivesinJilinat____. A.06:25 B.07:34 C.08:45 ()61.YouareinChangchunnow.Whichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayin Changchunaslongaspossible？ A.K665. B.K957. C.K655. D.K675.()62.It’s10to2p.m.IfyouaregoingtosendabagtotheChangchunRailwayStationandgetthereturntraininonlyafewminutes,whenwillyouarriveinJilin? A.At16:25. B.At18:35. C.At18:45. D.At06:57.CHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.

TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigital(數(shù)字的，數(shù)碼的)technologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.

In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect（探測(cè)〉waterwasteandleakage（泄漏）andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.

SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp（應(yīng)用程序〉thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.

()63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.

B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.

C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.

D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn’tcomeintobeing.

()64.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto_____.

A.useful

B.normal

C.suitable

D.easy

()65.Smartwatermetersdobetterin_____traditionalwatermeters.

A.cleaningwater

B.supplyingwater

C.savingwater

D.producingwater

()66.

TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects（方面）EXCEPT_____.

A.business

B.healthcare

C.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation

()67.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.

B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.

C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.

D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcitiesDWhenwefallill,weusuallygotoseeadoctor.Doctorknowsalotaboutillness.Theywilltelluswhatmakesusill.68.Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Asickpersondoesnotgetwell.Thepainwillnotgoaway.Thishappenedtooneman.69.Thenhefoundanew"doctor"insidehimself.This"doctor"washisownsenseofhumor.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened.Laughingtookawayhispain.Thenhewasabletosleepandrest.70.Hesaidlaughingwashisbest"medicine".Hisdoctorthoughtso,too.

71.Thedoctorscouldnotstopitfromhurting.Sothemanbeganto"picture"hispain.Inhishead"drew"apictureofadog.Heimagineditasarealdog.Andhemadefriendswiththedog.Andhispainwentaway!

Thesestoriesmaysurpriseyou.72.Sovisitthe"doctor"insideyourownheadandyoucanstayhappyandwell.從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，補(bǔ)全短文。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（10分）Butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Theymaygiveussomethingtotake.Themedicineoftenmakesuswellagain.Anothermanwasill,andhehadaterriblepaininhisback.Hewasinhospital,buthewasnotgettingwell.Hisownhappyfeelinghelpedhimtofeelwellagain.Heworkshard.1.72.PartThree寫(xiě)（40分）Ⅰ.任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。字?jǐn)?shù)不限。（10分）Differentculturesmakedifferentfamilies.Forexample,therearedifferencesinthewayChineseandAmericansraisechildren.First,ChineseandAmericanfamilieshavedifferentattitudestowardsindependence(獨(dú)立).EachChinesechildhasbeenconsideredtobetheappleofparents’eyes.ItisnotsurprisingtoseeChineseparentsalwayshelpingtheirchildrenwithgettingdressed,havingmeals,bathing,andotherthings.Americanparents,ontheotherhand,teachtheirchildrenhowtodothingsalonefromchildhood.Second,mostChineseparentsoftenmaketheirchildrenhaveextraclasses,suchaspiano,drawing,orsinginglessons.Theproblemisthattheirchildrenmaynotbeinterestedintheseclasses.Americanparentstrytorespect(尊重)theirchildren’sinterestsandusuallydon’tmakethemdowhattheydon’tlike.Third,thereisadifferenceinthewayparentsinChinaandAmericantreatmistakesthatchildrenmake.WhenChineseparentsseetheirchildrenmakemistakes,theyoftengetveryangry,someevenhittheminsteadofmakingthemrealizetheirmistakes.Americanparentsthinkitiscommonforpeopletomakemistakes.Theyoftensay,“It’sOKtomakemistakes.Makingmistakeshelpsyoulearn.”Theyhelptheirchildrendealwithmistakesbygivingthemideasabouthowtoturnmistakesintolearningopportunities(機(jī)會(huì)).FamiliesinChinaandAmericaarequitedifferent,andonewaymayseembetterthantheother,butitisbettertothinkaboutwhethertheparentsfitthefamilyornotinsteadoftalkingaboutwhichoneiswrongorright.ComparisonsDifferencesDifferentattitudestowards

independenceChineseparentsalwaystrytodoalmost73fortheirchildren.Americanparentstrytolettheirchildren74withthingsontheirownfromchildhood.Differentwaysoftreatingchildren’s75.Chinesechildrenareoftenmadetogotoextraclasses.American

childrenareusuallyencouragedtodowhattheylike.Differentwaysoftreatingchildren’smistakesChineseparentsare76aboutchildren’smistakesandoftenhitthem.Americanparentsthinkeveryonecanmakemistakes

andtheyareagood77tolearn.73.74.學(xué)校八年級(jí)（）班姓名學(xué)校八年級(jí)（）班姓名_______________座號(hào)__________……………裝…………訂…………線(xiàn)……………77.Ⅱ.短文填詞根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示：1.首字母提示，2.語(yǔ)境提示，3.漢語(yǔ)提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽膯卧~。所填單詞要求意義正確，拼寫(xiě)正確。（10分）Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedto78.aboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlarge

gardensandswimmingpools79.thosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Because

thosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeel80.(孤單的)andthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyou81.youputyourheartintoit.Whenyouarein82.tatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsay83.(祝賀)toyou;whenyou

dosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyou84.（注意）them,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthe85.asmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosay

youareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomething86.ethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeet

withdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemore87.ctochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Asthesayinggoes,

lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn))door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.

Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,

you

canbeahappyandluckyperson.7.Ⅲ.完成句子根據(jù)中