將來進行時的講解及練習

將來進行時的講解及練習一般將來時是指將來某個時間將要發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語 +will/begoingtodo女口：Iwil/amgoningtoBeijingnextsunday.我下個星期天將要去北京。將來進行時是指將來某個時間正在進行的動作?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)是：主語 +willbe/begoingtobe+doing如：Iwillbesleepingat12:00p.m.十二點的時候我將在睡覺。Iwillbestudyinginuniversityattheageof20.我20歲的時候我將會在大學里學習。一、將來進行時用來表示在將來的某一個時間正在進行的動作下個星期的這時候，我們將在那個工廠勞動.Thistimenextweekweshallbeworkinginthatfactory.明天下午三點，我們將正在開會.We'llbehavingameetingatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon.你將什么時候見懷特先生 (語氣較委婉客氣，下屬對上司)WhenwillyoubeseeingMr.White今天晚上七點，學生們將正在看電視.ThestudentswillbewatchingTVatseventhisevening.二、 將來進行時主要表示將來某一時刻正在進行的動作 ，或表示要在將來某一時刻開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作。常用來表示禮貌的詢問，請求等。例如：1)Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema.用法:強調(diào)在將來的某個具體時間正在發(fā)生的動作或事情例:Don'tworry,youwon'tmissher.ShewillbewearingaredT-shirtandawhiteskirtatthattime.別擔心，你不會認不出她的.她到時會穿一件紅色的 T恤衫和一條白色的短裙.例:Thistimetomorrowyou theredoingsomemoreexercises.A)willsitB)willbesittingC)sitD)shallsit答案是B).因為thistimetomorrow是個很具體的將來時間.三、 將來進行時用來表示不含意圖又未發(fā)生的動作注意:將來進行時不用于表示 "意志"，不能說門Ibehavingatalkwithher.IwillbehelpingMarytomorrow.明天我?guī)同旣惛苫?這不表示說話人已安排好要幫助瑪麗或者想幫助她 .這個句子僅僅說明這一動作將要發(fā)生.將來進行時的這種用法有些像表示將來的現(xiàn)在進行時，但有以下幾點不同之處.四、 表示委婉的請求Whenshallwebemeetingagain ?五、 與現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在進行時表示一種經(jīng)過考慮的，將來要進行的動作，而將來進行時通常表示正常過程中會發(fā)生的動作 ，因此將來進行時不如現(xiàn)在進行時那樣肯定，比后者偶然性要大一些：IamseeingTomtomorrow.明天我要和湯姆見面.rIIbeseeingTomtomorrow. 明天我會見至U湯姆.第一句意指湯姆或說話人已經(jīng)特意安排了這次會面 ，而第二句則意指湯姆和說話人將在通常進程中見面 (也許他們在一起工作).不過這種差別并不是在任何情況下都很重要 ，而且常常兩者都可以使用.現(xiàn)在進行時用于表示最近將來的動作時，必須有確定的時間，而將來進行時可以和確定的時間狀語連用 ，也可以不連用.它既可以表示最近將來的動作，也可以表示較遠將來的動作.可以說：Iammeetinghimtomorrow.我明天和他會面.rIIbemeetinghimtomorrow/nextyear/sometime/. 我明天/明年/某時將與他會面.六、與一般將來時態(tài)的區(qū)別將來進行時通常表示的是對將來事實的簡單陳述而will+V.（一般將來時）除表示時間概念外，還帶有感情色彩?e.g.湯姆明天將正在割草.Tomwillbecuttinggrasstomorrow.湯姆明天愿意割草.Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.將來進行時專項練習一、單項填空TheBlacks withusforthetimebeing.willstay B.wouldstayC.havebeenstaying D.willbestayingTheplane atthepresentspeeduntilitcrossesthemountainatabouttentonight.A.wouldgo B.went C.willbegoing D.goesMr.Smithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause then.A.hemusthaveaclass B.hewillbeteachingaclassC.heteachesaclass D.hewillhavebeenteachingaclassIwonbetabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseI homeworkatthattime.A.shallhavedone B.shallbedoing C.shalldo D.havebeendoingI mybossatthreethisafternoon.A.shallbepickingupB.shallbepickedC.shallhavebeenpickingupD.shallhavepickedYoucan'tmissFrank.He adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou.A.iswearing B.willwear C.wears D.willbewearing----CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?----Absolutely, himatfiveo 'clockthisafternoon.A.IwillhaveatalkB.IhaveatalkwithC.lcanhaveatalkwithD.IwillbehavingatalkwithI'mafraidIwon'tbeavailablethen.I afriendofftatishatternoon.A.see B.amseeing C.willsee D.willbeseeingNextFridayIwillgotoanotherconcert.They somethingbyMozartatthattime.A.play B.willbeplaying C.aregoingtoplayD.aretoplay.---Whatareyoudoing,Jack?---Makeamodelplane.I itinthescieneeclassat10o 'clocktomorrowmorning.A.willbeshowingB.amgoingtoshowC.showD.haveshowed11.We adebateonsomeenvironmentalissuesallafternoontomorrow.A.willbehavingB.amhavingC.amgoingtohaveD.have12.Whatdoyouthinkyouatthistimenextyear?A.willdoB.willbedoingC.areabouttodoD.do---Whatwillyoudotomorrowevening?---1 myfavoriteprogrambetween8and11,thenIwillgoouttodrinkinmyusualbar.A.willwatch B.amabouttowatchC.willbewatching D.amwatching---Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?---1willgotoseeyouwhenyou thetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinished B.willbefinishing C.arefinishing D.finish

Tomsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend, upinnotime.A.tostand B.standing C.stood D.wouldstandI veryhappyifIcouldbeofsomeservicetoyou.A.wouldbe B.havebeen C.mustbe D.canbeThemeetingwasto at9oA.start;didn 'tturnupThemeetingwasto at9oA.start;didn 'tturnupC.start;hadn 'tturnedup—— hecometoseeyou?----Ofcourse,please.AndIA.Will;informB.Shall;toldclockbutthemanager untiltwentyminuteslater.B.havestarted;didn 'tturnupD.bestarted;hadn 'tturnedupdratherhmethetruth.C.Should;wouldsayD.Can;spokeIfthebuildingproject bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany fined.A.willbecompleted;istobetobecompleted;willbeA.willbecompleted;istobetobecompleted;willbebeingcompleted;willbe D.completed;was——Irangyouataboutten,butnooneansweredthephone.----Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI myneighbor.A.visited B.wasgoingtovisit C.wasvisiting D.hadvisitedBecauseI thenextday,IwenttobedearlyonSaturdayevening.A.wasleavingB.willleave C.hadleft D.wasabouttoleave----Henry,fancymeetingyouhere.——Oh,it'syouk.Sorry,I you tome.A.didn'tthink;werespeaking B.don'tthink;spokeC.didn'tithi;wouldspeak D.thought;arespeakingBynextsummerJohn inthisfactoryforthirteenyears.A.hasbeenworking B.willhavebeenworkingC.willbeworking D.hasworkedHewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe fromtheuniversitynextyear.D.istograduateD.wastoleaveD.istograduateD.wastoleaveI theofficewhenthetelephonerang.A.wasabouttoleaveB.wouldleave C.leftAccordingtotheiragreementreachedin1943,nocountry peacewithGermanyalone.A.istomake B.wastomake C.wouldmakeD.wasabouttomakeHepromisedmeifwe thegame,he usaroundofdrink.A.win;willbuy B.wouldwin;wouldbuyC.won;bought D.won;wouldbuyHesaidtimeandtimeagainthathe ,butheactuallystayedwellaftermidnight.A.isleaving B.wasleaving C.wastoleaveD.willleave----Mom,Igotthefirstprizeinthespellingcontest.----Oh,howgreat!Daddywillbesoproudofyou.He you towin.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.didn'tthink;weregoing D.hadn'tthought;weregoingTom toJerryandtellhimabouthisnewschoolatonce.A.willwrite B.writes C.wrote D.writes二、 用所給動詞的適當形式填空He (lie)ononeofthesunnybeachesinHawaiialldaywhenhespendshisholidaythere.Don'tcallmebetween2:00and4:00thisafternoon.I (have)antestthen.Nobodyknewwhat (happen)totheEarthinacentury 'stime.Mr.LeesaidhewouldgivetheCDtomeassoonashe (return)fromCanada.sday.Whenwewereyoung,father (take)usforaspecialtreatonMothersday.----DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?----Sorry,Iforget.I (call)hernow.Youhavetoputinmoreeffortifyouwere (pass)thetest.I (tell)youaboutmyplan,butyoustoppedmebeforeIcouldspeak.Willyou (use)yourcomputerthistimetomorrow?I (close)thekitchendoorwhenalittlemousepoppeditsheadout.三、 中譯英我正打算往河里跳時看見水里出現(xiàn)一條蛇。下個月的今天我們將乘飛往去南美洲。據(jù)報道，有一顆人造衛(wèi)星將在酒泉被發(fā)射。她本打算今年暑假去歐洲旅行，但金融危機使她丟了工作。我的朋友告訴我他下個月就開始他的研究計劃。四、真題回顧---Comeonin,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.---Oh,howniceofyou!I you tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.didn'tthink;weregoing D.hadn'tthought;weregoing--Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation;itwassonear.---Yes.Ataxi atallnecessary.A.wasn't B.hadn'tbeen C.wouldn'tbe D.won'tbe.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe officesoon.A.leaves B.wouldleave C.left D.hadleft---Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?---I ,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.had B.would C.wasgoingto D.did---Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.---Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I ofmyfriendsbackhome.A.havejustthought B.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthink D.willjustbethinking---Tom,youdidn 'tcometothepartylastnight.---I ,butIsuddenlyrememberIhadhomeworktodo.A.hadto B.didn'tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn'tInaroomabovethestorewhereaparty ,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheldI alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident .

A.went;wasoccurring B.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurred D.wasgoing;hadoccurred---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?---Yes,buthe hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was B.hasbeenC.willbe D.wouldbe---Ringmeatsevena.m.?---No,notthatearly!I .A.sleep B.willsleep C.amsleeping D.willbesleepingYouknow,I lookingforajobforthreemonths,andthisismyfirstinterview.A.am B.was C.willbe D.havebeenYou'dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening;he animportantmeetingthen.A.willhave B.wouldhaveC.willbehaving D.willhavehad---Doyouhaveanyproblemifyou thisjob?---Well,Iamthinkingaboutthesalary.A.offer B.willofferC.