高考語法填空專項訓(xùn)練-介詞真題版

圓滿word版高考語法填空專項訓(xùn)練——介詞真題版圓滿word版高考語法填空專項訓(xùn)練——介詞真題版3/3圓滿word版高考語法填空專項訓(xùn)練——介詞真題版語法填空專項訓(xùn)練介詞介是高考中的一個重要考點，在高考中都兩空是考介的，占法填空的五分之一。要求入一個合適的”的限制，因此我要重點關(guān)注介(一個)，主要考點：

“在空格填1.at,in,on點和段by不于，到??止after在??此后before在??從前for一段during在??期within在??期，不超since自從?throughout穿??期until/till直到from?to?從??到between在?之over在??期，完一段2.方向into入outof從??出來(a)round著或在??的各along沿著towards向或朝著to到或向from從up沿??而上off從??走開或下來at朝著或向著for到?去down沿..而下at在某一點或在(某物)旁in在某一范內(nèi)on在某物的表面上between在(兩者)之a(chǎn)bove在??的上或高出below在?下面或低于among在(多者)之中around在??周inside在??的里面outside在??的外面before在??從前behind在??的后邊over在??的上方或上面under在??的下面或下方；beside/by在??的旁near在??的周邊beyond在??的那一，于，超(某事物的范)across在??的面或那一against靠著across從一到另一by/past從某人或某物的旁over從某人或某物的上空through從某事物的里面。3.原因becauseof,owingto,dueto,for,with,at(at常放在感情化后的、形容或名后原因，相當(dāng)于“聽到或看到”)等。4.方式、方法或手段By乘、坐、(接交通工具),靠、通in用(某種言或資料，如墨水,抽象的文具inink,inpen,inpencil等)with用(詳盡的工具)，和??一起；陪同through通(踐或本)等。5.“除??外”except,besides,but,exceptfor等。“數(shù)量”about(大),around(大),over(超)等“關(guān)于”on,about等；“所屬”“部分與整體關(guān)系”of(增加/減少，相差，高出等的)程度by以及as(看作，作)，like(像?一)等。7.能接復(fù)合的介with和without8.短中的介?！?介”短，lookafter,carefor，congratulateon等；“+副+介”短catchupwith,getonwith,workhardat,dowellin等；“+名+介”takeareof,takenoticeof等；“名+介”，effecton,congratulationson等。解題技巧：什么情況下可能是填介？我第一必知道兩點：(1)介必要接，其可以是名、代、名，也許

what

從句；名、代或名在句中平時作主、的、介的。因此，我在解答法填空，若空格后是名、代或名，且他不是在句中作主，也不是在后作，個格空就很可能是填介。填哪個介？在判斷可能填介此后，要依照詳盡的境來確定填哪個介，特是依照空格所在句子的意思來一個合適。其他，以下幾條思路解特別用：(1)由介短與的關(guān)系來確定。[例1]Hewasverytired_______doingthisforawholeday...剖析：累了必定是在干了一整天活此后，故填after；其他，“因??而累”，betiredfrom填from。

也是固定短，故也可(2)由所句型的特別需要來確定。[例2]ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeopleofteninterestingstories.剖析：因theseproverbs是名，且不是作主、、表等，前面很可能是填介；句意是故事的背后常常趣的故事”，“在??背后”，用介behind。

these’proverbsdailylifethere.are“在中國的些成(3)由特其他構(gòu)關(guān)系來確定。如能接復(fù)合(+)只能是with或without。[例3]Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace__with____herfootwoundedsomuch.(

福建)(4)考介(空格)與前面的或名之的搭配關(guān)系，也許介(空格)與后邊名之的搭配關(guān)系來確定詳盡要填。[例4]?thevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastowhoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingme______aguestintheirhouse.剖析：句意是“把我作客人款待

”，“看作，作”用介

as。一、句填空：用合適填空。1.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sank___________achair.(安徽)2.Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you’dbetterthleaveback___door.(北京)Agreatmanshowshisgreatness___________thewayhetreatslittlemen.(福建)Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_________herfootwoundedsomuch.(福建)5.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand_________thepoint.(寧)6.Let’slearntousetheproblemwefacingare_________astepping-stonetofuturesuccess.(寧夏)7.ModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlike____________workinghere.(全國Ⅱ)8.Ibegantofeel_____________homeinthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.(山)9.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess______________herwildestdreams.(西)10.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnicexcept_______________theweather.(浙江)11.Thisisajuniorschool.Youshouldgotoaseniorschool___________girlsofyourage.(北京)12.Although_________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcome福up建with)hisown.(13.______thesilenceofthepauses,wecouldheareachother’sbreathingandcouldalmosthear湖our南)ownheartb14.Scientistsareconvinced_________thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.(江西)Expertshavebeenwarning_________sometimeofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmoking.(江西)Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate______themeeting.(全國I)Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons_________moneythesedays.(全國II)18.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic______classestorefreshthemselves.(四川)19.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoffbecause______thebadweather.(浙江)20.Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s_________the福建visiting)hours.(21.It’squite__________mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.(安徽)22.It’satopsecret.Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret________youandme.(上海)23.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious______howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.(遼寧)24.Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwerecared______inthelocalhospitalsortakentothehospitalsintheneighboringcities.(江西)25.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but______theotherhandIenjoytheworkI’mdoing浙江atthe)moment.(26.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond__________playingtennisnowadays.(上海)27.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor______caseyoulockyourselfoutoneday.(北京)28.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,__________whichtherewon上’海t)bemuchwork.(29.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______whichNewYorkisanexample.(四川)30.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearersadhreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,_________whichappearedararerainbowsoon.(福建)31.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______whentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatcharges.(山東)32.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______whichhewentontoBeijingUniversity.(江蘇)二、語篇模擬：用合適填空。FathersDayoccursonthe3rdSundayinJune.Theideaforcreatingaday1___childrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.Awoman2____thenameofSonoraSmartDoddthought3_____theideaforFather'sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother'sDaysermon4____1909.Havingbeenraised5_____herfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewas6_____her.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas,7____theeyesofhisdaughter,acourageous,selfless,andlovingman.Sonora'sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather'sDaycelebration8______Spokane,Washington9______the19thofJune,1910.In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgeannouncedthethirdSundayinJune10____Father'sDay.RosesaretheFather'sDayflowers.一、單句填空：用合適填空。1.into2.by3.by4.with5.to6.as7.about8.at9.beyond10.for11.for12.against13.In14.of15.for16.for17.besides1