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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省德陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannersofteaching()

A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in

2.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()

A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary

3.Thecoupleshadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

4.Whathehasdoneshowsthatheisnotaman_______()

A.whomyoucanbelieve

B.thatyoucanbelieve

C.whomyoucanbelievein

D.whatyoucanbelievein

5.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor()talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

6.After()thenumbersineverypossiblecombination,wefinallyhitonasolution

A.runningthrough

B.runningafter

C.runningover

D.runningout

7.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnaturalinwestregions()

A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power

8.Heofferedto()herahandasthesuitcasewastooheavyforhertocarry

A.borrowB.helpC.lendD.show

9._____,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit()

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

10.A.SB.TC.UD.V

11.Areyougoingtofixthecaryourself,orareyougoingtohaveit()

A.fixingB.tofixC.fixD.fixed

12.Thepriceoffishis()duringtheSpringFestival

A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear

13.ThereasonIdidnotgotoFrancewas_______anewjob()

A.becauseIgotB.thatIgotC.becauseofgettingD.dueto

14.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhousehespenthischildhood()

A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich

15.Allyoursymptomswillfallaway______youtakethemedicine()

A.sinceB.ifC.asD.unless

16.Campmeetingsoften_______forseveraldays()

A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentby

17.Thelittlegirlshowedthepolicemanthecornershewasknockedoffherbike()

A.andB.whichC.thatD.where

18.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto()onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

19.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

20.Theconstructionofahighwaywillthegrowthofthesuburbs()

A.resultfromB.distributetoC.contributetoD.devoteto

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.67.____()

22.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

23.72.____()

24.74.____()

25.75.____()

26.70.____()

27.8.____()

28.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____()

30.

6.____

三、填空題(5題)31.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

32.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

33.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

34.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

35.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.8.____()

37.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.4()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

39.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

40.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothepassage,whichistoblameforjuvenilecrimes,apartfromtheyoungpeoplethemselves()

A.Theadultworld

B.Theirparents

C.Thesociety

D.Thedevelopmentofthecities

42.Theyalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeople;nowdogsaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia(癡呆).Thedutiesoftheseguidedogsforthemindwillincluderemindingtheirownerstotakemedication,aswellasencouragingthemtoeat,drinkandsleepatregularintervals.

Thedementiadogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersinthehomethatpromptthemtoperformtasks.Thesecouldincludedeliveringabite-proofbagofmedicinewithanoteinsideremindingthepatienttotakeit,orwakingthemupinthemorning.

TheideawasdevelopedbydesignstudentsattheGlasgowSchoolofArtandwillnowbeputintopracticebyAlzheimer’sScotlandandDogsforthedisabled.

JoyceGrayofAlzheimer’sScotlandsaid:Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelptomaintainroutine.

TheotheradvantageofusingthepetsascompanionsisthatconversationcanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithAlzheimer’s,butdogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.Peoplelightupwhentheyseeanimals.Theydon’tneedtocommunicateverballybuttheycanstillinteract.Youcanhaveaspeechlessbond.

Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks,ensuringtheykeepexercisingandinteractingwithotherpeople

Asismentionedinthepassage,theguidedogswilldothefollowingexceptfor()

A.helpingensuretheownerdoingsomeexercises

B.remindingtheownertotakemedicine

C.communicatingwiththeownerinanon-verbalway

D.helpingtheownerrecoverfromtheillness

43.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales()

A.becausetheytookplaceatnight

B.asasignalforthecrowdtogather

C.togivelighttotheauctioneer

D.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade

44.PassageThree

InmylonglifeIhaveseenmanychangesinourhabitsandcustomsandconditionsingeneral.IthinkthatyoumightbeinterestedifItoldyousomeofthem.

TheworldIenteredattheageofeighteenwhenIbecameamedicalstudentwasaworldthatknewnothingofsuchadvancedthingsasplanes,films,radiosortelephones.Itwasaverycheapworld.Priceswerestable.WhenIenteredSt.Thomas'hospitalIrentasetofroomsinVincentSquareforwhichIpaid18shillingsaweek.MylandladyprovidedmewithaverygoodbreakfastbeforeIwenttothehospitalandadinnerwhenIcamebackathalfpastsix.Ionlyhadtopayforthebreakfastsanddinnerstwelveshillingsaweek.Forfour-penceIlunchedatSt.Thomas'onbreadandbutterandaglassofmilk.Icouldbeabletoliveverywell,paymyfees,buymynecessaryinstruments,clothemyself,andhavealotoffunonfourteenpoundsamonth.AndIcouldalwayspawn(當(dāng)?shù)簦﹎ymicroscopeforthreepounds.

IspentfiveyearsatSt.Thomas'hospital.Iwasabadstudent,formyheart,asyoumighthaveguessed,wasnotinit.Iwanted,Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermydinner,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,IwroteanovelcalledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itcameoutduringmylastyearatthehospitalanditwassuccessful.Itwasofcourseanaccident,butIdidn'tknowthat.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IleftforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Ididnotrealize,atthattime,thatIwastakingagreatrisk

Thetextisatalkgivenbytheauthorwhen______()

A.hewas18

B.hisfirstnovelwaspublished

C.hegraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine

D.hewasatanadvancedage

45.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror()

A.Halfpasttwelve

B.Twentytotwelve

C.Halfpasteleven

D.Fivetotwelve

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.DD句意:這三個(gè)老師在教學(xué)方式上有所不同。詞義辨析題。varywith:隨……而變化;varyfrom:偏離;varyin:在……方面不同。因此D符合句意

2.C那個(gè)客座教授來(lái)自東京大學(xué),他說(shuō)英語(yǔ)帶有濃重的日語(yǔ)口音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼寫;accent:口音,腔調(diào);vocabulary:詞匯。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.D這對(duì)夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采?。籱ake:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過(guò)得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

4.C句意:他的所作所為表明他不是一個(gè)值得信任的人。定語(yǔ)從句。aman是先行詞,whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并代替先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ),信任某人應(yīng)用believeinsb.。介詞in不能省略;故應(yīng)選C

5.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見,但是決定再定個(gè)時(shí)間做進(jìn)一步會(huì)談。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進(jìn)一步的,經(jīng)常與talks連用,表示進(jìn)一步會(huì)談(商談、談判);longer:較長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.A在按照各種可能的組合把這些數(shù)字瀏覽了一遍之后,我們終于找出了解決方案。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Arunthrough:瀏覽,過(guò)一遍;runafter:追逐,追趕;runover:溢出,超過(guò),匆匆看;runout:用完,耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.B許多公司正試圖開采西部地區(qū)豐富的自然資源。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsource:來(lái)源;resource:資源,通常使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,naturalresources意為自然資源;material:材料;power:力量,電力。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

8.C由于行李箱太重了她搬不動(dòng),他主動(dòng)提出要幫忙。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Clendsbahand是固定搭配,意為向某人伸出援手,幫助某人。故選C

9.A不管這個(gè)故事多么有趣,我都抽不出時(shí)間來(lái)看。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無(wú)論如何的意思,且都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

10.B他不允許在課堂上講話。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Tpermitdoingsth.為固定用法,其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),意為允許做某事。故選T

11.D你是打算自己修車還是請(qǐng)人來(lái)修?本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。havesth.done是一個(gè)固定用法,意為請(qǐng)別人做某事,且不必指出請(qǐng)誰(shuí)來(lái)做,sth.和do之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。而另一固定用法havesb.do意為讓某人做某事,sb.和do之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系

12.B春節(jié)期間魚價(jià)很高。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bexpensive,high和dear都可以表示昂貴的的意思。但expensive指超過(guò)物品的價(jià)值或購(gòu)買者的購(gòu)買力,主語(yǔ)是物;high與low相對(duì),主語(yǔ)是價(jià)格(theprice);dear表示貴的意思時(shí)和cheap相對(duì),指索價(jià)過(guò)高,主語(yǔ)是物;valuable:有價(jià)值的,貴重的,與題意不符。故選B

13.B句意:我沒去法國(guó)的原因是我找到了一份新工作,本題考查名詞性從句。thereason(why+句子)wasthat+句子表示……的原因是……。此處that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句

14.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過(guò)童年的老房子。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以空處應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于inthehouse。故選A

15.B如果你服用這種藥物,你的所有病癥都將會(huì)消失。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bsince:自從……以來(lái),既然,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;as:因?yàn)椋?dāng)……時(shí),盡管,引導(dǎo)原因、時(shí)間和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;unless:如果不,除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B

16.B野營(yíng)集會(huì)常常會(huì)持續(xù)好幾天。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgoaway:走開,離開;goon:持續(xù),繼續(xù);gooff:離開;goby:逝去,過(guò)去。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.D這個(gè)小女孩給警察看了她從自行車上被撞下來(lái)的那個(gè)拐角處。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的thecorner,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)選關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分;which和that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等。故選D

18.D兩家公司決定就動(dòng)物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開合作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作,cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

19.A白天出行時(shí),我盡可能地騎自行車而不開車。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顧;inspiteof:盡管;morethan:比……多。根據(jù)句意,選A

20.C建設(shè)一條公路將有助于郊區(qū)的發(fā)展。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cresultfrom:起因于,由……造成;distributeto:分發(fā),分配;contributeto:有助于,促成,捐獻(xiàn);devoteto:致力于,投身于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.A

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個(gè)時(shí)間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達(dá)的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G

28.E

29.B

30.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句應(yīng)是接待來(lái)訪者所說(shuō)的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

31.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

32.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

33.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

34.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

35.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

36.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個(gè)時(shí)間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達(dá)的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G

37.B

38.E

39.A

40.E

41.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

根據(jù)最后一段第二句Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.可知,也許我們的社會(huì)存在一些問(wèn)題,助長(zhǎng)了暴力和犯罪。由此可推知,社會(huì)是應(yīng)該受到譴責(zé)的。故選C

42.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:正如文章中提到的,導(dǎo)盲犬可以做下列事情除了。從文

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