人教版英語八年級下冊重點(diǎn)短語及句型

人教版英語八年級下冊重點(diǎn)短語及句型人教版英語八年級下冊重點(diǎn)短語及句型人教版英語八年級下冊重點(diǎn)短語及句型資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版英語八年級下冊重點(diǎn)短語及句型版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：八年級下英語短語及句型總結(jié)Unit1短語及句1.therewillbe將會(huì)有Therewillbemorepeople.將會(huì)有更多的人Willtherebelesspollution？會(huì)有更少的污染嗎?Yes,therewill.\No,therewon’t.是，會(huì)有。\不，不會(huì)有。2.many\much----more+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞更多few---fewer+可數(shù)名詞更多l(xiāng)ittle-----less+不可數(shù)名詞更少例如：morepeople、morepollution、lessfreetime、lesspollution、fewercars、fewertrees3.befree免費(fèi)的4.oncomputers在電腦上onpaper在紙上5.livetobe活到livetobe200yearsold活到200歲6.fallinlovewithsb.\sth.喜愛某人或某物7.livealone單獨(dú)居住8.onvacation度假9.overandoveragain一遍又一遍10.bethesameas與…一樣bedifferentfrom與…不同unit2單詞及短語1.WhatshouldI\he\she\they\youdo我\他\她\他們\你該怎么辦Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以給他寫一封信。2.arguedwithsb.與某人爭吵3.outofstyle過時(shí)的instyle時(shí)尚的4.atickettoaballgame一場球賽的票5.surprisesb.使某人驚奇besurprisedatsth.對…感到驚奇toone’ssurprise令某人驚奇的事6.payfor支付7.asksb.forsth.向某人要求某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事8.haveabakesale燒烤9.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明10.getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得好11.haveafightwithsb.與某人爭吵、打架12.not……until直到…才13.it’stimeforsth.\it’stimetodosth.做某事的時(shí)間到了14.undertoomuchpressure承受太多的壓力15.takepartin參加，參與16.amotherofthree三個(gè)孩子的媽媽Unit3短語及句型1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived

當(dāng)UFO到達(dá)時(shí)你在干什么？2.Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.當(dāng)男孩在沿著街道走時(shí)，UFO降落了3.infrontof在…之前（外部整體前）inthefrontof（內(nèi)部整體前）4.talkonthephone在電話中交談5.landonthestreet在街上降落6.walkdownthestreet沿著街道走7.takeoff(過去式tookoff)起飛8.aroundteno’clock大約10點(diǎn)9.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!你可以想象它有多奇怪！10.MuseumofFlight飛行博物館11.jumpdown跳下來12.inatree在樹上onatree長在樹上13.runaway跑開，逃跑14.saytosb.對某人說15.oneofthemostimportantevents最重要的事件之一(oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù))最…之一16.insilence無聲的17.takeplace發(fā)生（預(yù)先安排）happen發(fā)生(偶然)18.havemeaningtosb.對…來說有意義Unit4短語及句型1.Hesaidhewashard-working.他說他努力學(xué)習(xí)了2.ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana她說她為Lana舉行了聚會(huì)3.madatsb.對某人生氣4.firstofall首先5.passsth.tosb.\passonsth.傳遞某物6.besppousedto應(yīng)該7.I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.我的閱讀比聽力好。8.Icandobetterinmath在數(shù)學(xué)方面我會(huì)做得更好。9.How’sitgoing最近怎么樣

10.beingoodhealth身體健康11.end-ofyearexam期末考試12.fornow現(xiàn)在13.getover克服，忘掉，原諒14.openup打開15.openupone’seyes使…開眼界Uite5短語及句型1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.如果你去參加聚會(huì)，你就會(huì)玩得開心Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.如果你這樣做，你就會(huì)遲到。Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.如果你這樣做，你就會(huì)遺憾。2.letsb.in讓某人進(jìn)入3.takesth.away拿走某物takesb\sth.to把某人或某物帶到某地4.makealotofmoney掙很多錢5.travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界6.getaneducation受到教育7.befamous成名behappy開心8.makealiving謀生makealivingdoingsth.做某事而謀生9.seemlike看起來像是10、playsportsforaliving以運(yùn)動(dòng)為生11.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.如果你出名了，人們就會(huì)一直關(guān)注你，到處跟著你。12.Thiscanmakelifedifficult.這會(huì)使生活很困難。13.getinjured受傷Unite6短語及句型1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating你滑冰多久了

I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock.我從九點(diǎn)開始滑。I‘vebeenskatingforfivehours.我滑了5個(gè)小時(shí)了。2.talktosb.與某人交談talkaboutsth.談?wù)撃呈聇alkwithsb.與某人交談3.raisemoneyforcharity為慈善籌錢4.Thismarathonhasbeengoing（持續(xù)）forfivehoursnow.這場馬拉松持續(xù)了5個(gè)小時(shí)了5.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄給（送給）某人。6.my\his\her\their\ourfavorite.我、他、她、他們、我們最喜歡的7.runoutof用完，用盡8.room房間（可數(shù)），空間（不可數(shù)）9.allaround處處，到處10.anyoneelse其他任何人11.withacolorfulhistory具有豐富多彩的歷史12.bein…style具有…的風(fēng)格inRussianstyle.13.foraforeignerlikeme作為一個(gè)像我這樣的外國人14.themore……themore越……就越……Unit7短語及句型1.minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom你介意打掃你的房間嗎

I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.對不起，我馬上做．2.mindnotdoingsth介意不做某事Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?你介意不在這里打棒球嗎？WouldyoumindmovingyourcarNo,notatall.你介意把你的車移開嗎？一點(diǎn)也不介意3.turndown調(diào)小turnup調(diào)大turnon打開turnoff關(guān)掉4.rightaway=inaminute=atonce立刻，馬上5.getoutof從某地出來6.washthedishes洗碗7.feedthedog喂狗8.cookforyourself自己做飯9.returnthebookstothelibrary把書還到圖書館10.Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.你買的筆壞了11..waitinline排隊(duì)cutinline插隊(duì)12.getmad生氣getannoyed生氣beangrywithsb13.allthetime一直14.inthefuture在未來15.thewayto+地點(diǎn)去某地的路16.evenif即使17.keepyourvoicedown壓低聲音，控制音量18.putout熄滅19.droplitter扔垃圾20.picksth.up撿起某物Unit8短語及句型1.getsbsth為某人買某物getsbsthforsth為了某事給某人買某物2.WhatshouldIgetmysister我該為我妹妹買什么

3.Whydon’tyoudosth?

Whynotdosth為什么不做某事

4.Howaboutsth/doingsth某物怎么樣

Whataboutsth/doingsth做某事怎么樣

5.That’snotinterestingenough.那不夠有趣。6.Heisa6-year-oldchild.Heis6yearsold.Heisattheageof6.Heisaboyof6.他6歲。7.easytotakecareof容易照顧difficulttotakecareof難照顧8.fallasleep入睡9.giveaway贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)10.makeprogress取得進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展11.takeaninterestinbeinterestedin對某事感興趣12.makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友Unit9短語及句型1.havebeento去過某地havegoneto已經(jīng)去了某地havebeenin已經(jīng)在某地2.Meneither.Neither+助/be+主語我也沒有。3.Me,too.So+助/be+主語我也是。4.hearof聽說5.endup結(jié)束endupwithsth.以某事而結(jié)束6.havefundoingsth.做某事開心7.anEnglish-speakingcountry一個(gè)說英語的國家8.allIeverwantedtodowastravel我所想做的就是旅行9.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方法。10.threequarters四分之三aquarter四分之一11.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand.一方面，另一方面12.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事有困難13.wakeup醒來14.thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳時(shí)機(jī)15.allyearround全年unit10短語及句型1.It’saniceday,isn’tit真是個(gè)好天氣，不是嗎

2.bynoon到中午為止，不遲于中午3.lookthrough瀏覽4.Thepriceislow/