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英語非謂語動(dòng)詞填空練習(xí)英語非謂語動(dòng)詞填空練習(xí)英語非謂語動(dòng)詞填空練習(xí)xxx公司英語非謂語動(dòng)詞填空練習(xí)文件編號(hào):文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì),管理制度英語非謂語動(dòng)詞填空練習(xí)1.The
great
hallwascrowdedwithmanypeople,__________(include)manychildren__________(seat)ontheirparents’laps.
2.It’ssaidthattheOlympicGames____________(hold)
inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.
3..When_____________(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.
4.Yesterdayastreet-beggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly,______________(make)
himamillionaireovernight.5._____________(dress)inherbestsuit,thegirltriedtomakeherself_____________(notice)attheparty.6.Takingthismedicine,if___________(continue),willofcoursedogoodto
his
health.7.___________(see)thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree___________(frighten)outoflife.8._____________(consider)hisage,thelittleboyreadquite
well.9.____________
from
theappearance,itisverypeaceful;butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.(Judge)10.Tomenjoys______(play)basketballonSundayafternoons,doesn’the?
11.Hisletter,___________(address)tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.12.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,___________(kill)allsevenastronautsaboard.13.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest___________(need;repair)
inourcity.14.Everything______________(take)intoconsideration,theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.
15.Iwasafraid___________(talk)backtomycustomersbecauseIwasafraidof___________(lose)them.
16.Standingonthetopofthehill,Iwouldnotdoanythingbut_____________(enjoy)
theflowingofthesmogaroundme.17.—IsTomagoodtalker?
—No,heneverspeakstomeotherthan__________(ask)forsomething?
18.Ican’tgetmy
car
__________(run)
oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry___________(fill)
theradiatorwithsomehotwater.19.Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls_________(fly)
inalldirectionsbeforehewassent__________(sleep)by
his
wife.20.Whenwegotback
from
thecinema,wefoundthelamp________(burn)onbutthedoor___________(shut).21.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_________(fix)onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouVspaceship.22.Adoctorcanexpect____________(call)atanyhourofthedayornight.23.Theboyoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,____________(think)
justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.24.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor________(open),___________(stand)thereforawhileandthenenteredit.25.I__________(drive)alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.26.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad______________(repair)wasnowheretobeseen.27.Whatdidthelibrarian_____________(forbid;take)outofthelibrary?
28.—Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?
—____________(kill)theboringtime.
29.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____________(share)thejoywithalltheChinese.
30.Whenshewasaloneathome,Maryneededafriendwithwhom______________(play)with.31.______________(see)thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree____________(frighten)outoflife.答案及部分解析:1.including;seated
2.tobeheld
3.being.
4.to
make
5.toescapebeingburned
6.continued
ifcontinued
7.remaining;
8.Considering
9.Judging
10.playing;istodance。11.havingbeenaddressed
12.killing。13.needingtoberepaired
14.delayingsending
15.totalk;losing16.enjoy
17.asked 18.running;filling19.flying;tosleep
20.burning;shut
21.fixed22.tobecalled
23.havingthought 24.
open;stood25.wasdriving
26.repaired
27.forbidtobetaken28.Tokill
29.share
30.toplay31.Seeing;frightened。32.being
33.Expect34.weretohavetaken
35.compared
36.Dressed;noticed37.relating;dealing
38.notcoming
39.taken
40.exciting
41.
carriedout
42.toget
43.tobeintroduced
44.reviewing
45.caughtstealing46.bought
47.being 48.Supposing
49.mailed
50.tidying
答案及部分解析:1.including;seated
including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。2.tobeheld
hold與theOlympicGames之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且2012奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來。3.being.Therebeingnorain為therebe句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。4.to
make
不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。5.toescapebeingburned不定式作目的狀語。escape意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞還有:mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider(考慮),delay,imagine,miss,practice等。6.continued
ifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。7.remaining;remainingtobesettled
第一個(gè)remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個(gè)remainingtobesettled是-ing形式短語作定語。8.Considering
considering為介詞,作“就……而論;考慮到”解。9.Judging
judging
from意為“從……來判斷”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10.playing;istodance。enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語;what
his
sisterenjoys作主語,istodance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。11.havingbeenaddressed。address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,havingbeenaddressed...在句中作非限制性定語。12.killing。13.needingtoberepaired。needingtoberepaired相當(dāng)于needingrepairing,在句中作定語。另外,require和want也有類似的用法。14.delayingsending。Tom’sdelayingsending是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語。15.totalk;losing。beafraidtodo作“不敢……”解(側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為);beafraidofdoing作“擔(dān)心……”解(側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果)。16.enjoy。but用作“除了”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),則but后的不定式短語要省去to。17.asked。otherthanaskedforsomething相當(dāng)于unlessheisaskedforsomething。18.running;filling。getmy
car
running意為“使我的車發(fā)動(dòng)起來”;try
doing表示“試一試做某事的辦法”;trytodo意為“努力去做某事”。19.flying;tosleep。sendsb./sth.doing意為“使……快速移動(dòng)”;sendsb.tosleep意為“使某人入睡”,其中to為介詞,sleep為名詞。20.burning;shut。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補(bǔ)足語,表狀態(tài)。21.fixed。fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon為固定短語,意為“注視,注意”,故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。22.tobecalled。expect后跟不定式作賓語,call與doctor之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。23.havingthought。-ing形式短語作狀語,且think(思考)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于giveasatisfactoryanswer之前,故用havingthought。24.open;stood。withthedooropen是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open為形容詞,表狀態(tài);stood與came,entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語。25.wasdriving。因句中有連詞and,所以and之前必須是一個(gè)并列關(guān)系的分句。26.repaired。hehadhadrepaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞that/which的定語從句。27.forbidtobetaken。forbidsb./sth.todosth.為固定用法,此句中forbid的賓語為what。28.Tokill。why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句通??捎貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z來回答。29.share。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),用作表語的不定式可不帶to。30.toplay。withwhomtoplay為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句(withwhomshecouldplay)。31.Seeing;frightened。32.being。由題意“這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機(jī)會(huì)在100米比賽中獲得第一名”,及dreamedof后需用-ing形式短語可知應(yīng)選B。33.Expect
。句中and決定了前句應(yīng)為祈使句。34.weretohavetaken。Youweretohavetakenpartintheparty.意為“你本來應(yīng)該參加那次聚會(huì)的”。35.compared。Whencompared...是Whenthehighestmountainiscompared...的省略。36.Dressed;noticed。bedress
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