小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)1．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主要描述經(jīng)常會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)或不變的真理。句末常出現(xiàn)everyday/week/year/Monday,inthemorning,句中常有always,usually,often,sometimes組成：主語+be+名詞（形容詞）Iamastudent.Heistall.否定句：在be后加notIamnotastudent.Heisnottall.疑問句：be動(dòng)詞提前到第一位。AreyouastudentIshetall

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.主語+動(dòng)詞+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間WegotoschoolonMonday.HegoestotheparkonSunday.否定句：主語+don’t/doesn’t’t+動(dòng)詞原形+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間Wedon’tgotoschoolonMonday.Hedoesn’t’tgototheparkonSunday.疑問句：在句首加do或doesDoyougotoschoolonMondayYes,wedo./No,wedon’t.DoeshegototheparkonSundayYes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t’t.動(dòng)詞單三變化：1.在原單詞末尾加s,如：like–likes2.單詞以o,sh,ch,s,x結(jié)尾加es,如：go–goes3.單詞末尾為輔音+y結(jié)尾去y加ies如：study-studies2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主要敘述正在發(fā)生的事情。句末常出現(xiàn)now,句首常出現(xiàn)look,listen組成：主語+be+動(dòng)詞ing形式IamreadingEnglish.Theyareswimming.Heisplayingfootball.否定句：在be后加notIamnotreadingEnglish.Theyarenotswimming.Heisnotplayingfootball.疑問句：將be放到第一位。AreyoureadingEnglishYes,Iam./No,Iamnot.AretheyswimmingYes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.IsheplayingfootballYes,heis./No,heisn’t.動(dòng)詞變ing形式：1.在動(dòng)詞末尾加ing.如：play-playing2.末尾有e要去e加ing.如：ride–riding3.末尾以輔音元音輔音結(jié)尾雙寫末尾一個(gè)輔音如：swim-swimming3.一般將來時(shí)。主要描述將來要發(fā)生的事情。句末常出現(xiàn)nextMonday/week/year,tomorrow組成：主語+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形IamgoingtovisitAnn.Theyaregoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse.否定句：在be后加notIamnotgoingtovisitAnn.Theyarenotgoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse.疑問句：將be提前AreyougoingtovisitAnnYes,Iam./No,Iamnot.AretheygoingtodrawadogYes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.IsshegoingtorideahorseYes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.組成：主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形Iwillgotothelibrary.Theywillcleanthehouse.Shewilleatbreakfastathome.否定句：在will后加not或?qū)illnot寫為won’tIwillnotgotothelibrary.Theywillnotcleanthehouse.Shewillmoteatbreakfastathome.疑問句：將will提前WillyougotothelibraryYes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.WilltheycleanthehouseYes,theywill./No,theywon’t.WillsheeatbreakfastathomeYes,shewill./No,shewon’t.4．一般過去時(shí)：主要描述過去發(fā)生的事情.句末常出現(xiàn)lastnight/week/Monday/year,yesterday,ago組成：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式Iwasapilot.Theywerebusy.Hewenttothemarket.否定句：在be后加not在普通動(dòng)詞前加didn’t動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)原形。Iwasnotapilot.Theywerenotbusy.Hedidn’tgotothemarket.疑問句：提前be動(dòng)詞或在句前加didWereyouapilotYes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.WeretheybusyYes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.DidtheygotothemarketYes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.動(dòng)詞變過去式：1.在原次末尾加ed或d如：play-playedlike-liked2.輔音加y結(jié)尾去y加ied如：study-studied3.輔音元音輔音結(jié)尾雙寫最后一個(gè)字母加ed如：stop-stopped特殊變化：can-coulddo-dideat-atego-wenthit-hitpit-putsit-satcome-cameget-gothave-hadsee-sawbegin-begangive-gavewin-wonread-readam/is-wasare-wererun-ranhear-heardhide-hidlay-laidcut-cutwake-wokefall-fell連