初中英語重點(diǎn)短語-=及固定搭配

初中英語重點(diǎn)短語-=及固定搭配初中英語重點(diǎn)短語-=及固定搭配初中英語重點(diǎn)短語-=及固定搭配資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月初中英語重點(diǎn)短語-=及固定搭配版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：1.Todo結(jié)構(gòu)asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事tellsbtodosthhelpsb(to)dosth.協(xié)助做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事wishsbtodosth.希望做某事invitesb.todosth.約請(qǐng)某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驅(qū)使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth.自動(dòng)提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.預(yù)備做某事pretendtodosth.偽裝做某事promisetodosth.容許做某事refusetodosth.回絕做某事failtodosth.未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事needsbtodosthneeddoing=needtobedoneadvisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事advisedoingsth.建議做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth2.ing結(jié)構(gòu)considerdoingsth.思索做某事enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事escapedoingsth.逃脫做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事giveupdoingsth.保持做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth.推延做某事riskdoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事forbiddoingsth.制止做某事forgivedoingsth.原諒做某事3.既to又ing(1)remembertodosth.rememberdoingsth.forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.(3)regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.(4)trytodosth.trydoingsth.stoptodostopdoing(5)meantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事meandoingsth.意味著做某事(6)can’thelptodosth.不能協(xié)助做某can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事(7)goontodosth.做完某預(yù)先接著做goondoingsth.持續(xù)做不斷在做的事do動(dòng)詞原形letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesthdonehavesb.dosth.使某人做某事havesthdoneseesb.dosth.看見某人做某事seesbdoinghearsb.dosth.聽見某人做某事hearsbdoinglistentosb.dosth.聽著某人做某事listensbdoingsthlookatsb.dosth.看著某人做某事watchsb.dosth.察看某人做某事feelsb.dosth.覺得某人做某事Hadbatterdosth雙賓語givesbsth=givesthtosbtellsbsth=tellsthtosbborrowsthfromsblendsthtosbbuysthforsb=buysbsthshowsbsth=showsthtosb6.Be動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)beathome=stayathomebeintroublebecarefulofbelateforbefree空閑的，有空bebusydoing/withsthbecoveredwith

被……復(fù)蓋

bereadyfor

為……作好準(zhǔn)備

besurprised(at)對(duì)……感到驚訝

beinterestedin

對(duì)……感到舉beexcitedaboutbeangrywithbemadatbefriendlytobepleasedwithbesatisfiedwithbefamousforbefamousasbestrictwithbestrictinbeafraidofbeafraidtodobeworriedabout=beanxiousaboutbegladtodobefrom=comefrombegoodforbebadforbegoodat=dowellinbeabletodoGo,get……結(jié)構(gòu)gogobed

睡覺gotosleepgotoschoolgohomegofishing/swimming/shoppinggoover復(fù)習(xí)getover克服getin進(jìn)入，收集geton/off

上/下車getto

到達(dá)reacharrivein/athavealesson/ameeting

上課/開會(huì)haveatry

試一試haveagoodtime

玩得很高興havefunhavebreakfast/lunch/supper

吃早飯/午飯/晚飯haveameal(threemeals)吃一頓飯haveafever

發(fā)燒haveacoldb感冒havealook(at)看一看……h(huán)avearest休息一會(huì)兒haveatalk談話haveawalk=takeawalk散步makefriends(with)與……交朋友makealiving

謀生makeamistake(mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤makeasentencebemadefrom/of由……制成bemadein在……地方制造lookafter=takecareof照管，照看，lookfor

尋找looklike

看上去像lookout

當(dāng)心，小心lookaround

朝四周看lookat

看著……puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)putup

張?zhí)鹲etup

豎起，建起setoff

出發(fā)，動(dòng)身setout

出發(fā)sendfor

派人去請(qǐng)takeone'sadvice

聽從某人勸告takeout

拿出，取出takedown

拿下takeplace

發(fā)生taketheplaceof

代替takeiteasy

別緊張takeaway

拿走takeoff

脫下,起飛，休假dayoff/haveoff休假takephotos

拍照

takesomemedicine

服藥turnon

開，旋開(電燈，收音機(jī)等)turnoff

關(guān)上(電燈，收音機(jī)等)turndown

(把音量)調(diào)低turnupturnin交出，上交turn…into…

變成turn…over

把……翻過來atonce

立刻atlast

最后atfirst

起先，首先attheageof…

在……歲時(shí)

attheendof…

在……之末bytheendof…

到……底為止atthebeginningof…

在……之初atnight/noon

在夜里/中午inthedayinall

總共infact

事實(shí)上inone'stwenties

在某人二十幾歲時(shí)inahurry

匆忙intimeontimeinpublic

公眾，公開地inorderto

為了……infrontof

在……前面inthefrontofintheend

最后，終于inturn

依次ofcourse

當(dāng)然fromnowon

從現(xiàn)在起fromthenon

從那時(shí)起forexample

例如farawayfrom

遠(yuǎn)離bytheway順便說inthewayinthiswayonone'swayapieceof

一張(一片，塊)acupof

一茶懷a(bǔ)glassof

一玻璃杯aboxof

一盒abottleof

一瓶asetof

一套agroupof

一隊(duì)，一組，一群akindof

一種allkindsofkindofatypeof

一種類型的adifferenttypeof

一種不同型號(hào)的agreatdealof

非常多，大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)alarge(great)numberof

非常多，大量的(可數(shù)名詞)agreatmany

大量，許多(可數(shù)名詞)allovertheworld/thecountry

全世界/全國thewholecountry/thewholeworld

dayafterday

日復(fù)一日daybydayupanddown

上上下下thedayaftertomorrow

后天thedaybeforeyesterday

前天8.其他固定搭配langhtat

嘲笑beusedto

doing習(xí)慣于usedto

過去常常usesthtodosthbeusedtodobeusedfordoingwake…up

喚醒workout

算出hurryup

趕快，快點(diǎn)thinkabout

考慮……thinkofworryabout

=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout

擔(dān)憂throwaway

扔掉hearof

聽說hearfrom

收到……來信insteadof

代替……withone'shelp

在某人的幫助下，由于withthehelpof…

在……的幫助下toone'ssurpriseupanddown

上上下下justnow/then

剛才/那時(shí)lateon

過后，后來work/studyhardcomeoutwaitfordomorningexercises做