2023年廣東省東莞市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年廣東省東莞市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(10題)21.(40)

A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard

22.(51)

A.jumpB.goC.passD.sing

23.24

A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether

24.【B4】

A.withB.onC.toD.of

25.(45)

A.writeB.hearC.performD.remember

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)rgue

B．doubt

C．refuse

D.time

27.(63)

A.essentialB.availableC.reliableD.responsible

28.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【56】eveningyou'reburningthelate-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【57】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【58】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomework【59】.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?

Ashardas【60】maybe,sitbackandchill,expertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【61】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamining【62】toocarefully,youmaykeepthem【63】doingitbythemselves."Iwouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【64】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework."There'sa【65】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【66】thegradetheydeserve.

Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【67】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【68】,"theysay.

That'snottosayparentsshould【69】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkids【70】."Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【71】four,five,andsixisstandard,"saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【72】morethananhourandahalf,andtwoforhigh-schoolstudents."Ifyourchild【73】hasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【74】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacherabout【75】assignments.

(56)

A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual

29.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

30.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.

32.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

33.“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

34.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

35.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Pricesreachacertainlevelatwhichquantitydemandedisequaltoquantitysupplied.

37.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

39.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?

A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.

B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.

C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.

D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.

六、作文(1題)40.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

3.B

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.A

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.B

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

10.C

11.C

12.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

19.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.C

21.B

22.C解析：pass意為“通過”。

23.B理解推斷題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前文說“研究表明任何人都能增加他們想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會(huì)“，此處應(yīng)指增加這種機(jī)會(huì)應(yīng)具備的條件，故應(yīng)選if，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。

24.D解析：本題仍為介詞辨析。of意為“……的”，theuseofthelanguage意為“語言的使用”。

25.B解析：既然是耳聾了，肯定是聽不到了。ShirleyAllen再也聽不到她一直深愛著的音樂了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

26.A他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點(diǎn)公之于眾，那么，我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。

27.D

28.A解析：詞義辨析題。very：正是，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用；exact：確切的，準(zhǔn)確的；right：正確的；usual：平常的。根據(jù)語境，A項(xiàng)正確。

29.C仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

30.D解析：見上一條。

31.Dcontributeto“為……出一份力”；support，help為及物動(dòng)詞，不符合；benefit常與from搭配。

32.A11．答案為A。她幫助那個(gè)老人上車。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有into“到……里”，完整表達(dá)“進(jìn)入車內(nèi)”的含義。on“在……上”；in“在……里”；to“朝……”。

33.D

34.C14．答案為C。制定計(jì)劃比實(shí)施計(jì)劃容易的多。比較兩事物時(shí)，對(duì)應(yīng)的句型，遵循前后一致的原則。

35.B

36.在這種價(jià)格水平下供需數(shù)量達(dá)到相等。在這種價(jià)格水平下，供需數(shù)量達(dá)到相等。

37.由于種種原因發(fā)展中國(guó)家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。由于種種原因，發(fā)展中國(guó)家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。

38.D解析：參見第一段的最后一句：租電動(dòng)汽車的人說，開電動(dòng)汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

39.C

40.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomem