2021-2022學(xué)年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(20題)31.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednor

A.largeB.fastC.limitedD.expected

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．in

B．other

C．throughout

D．from

33.(79)

A.atryB.anattemptC.attentionD.away

34.(57)

A.sawB.knewC.foundD.recognized

35.(50)

A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.Hadbeen

36.Jimhesitatedbeforegettingin.Hedidn'tliketheman's【21】orthewayhetalked.Andatothertimehewouldhavesaid,"【22】,"but'hisleghurt,anditwasalong【23】home.Hegot【24】Thebigcarstartedoffinaburstofspeed."I【25】whoyouare,"themansaidafterhesitatingforamoment."Iknowyou'rethefellowwhomakesthe【26】ontheteam.Withyourworkinghard,they【27】.Without,theylose.It'sas【28】asthat."Theman【29】upintohispocketandtookoutanew$100bill(紙幣)"There'smorewherethiscamefrom,ifyouknowwhatI【30】,"hesaid,breakingintoasly(狡詐的)smile.

(56)

A.clothesB.looksC.vanD.motorcycle

37.(44)

A.birthB.deathC.lifeD.date

38.(65)

A.engagedB.interestedC.broughtD.absorbed

39.(59)

A.overB.atC.onD.of

40.31

A.andB.butC.soD.then

41.(52)

A.hisownB.himC.ownD.himself

42.(63)

A.AB.AnC.TheD.One

43.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

44.(64)

A.suchB.manyC.theD.more

45.35

A.beaidingB.beaidedC.aidD.aided

46.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．fortunately

B．lastly

C．lately

D．finally

47.【B6】

A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information

48.25.__________A.soB.butC.otherwiseD.if

49.(49)

A.simpleB.justC.mereD.only

50.

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Iambusypackingmythingsforthelongjourney.

52.(Theunexpectedreturnofhiswife)gavehimabigsurprise.

53.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.

54.Itissometimeshardforpeopletounderstandthatacreativegenius,likeawriter,composer,orartist,doesn'talwaysleadaweU-regulatedlife.

55.You'llneverlearntorideabicycleifyoudon'tpractice.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

58.69.___________

59.

第56題請(qǐng)將第56處填上正確答案。

60.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Whichofthefollowingwasinsteadedoftheoriginalcard?

A.Abluewithsyrup.

B.Abluewithnothing.

C.Aredwithsyrup.

D.Aredwithnothing.

62.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.B

4.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.C

9.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

10.D

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

13.A

14.B

15.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.A

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

22.A

23.B

24.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.C

27.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

28.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

29.A

30.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

31.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的形容詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：人們無論是開車還是生活都要保持適當(dāng)?shù)乃俣?，不能太“快”，也不能太慢。根?jù)下文的形容詞slow，此處應(yīng)該選擇B。

32.Cthroughouttheworld指“全世界”。世界各地蘋果的生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境都是一樣的。

33.B

34.C

35.C解析：本題考察的是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，因此應(yīng)選擇having。也可通過參照下一句的結(jié)構(gòu)得出答案：Lackingthoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness．(缺乏那些技能則是一種劣勢(shì))。同樣是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，系動(dòng)詞為is，表語為名詞weakness(劣勢(shì))。

36.B解析：測(cè)試句意理解和詞匯掌握。looks和appearance一樣，意思為“長(zhǎng)相”。

37.A解析：這是一個(gè)常識(shí)問題，我們的年是從基督誕生之日算起。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

38.B解析：“be/becomeengagedin”為“從事于”：“beabsorbedin”為“沉迷于”；而“be/becomeinterestedin”為“對(duì)……感興趣”。只有B符合題意，故選B。

39.C解析：詞語搭配題。commenton為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……的評(píng)價(jià)”。

40.B

41.D解析：這里應(yīng)指畫家自己個(gè)人的生活。梵·高是男性。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

42.C解析：表示確指概念時(shí)，名詞前需用定冠詞the修飾。

43.D

44.A解析：suchas“諸如，像”，固定搭配，表列舉。

45.Bmay情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，故maybeaided。

46.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

47.D解析：讀懂全句可知，該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞，辨別其含義，information(信息)，knowledge(知識(shí))，background(背景)，就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯(cuò)選informations。注意，information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息，可與piecesof連用，如：m