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2022年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)
A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise
22.(63)
A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms
23.Nobodywantstobe【21】.Unfortunatelyourbodiescan【22】problems.Whenwearen't【23】,ourbodiestellus.Sometimesapartofourbodieshurts.Whenapartofourbodies【24】,wesaywehaveachesandpains.Wecanhaveachesandpainsin【25】partsofthebody.
Wecallsomesimple【26】problems"aches".Forexample,wecanhaveaheadache,atoothache,anearache,abackacheorastomachache.Othersimpleproblemsarenor【27】aches,sowedescribethemindifferentways.Forexample,wecan【28】asorethroat,asoreleg,asoretoe.
"Pain"isanotherwordthatweuseto【29】aproblem.Wecanhaveapaininthechest,apainintheshoulderorapain【30】theback.Apainisstrong.Also,apainhurtsinaspecificplace.
Whenachesandpainsaren'ttoo【31】,wecanbuymedicineinthedrugstore.Usuallysmallachesgoaway【32】.Whenpainismoreserious,we【33】tovisitthedoctor(orthedentist).Thedoctorasksuswhatour【34】are.ThedoctormayhavetodotestsortakeX-raysto【35】whatisWrong.Thenheorshewilltelluswhattodo.
(41)
A.sleepB.badC.coldD.sick
24.(44)
A.writingB.readingC.drawingD.looking
25.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup
26.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate
27.(49)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
28.(53)
A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award
29.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
30.Lastyear,myclassmateJaneandIgraduatedfromanordinarynormaluniversity.Likemostofthestudentswhohadjuststeppedoutofuniversity,wehadto【21】.Thefirsttoughtest——jobhuntingto【22】apassporttosociety.Andthemost【23】partwasthejobinterview.The【24】wasveryfierce.Dozensofmyclassmates,Jane【25】,sentourresumes(簡(jiǎn)歷)toakeymiddleschoolforateachingpost,makingthechanceofsuccessaslowas1to20.
Beforethejobinterview,I【26】throughpreparations,includingaformalsuit,anewly-donehair,afew【27】onjobinterviews,andevensomeancientChinesepoems【28】Iencounteredalearnedinterviewer.Onthatdayeverythingwentoff【29】.Iansweredallthequestionsfluently.Ifeltvery【30】.Janewasstilltherewaitingforherturn.Imadea"V"【31】toher.Shesmiledatme,lookingalittleworried.I【32】shewasnotaseloquent(雄辯的)as,Iaweeklater,allofusreceivedlettersof【33】.Anotherweeklater,guesswhathappened!Shegotthejob!【34】congratulatingher,Iaskedherhowshegotit.Shesaid,"Idid【35】,Ijustwrotethemanoteofthanksafterreceivingtheletterofrefusal."Onlythen【36】Irealizewhyalltheapplicants(應(yīng)有者)hasreceivedthesamelettersandthatwasalsoapartofthe【37】.
Onlyanoteofthanks,butthatwaswhatmadeallthedifference.Thisexperience【38】meagoodlesson,that,is【39】excellentyouare,youshouldneverforgetthe【40】mannersofsaying"thankyou".
(41)
A.lookthroughB.livethroughC.gothroughD.goon
31.QSC&Vhasbeenthefoundationthat【36】McDonald'ssuccess.QSC&V【37】theMcDonald's【38】ofQuality,Service,Cleanliness,andValue.It'sMcDonald's【39】eversinceit【40】.Quality【41】McDonald's【42】thatthey【43】theircustomersreceivefoodproductsthatare【44】ofthebestingredients,strictstandards,andprovenpreparationprocedures【45】theywillbesafe,healthy,andgreat-tasting.
Service【46】fastandfriendlyhasalwaysbeenafoundation【47】successofMcDonald's.Theyuseserviceenhancementtechniques【48】provideservicethatmeetsandexceedstheircustomer's【49】.CleanlinesshasalwaysbeenimportanttoMcDonald's.This【50】havingthecleanestandfreshestfacilities—【51】thekitchenanddiningroomtotherestroomsand【52】.Today,valueis【53】thetotalexperienceyougetfor【54】youpay,【55】atMcDonald's,thetotalexperienceincludesnicefood,friendlyfolks,acleanenvironment,quickandaccurateservice—andfun!
(41)
A.provedB.builtC.confirmedD.allowed
32.(51)
A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information
33.36
A.askedB.explainedC.toldD.wanted
34.(47)
A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
35.(42)
A.onB.inC.forD.at
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
37.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
38.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
39.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
40.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thoughmyfathersufferedfromillness,hehadto______greatpaintoworkformyeducation.
A.liveinB.liveatC.livewithD.liveupto
42.Annprefershiking______thecinema.
A.togoingtoB.thangoingtoC.thantogotoD.togoto
43.Mary______herkeysinherofficeandshehadto______outofthehouse.
A.forgot,keep
B.forget,keep
C.left,bekept
D.leaved,bekept
44.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.
A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway
45.Playingtabletennisisher______.
A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?
A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.
B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.
C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.
D.Studyingishard.
47.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?
A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.
B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.
C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.
D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
4.D
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.C
7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
8.A
9.C
10.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
12.D
13.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
15.C
16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.D
18.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
19.D
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
21.D解析:根據(jù)前面所說,雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后,會(huì)增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說,沒有證據(jù)證明這一點(diǎn),即提高血液中的膽固醇,而不是降低。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
22.C解析:grade這里指年級(jí)。
23.D解析:本題屬分析、推理題。本篇文章講的是疾病和健康的問題,所以選sick比較合理。該句的意思是:沒有人想得病。
24.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。前文中的“read”已經(jīng)暗示答案了。A、C、D均與前文中;的“nature”、“time”在邏輯上不符。
25.D24.答案為D
根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分發(fā)”;
takeaway“拿走”;backup“支持”。
26.D
27.C解析:見上一條。
28.C解析:在這場(chǎng)比賽中,ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。
29.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣.故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
30.D
31.B
32.D解析:讀懂全句可知,該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞,辨別其含義,information(信息),knowledge(知識(shí)),background(背景),就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯(cuò)選informations。注意,information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息,可與piecesof連用,如:manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment,knowledge,furniture等。
33.A
34.C解析:仔細(xì)閱讀指令。
35.B
36.A
37.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語(yǔ),例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配D
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