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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、完型填空(15題)21.(65)
A.onB.inC.asD.near
22.(68)
A.apieceB.apacketofC.acupofD.aboxof
23.(62)
A.lookforB.talktoC.agreewithD.dependon
24.(45)
A.tallB.shortC.longD.length
25.(53)
A.provincialB.nationalC.localD.central
26.(61)
A.prospectsB.examplesC.eventsD.cases
27.Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
28.24.__________A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful
29.(47)
A.ofB.likeC.asD.for
30.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
31.
第28題第28空的正確答案是
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×
32.(75)
A.ifB.farC.forD.to
33.(42)
A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate
34.43
A.HowB.WhenC.whereD.Why
35.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.
Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】
Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.
Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.
【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.
(61)
A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
37.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
38.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
39.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we______herefortwodays.
A.havebeenstaying
B.havestayed
C.shallstay
D.willhavestayed
42.Itisreportedthattheunemployed______greatthreatofeconomiccrisisthiswinter.
A.isfacingB.arefacingC.isunderD.havebeen
43.Itishightimethatwe______allreadyforthisafternoonmeeting,______itwouldbelate.
A.mustget,orB.got,orC.shouldget,andD.get,and
44.Ourpricesarestableandmarketsare______.
A.properB.prosperousC.changefulD.acting
45.______toaskhimtheway?Heisalsoavisitor.
A.Whatevergooditis
B.Howevergooditis
C.Whatgoodisit
D.Howgooditis
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?
A.Heismildlycritical.
B.Heisstronglycritical.
C.Heisinfavorofthem.
D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
47.
Anaspiringreportermustlearnto______.
A.besurehisfactsareaccurate
B.reportthemewscorrectly
C.writearticlesclearly
D.alloftheabove
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
10.A
11.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14.B
15.D
16.B
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
18.D
19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.C
21.C解析:邏輯推理題。如上題句意分析,此處以印度為例,應(yīng)選擇as:類似,諸如。
22.C解析:acupoftea“一杯茶”。
23.B解析:山姆知道自己白行車的剎車出了問題,尋找解決自行車間’題的信息途徑:一是查閱修理自行車的書籍;二是與自行車車店的朋友討論問題。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“與某人討論”用“totalktosomebody”,這是一固定搭配,而其他選項(xiàng)與題意不符。
24.A解析:指樹的高低用tall。根據(jù)上下文,35英尺不能算矮了。
25.D解析:本題答案應(yīng)該是D項(xiàng)central,意為“中心的,中央的”,在這里修飾billingoffice,組成后的意思是“賬單結(jié)算中心”。provincial意思是“省的,省轄的”,national意思是“國(guó)家的,民族的”,local意思是“本地的,當(dāng)?shù)氐摹薄?/p>
26.D解析:insomecases“在某些情況下”;inprospect“可期待,有…希望,在考慮中”。
27.D
28.Cbeproudof為……自豪;befondof喜歡……;betiredof厭煩……;becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購(gòu)物的不利之處可知,應(yīng)選C。
29.A
30.C
31.B此空格應(yīng)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中做動(dòng)詞needed的賓語(yǔ),所以選B。
32.A解析:此處表示“他感覺好像……”,應(yīng)用asif所以選A。
33.B解析:根據(jù)文章下面所說,作者不認(rèn)為2000年是新的世紀(jì)的開始。所以,這里應(yīng)是:并非如此。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
34.D
35.D
36.B本題測(cè)試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞,arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是:“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?!?/p>
37.A
38.A
39.B
40.B考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合,聚集,召集;裝配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前,先讀說明書。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成,產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生(利潤(rùn)、回報(bào)等;投降,屈服”,如:Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤(rùn)豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集,集合;收集,采集”,如:Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場(chǎng)。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意,選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡(jiǎn)歷就是要充分引起雇主對(duì)你的興趣,并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。
41.D
42.B解析:句意:據(jù)報(bào)道說,今年的失業(yè)者將面臨經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的巨大威脅。theunemployed是“定冠詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成的名詞性結(jié)構(gòu),指“失業(yè)者”,在句中是指失業(yè)人群,而非某一個(gè)人,故排除A和C。D項(xiàng)文意不通。
43.B
44.B解析:本題為形容詞辨析題。proper意為“適當(dāng)?shù)?,正確的”;prosperous意為“繁榮的”;changeful意為“易變的”;acting意為“代理的,臨時(shí)的,裝腔作勢(shì)的”。本句大意為:我們的價(jià)格是穩(wěn)定的,市場(chǎng)是繁榮的。
45.C解析:在這個(gè)句子中,good是名詞,它的意思是“用處”。如:Itisnogoodtalkingalot.空談沒有用。句子中用了what+名詞。D項(xiàng),how是疑問副詞表示程度,必須接形容詞或副詞。例如:HowfastcanheruneA項(xiàng)中ever用來強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣,而且還有詞序錯(cuò)誤。故正確
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