2022年廣東省東莞市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年廣東省東莞市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、完型填空(15題)31.(51)

A.manyB.muchC.numberD.deal

32.(55)

A.afraidB.shyC.shockedD.mad

33.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

34.(57)

A.examB.problemsC.checksD.tests

35.【B19】

A.firstlyB.earlyC.atfirstD.first

36.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

37.(40)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

38.Mannersinschool,aseverywhereelse,areimportanttohappyrelationwithinthegroup.WesternmannersinthissituationdifferonlyslightlyfromgoodChinese【21】

Ifyouareinaverylargeclass,itmaynotbenecessarytogreettheteacheron【22】.Inasmallclasstheteacherwillprobablynoticeeachpersonashearrives,andyou【23】smileandsay,"Goodmorning,Drfen."Westernmannersdonotrequireyoutostandupwhenyourteachercomesinorwhenyouansweraquestion【24】doyouneedtostandstillatthedoorforamomentwhenyoucomein.Oneneveraddressesone'steacheras"Teacher".Itisquite【25】tosay"sir"toaman,butifyourteacherisawoman,youmustusehersurname.

Itisbadmannerstocomelatetoclass.Ifyouarelate,【26】shouldbemadetotheteachereitheratthetimeorafterclass.

Itisbadmannersintheclassroom,aselsewhere,totalkwhileanyoneelseis【27】.Ifyouhavesomethingtosaywhichisonthesubject,waittillyouhave【28】.Ifitisnotonthesubject,saveittillclassisover.

Itisalsobadmannersintheclassroom,aselsewheretolookatanything【29】haswrittenortotrytoseewhatmarkhehas【30】.withoutaskinghispermission

(46)

A.studentsB.teachersC.habitsD.manners

39.(75)

A.madeB.workedC.gotD.came

40.(74)

A.understandB.suggestC.recognizeD.inform

41.(58)

A.formB.shellC.temperatureD.live

42.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly

43.(72)

A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants

44.(49)

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

45.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

三、漢譯英(5題)46.我喜歡看電視而不太喜歡看電影。

47.這位著名的科學家把他的一生都獻給了祖國。

48.撫養(yǎng)他長大的叔叔現(xiàn)在住在倫敦。

49.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.

50.不言而喻，青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。

四、翻譯(2題)51.說到學英語，我越學越有興趣。

52.他們正在尋找那逃掉的瘋子。

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.therightsideisfullydeveloped

54.AccordingtoMarieAngelou,_________.

A.postcardsaretotallydifferentfromphonecalls,instanttexting,etc.

B.postcardsdon’tfunctionaswellasphonecalls,instanttexting,etc.

C.postcardsfunctionbetterthanphonecalls,instanttextingandthelike

D.thereismoretopostcardsthanitspracticalfunctions

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

2.D

3.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.D

10.A

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

12.C

13.B

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.B

20.A

21.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

22.C

23.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

24.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

26.A

27.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

28.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

29.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

31.D

32.A解析：A選項afraid的意思是“感到害怕”，與其前的alone(感到孤單)，其后的homeless(無家可歸)意思一致，所以入選。

33.C解析：洛杉磯是一個城市的名字，council是政府機構(gòu)。所以，這里應指的是市政府，而不是國家、州或縣政府。選項c是正確的。

34.D

35.D

36.D

37.B解析：瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

38.D解析：表示同一類事物的比較。

39.D解析：詞義辨析題。本句表示：母親試著說點英語，但她的英語錯誤百出，我們都禁不住發(fā)笑。workout表示“解決，設計出，計算出”；comeout表示“出來，出現(xiàn)，真相大白”；getout表示“逃脫，離開”；makeout表示“填寫，理解，辨認出”。四個短語，能表達“結(jié)果”含義的是comeout。

40.A

41.A解析：理解推斷題。form：形體；shell：外殼；temperature：溫度；live：生活。由第二段中提到“transform.themselvesinto…”(將自己變?yōu)椤?可知此處應是“改變身體的形狀”，選A。

42.C

43.A解析：既然是公共電視臺，政府肯定要出資，因為它不做廣告又不收費。

44.A解析：警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全，所以應選safety。

45.C

46.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothe