2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

25.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(15題)31.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

32.(45)

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

33.(67)

A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy

34.(36)

A.throughB.intoC.byD.in

35.(59)

A.fatigueB.confusionC.dutyD.puzzle

36.【C12】

A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So

37.

A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.As

38.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born

39.33.（）A.A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

40.(42)

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides

41.33

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

42.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

43.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

44.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.have

B.made

C.had

D.crashed

45.【B4】

A.ideaB.thoughtC.conceptD.opinion

三、漢譯英(5題)46.他將其描繪成一個(gè)位于兩山之間的非?？蓯鄱巳说牡胤?，一條大河從那里川流而過。

47.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據(jù)其所受的教育）.

48.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

49.環(huán)境污染對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。

50.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。

四、翻譯(2題)51.長時(shí)間地看電視會(huì)對(duì)孩子的視力產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的影響.

52.為了安全起見，本電器裝置只有正確安裝在干燥陰涼的基座上才能運(yùn)行。

A.Foryoursafe,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.

B.Safely,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.

C.Tobesafe,theelectricalapplianceonlycanbecorrectlyinstalledonadryandcoolbase.

D.Forthesakeofsafety,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______．

A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped

B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower

C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy

D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly

54.Girlsworkis________________.

A.notharmfultothehealththoughitisheavy

B.notharmfultothehealthbecauseitislight

C.harmfultothehealththoughitislight

D.harmfultothehealthbecauseitisheavy

六、作文(1題)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

9.B

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

11.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

12.C

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.B

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

18.C

19.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

20.C

21.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

23.B

24.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

25.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

26.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

27.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

28.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

29.D

30.A

31.A解析：母親說裁縫的確有—個(gè)弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

32.B解析：如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

33.C

34.B解析：走進(jìn)商店，into表示進(jìn)入。

35.A解析：詞義辨析題。fatigue：疲憊，疲倦；confusion：困惑，混淆不清；duty：責(zé)任，義務(wù)。puzzle：迷惑。根據(jù)上下文可知，學(xué)生們抱怨的是作業(yè)過多引起的疲倦。故選A。

36.B副詞however表示前后兩句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但后面往往用逗號(hào)隔開，因此此處yet(然而)符合題意。

37.D理解判斷題。剩余的棲息地被分割成越來越小的區(qū)域或島嶼，與后文中物種生存在擁擠的地方是因果關(guān)系，所以要用引導(dǎo)原因狀語的連詞，因有“由于，因?yàn)椤钡囊馑?，故選D。

38.D

39.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

40.B

41.D詞義辨析題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處表示“當(dāng)沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何突破時(shí)，他們會(huì)感到懷疑”。nowhere意為“任何地方都沒有”，符合題意。anywhere任何地方；ever)_,here到處；somewhere在某處。

42.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對(duì)應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

43.C

44.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

45.D解析：inone'sopinion表“在某人看來”，固定搭配。

46.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.

47.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

48.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

49.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

50.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

51.WatchingTVforalongtimewillseriouslyaffectchildren’seyesight.

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterP