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2021年四川省樂山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(15題)21.(64)

A.inworkB.accurateC.inaccurateD.notinwork

22.25.______A.differenceB.rightC.equalityD.fair

23.48

A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD.socially

24.(47)

A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths

25.【B5】

A.badB.excitingC.generalD.strange

26.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

27.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

28.

第27題請?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。

A.preparedB.servedC.boughtD.brought

29.(45)

A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried

30.【B18】

A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average

31.Throughouthistorymanhashadtoacceptthefactthatalllivingthingsmustdie,butpeoplenowlivelongerthanthey【36】.Yet,alllivingthingsstillshowthe【37】ofaging,whichwilleventually.【38】death.

Agingisnotadisease,butasapersonpassesmaturity,thecellsofthebodyandthe【39】theyform.donotfunctionaswellasthey【40】inchildhoodandadolescence(青春期).Thebodyprovidesless【41】againstdiseaseandismoreprone【42】accident.

Anumberofrelatedcausemay【43】aging.Somecellsofthebodyhaveafairlylonglife,buttheyarenot【44】whentheydie.Asapersonages,【45】ofbraincellsandmusclecellsdecrease,【46】bodycellsdieandarereplacedbynewcells.Inanagingpersonthe【47】cellsmaynotbeasviable(能生存的)orascapable【48】growthasthoseofayoungperson.

Another【49】inagingmaybechangeswithinthecells【50】.Someoftheproteinchemicalsincellsareknown【51】withageandbecomelesselastic.Thisiswhytheskinofoldpeoplewrinklesand【52】.Thisisalsothereasonoldpeople【53】inheight.Theremaybeothermoreimportantchemicalchangesinthecells.Somecomplexcellchemicals,suchasRNA,storeand【54】informationthatthecellneed.Agingmayaffectthis【55】andchangetheinformationcarryingmoleculessothattheydonottransmittheinformationaswell.

(66)

A.usetoB.beusedtoC.usedtoD.had

32.(52)

A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergone

33.【B11】

A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most

34.Alltheusefulenergyatthesurfaceoftheearthcomesfromtheactivityofthesun.Thesunheatsandfeedsmankind.Eachyearit【21】menwithtwohundredmilliontonsofgrainand【22】tenmilliontonsofwood.

Coal,oilnaturalgas,andallother【23】arestored-upenergyfromthesun.Itwascollectedbytheplantsascarboncompoundsandstored【24】ago.

Evenwaterpowercomesfromthesun.Water【25】intovaporbythesunfallsasrain.Itruns【26】themountainsandisconvertedtoelectricpower.

Lighttransmitsonlytheenergy【27】comesfromthesun'souterlayers,and【28】ofthisenergythatisdirectedtowardtheearthneverarrives.About【29】ofitisabsorbedbytheatmosphereoftheearth.In【30】,theearthitselfgetsonlyonehalf-billionthoftheSun'sentireoutputofrediantenergy.

(41)

A.gathersB.producesC.providesD.sends

35.Sometimeago,astoreadvertisedrebuiltvacuumcleanersofanationallyknownbrandattheabsurdly(荒謬地)lowpriceof$12.50.Whywasthisdone?Surelythestorecouldnot【36】tosellgoodvacuumcleaners【37】thisprice.Asamatteroffact,anycustomerwhotriedtobuyonewouldfinditwas"【38】".Hewouldbetoldthattheoneinthewindowwas"theonlyoneleft"andhadtoremainon【39】,orthat"ithadbeensold"beforeheenteredthestore.

The【40】aimofthiskindofadvertisingistolure(引誘)customers【41】thestoreforthepurposeof【42】themtobuysomeotherhigherpricebrand.Thisiscalled"bait(誘餌)advertising".In【43】the$12.50vacuumcleaners,themanufacturerwhosenamewasusedwentto【44】andobtainedanorder【45】thestoretoemploythebrandnameforthatpurpose.

Whydidthemanagersofthemanufacturing【46】gotosuchlengthsto【47】thisabuse(惡習(xí))inadvertising?Theyrealizedthatmisrepresentationoftheirfirm'snamewassureto【48】publicconfidenceintheirproducts.Thehonestbusinessmanwantstokeephiscustomers【49】sothattheywillreturntobuyagainandagain.Hebuildsgood【50】byconductinghisbusinessona【51】oftrustandconfidence.【52】,hewantsotherbusinessmen'sadvertising,aswellashisown,to【53】thepublic'srespectbecauseherealizesthatanythingthat【54】confidenceinadvertisingtendstoinjurehonestadvertisersaswellasthefraudulent(欺詐的)【55】.Thatiswhybusinessmenhavesetuptheirownagenciestopoliceadvertising.

(41)

A.allowB.supplyC.affordD.provide

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

37.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

38.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

39.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

40.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungerchildthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.

A.withB.thatC.whatD.which

42.Notuntil______thewholethingtohim______thathewaswrong.

A.hadIexplained,herealized

B.hadIexplained,thatherealized

C.Ihadexplained,thatherealized

D.Ihadexplained,didherealize

43.Thelawwillgointo______whenthesenatorapprovesit.

A.existenceB.realityC.effectD.being

44.Totheir______,itrainedonthedayofpicnic.

A.disappointB.disappointedC.disappointingD.disappointment

45.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

47.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.

A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroidering

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

2.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.A

4.B

5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.D

8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

9.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

10.B

11.D

12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

13.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

16.D

17.B

18.B

19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

20.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.C解析:inaccurate指“不準(zhǔn)確的”。從上下文可知。簡易羅盤在鐵船上還是工作的。只是不準(zhǔn)確而已.

22.C

23.D常識運(yùn)用詞義比較對把意大利面條從碟子里弄到嘴里的社會上(socially)體面高雅的吃法,大家莫衷一是。nearly幾乎,密切地;naturally自然地;officially官方地,正式地;socially在社交方面,在全社會中。

24.B解析:從后面所說,ShirleyAllen轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),由原來學(xué)習(xí)音樂改為學(xué)英語,可以斷定ShirleyAllen不放棄彈鋼琴,但她還是要改換專業(yè)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

25.A解析:此處仍然介紹火車的不良影響。

26.B

27.A解析:1896年,奧運(yùn)會又在希臘的雅典舉行。

28.B此處表示作者伺候孩子們吃飯,因此用serve符合題意和搭配。

29.A

30.B解析:routinework表“例行的、慣常性工作”。

31.C解析:usedto表示“過去經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的情況”,因此選C。

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.C解析:affordtodosth.意為“有錢(經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力)去做某事”。

36.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的,precise精確的;準(zhǔn)確的,blank空白的;空著的,bold大膽的。句意為:她的幽默的評論看起來好像很自然,但是實(shí)際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。

37.D

38.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思,肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導(dǎo),否定句用that引導(dǎo),例如:Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外,whether可以與ornot連用,而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

39.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。

40.A

41.D解析

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