動(dòng)感課堂2016年秋八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit9Canyoucometomyparty語法小專題練習(xí)人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty單元語法小專題(GrammarFocus)語法精講神情動(dòng)詞can的用法1．can是神情動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，但有時(shí)態(tài)的變化，它的過去式為

could

，其后可直接接動(dòng)詞原形，其用法以下：(1)表示能力，意為“能，會(huì)”。如：Canyouswim？你會(huì)游泳嗎？Canyouanswerthequestion？你能回答這個(gè)問題嗎？表示同意，意為“能夠”，相當(dāng)于may(比may更口語化，may較正式)。其他，could也能夠表示同意，語氣更加宛轉(zhuǎn)。如：Can/MayIcomein？我能夠進(jìn)來嗎？Canyouhelpme？你能幫我嗎？Youmaygohomenow.你現(xiàn)在能夠回家了。Couldyouhelpmefindit？你能幫我找到它嗎？(3)用于提出邀請(qǐng)。對(duì)其作必定回答平時(shí)用“Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yeslove(like)to.”等，作否定回答平時(shí)用“Sorry/No，Ican't.”等。如：—Canhecometomyparty？他能來參加我的宴會(huì)嗎？

，

I'd—Yes.He'dloveto.是的。他很愿意?！狢anyougotothebaseballgame？你能去看棒球比賽嗎？—Sorry，Ican't.對(duì)不起，我不能夠。用于否定句或疑問句中，表示推測(cè)。如：Mr.Wangcan'tbeathome.王老師不能能在家里。2．can

句式變化(1)在變否定句時(shí)，直接在后邊加上“not”，寫作can't或cannot。如：IcanspeakFrench.我會(huì)講法語。→Ican'tspeakFrench.我不會(huì)講法語。在變一般疑問句時(shí)，can直接移到主語前(原主語的首字母改成小寫，第一人稱應(yīng)變?yōu)榈诙朔Q)即可。如：Icanplaythepiano.我會(huì)彈鋼琴。→Canyouplaythepiano？你會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎？其必定回答可用yes，OK或certainly等；否定回答可用no或sorry

等。如：—Canyoulookaftermybooks，please？你能照看一下我的書嗎？—OK.能夠。用certainly回答語氣更加必定。如：—CanIseeyourguitar？我能看看你的吉他嗎？—Certainly.自然能夠。語法精練Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.—Lisa，________youspeakFrench?—Yes，butonlyalittle.A．needB．mustC．mayD．can( )2.—Wouldyoucometothepartytonight?—Yes，________.( )3.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinplayingbasketball?—________，butI'mafraidIhavetostudyformysciencetest.A．Iwouldn'tB．I'dlovetoC．I'dlikeD．Idon'tlikeit( )4.—WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextFriday?—________.A．I'dloveB．Yes，I'dlovetoC．I'dlikeD．Yes，please( )5.—CouldIlookatyourpicture?—Yes，ofcourseyou________.A．couldB．canC．willD．mightⅡ.模擬例句，完成句子。例句：—________？(you，gotothemuseum)—Yes，I'dloveto.答案：Canyougotothemuseum6．—________________？(you，goskateboarding)—Sorry，Ican't.7．—________________？(you，cometomyhouse)—Sorry，IhavetohelpmysisterwithherEnglish.8．—________________？(he，playthegame)—Yes，hecan.9．—________________？(she，visitthecountryside)—No，shecan't.Shehastolookafterhergrandpa.10．—________________？(they，gocamping)—No，theycan't.They'regoinghiking.Ⅲ.依照漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。11．他不能能真的病了。He________________reallyill.12．——你能來我的聚會(huì)嗎？——是的，我愿意去?！狢anyoucometomyparty?—Yes，________________________.13．他籃球打得不好。He________________basketballwell.14．我能夠用你的詞典嗎？________________________yourdictionary?15．——你能和我一起去看電影嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不能夠?！猒_______________gotothemovieswithme?—________，I________.16．她可能在家嗎？________she________athome?17．你不能夠夠?qū)⑦@本書拿到室外。You________________thebookoutoftheroom.18．瓊現(xiàn)在會(huì)開車了。Jone________________now.單元語法小專題

(GrammarFocus)Ⅰ.1—5DDBBBⅡ.6.Canyougoskateboarding7.Canyoucometomyhouse8.Canheplaythegame9.Canshevisitthecountry