2022年天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)中考英語真題及答案

本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)、第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為第1頁至第8一并交回。AABBCCAABBCC5．Whoisthewomaninthephoto?A．Bob’saunt.B．Bob’smum.6．HowoftendoesDavidgotoseeamovie?A．Onceamonth.B．Onceaweek.7．WhichclubcanJackjoin?A．TheEnglishClub.B．TheMusicClub.8．Howoldistheman’slittlesister?A．Sheis7yearsold.B．Sheis8yearsold.9．Wherewilltheymeet?A．Inthepark.B．Inthezoo.10．Howdidthewomangettothebookshop?A．Bybike.B．Onfoot.11．HowlongdidLilystayinTianjin?A．Fortwodays.B．Forfourdays.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebag?A．100yuan.B．200yuan.13．WhatisBettygoingtodoattheweekend?A．Haveapicnic.B．Dosomesports.14．WhenwillthemangettoJim’sparty?A．At8:00.B．At8:30.obssisterC．Twiceaweek.C．TheTennisClub.C．Sheis9yearsold.C．Atthecinema.C．Bybus.C．Forsixdays.C．300yuan.C．Seeherfriends.C．At9:00.15．WheredidLinglinggoyesterday?A．Tothesciencemuseum.B．Tothepostoffice.C．Totheschoollibrary.16．WhodidLinglinggowith?A．Herfriends.B．Herparents.C．Herclassmates.17．WhatdidLinglingdothere?A．Shetalkedwiththerobots.B．Sheplayedchesswiththerobots.C．Sheboughtsomegiftsforherfriends.18．Whenwillthevolleyballmatchbeheld?A．NextFriday.B．NextSaturday.C．NextSunday.19．WhatwillLiLeiandhisclassmatesdoduringthematch?A．Cheertheplayers.B．Playvolleyball.C．Haveaparty.20．WhatareLiLeiandhisclassmateslookingforwardto?A．Playingvolleyballwithotherfans.B．Takingphotoswiththeplayers.C．Goingsightseeingwiththeplayers.esentformymotherAaBaC．a(chǎn);theD．the;/22．—Whosecameraisthis?Isit?—No,it’snotmine.It’s.A．you;himB．yours;himC．yours;hisD．you;his23．Mostparentsthinkitisagoodtotakeaschoolbusbecauseit’squitesafe.AriskB．choiceC．gameD．pity24．ThebookbeMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.AneedB．mustC．can’tD．needn’tA．rainyB．darkC．snowyD．clear26．Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane.Butit’sthanbyplane.A．interestingB．lessinterestingC．moreinterestingD．mostinteresting27．Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.A．nearlyB．neverC．oftenD．a(chǎn)lways28．Wehopeacomputeroneverystudent’sdeskinthefuture.A．thereisB．therewasC．therewillbeD．therehasbeen29．MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandIithappily.AacceptedB．invitedC．mixedD．grew30．Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragreeit.AsellB．sellsC．soldD．tosell31．Hethankedmeforthemistakesinhishomework.A．goingoutB．pointingoutC．turningonD．puttingon32．Alotofbirdsinnatureparkseveryyear.A．protectB．isprotectedC．a(chǎn)reprotectedD．protected33．Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwaitithasstopped.AuntilB．butC．becauseD．so34．—Couldyoutellme?—It’sabout6,300kilometreslong.A．howwideistheChangjiangRiverB．howwidetheChangjiangRiverisC．howlongistheChangjiangRiverD．howlongtheChangjiangRiveris35．—Doyouknowaboutrockmusic?—.AskRobert.Heisafanofrockmusic.A．NoideaB．NowonderC．NowayD．NoproblemWhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Shewasweakafteralong36andhadtogotothehospitalveryoften.Shehad37walking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGinacould38withdolphins(海豚).WhenGinaknewit,shewas39becauseshedidn’tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearounddolphins.WhenwegottoFlorida,wecouldn’twaitto40theplace.Kidswhohad41needslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,42itwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.However,thetripwasamazing.Gina43andclapped(鼓掌)whenshesawthedolphins.Oneofthedolphinssqueaked(尖叫)happilyto44her.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshe45didathome.MumandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.healthillnesspeacetroublesuccesstrustditiondrawcookswimpolitesleepyworriedhelpcleaninventboringspecialharmfulsbutbecauselockedlaughedescapedD．a(chǎn)pologisedhurtpunishforgetlcomehardlyloudlyusuallyD．immediatelyASteveisJamesandJohn’sbigbrother.Oneday,whentheirmumleftforwork,JamesandJohnstartedcrying.Theydidn’twanthertoleave.Stevetriedtostopthemcryingandsaid,“Let’splayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).YouhideandI’llcounttoten.ThenI’lltrytofindyou.”StevefoundJamesunderachairandJohnbehindadoor.Theyplayedoverandoveragain.Eachtime,thetwoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.“Let’stakethedogforawalk,”hesaid.WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthestreet.Hethoughtitwassodangerous.Thenhehadanidea.“Anyonewhowalksbacktothehousewithmecanhavesomesnacks!”Steveshouted.Athome,theboysatesomecookiesandgotreadyforasleep.JamesandJohnwantedastory.Stevetoldthemthestoryaboutthelittleredhen.Whentheirmumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.46．JamesandJohnstartedwhentheirmumlefthome.A．cryingB．runningC．readingD．sleeping47．WheredidJameshideduringthegame?A．Underatable.B．Underachair.C．Behindadoor.D．Behindabox.48．WhydidStevefeelboredwiththegame?A．Becausehewasnotgoodatit.B．Becausehedidn’tknowwheretohide.C．Becausehisbrothersmadetheroomdirty.D．Becausehisbrothersalwayshidinthesameplaces.49．WhatwereJamesandJohndoingwhenStevewalkedthedog?A．Stayinginthehouse.B．ShoutingatSteve.C．Runninginthestreet.D．Eatingsomesnacks.50．Howdidtheirmumfeelwhenshefoundthesleepingboys?A．Angry.B．Pleased.C．Afraid.D．Sad.BPeopleintheofficeusuallysitformostofthedaywhentheywork.Butthisisbadforaperson’shealth.Whenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday,theydon’tmoveverymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingtoolongisalsobadfortheirworkbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,peoplemaymakemoremistakesintheirworkorspendmoretimefinishingtheirwork.Companiesneedworkerstobehealthy,sohowdotheyfixtheproblem?Somecompanieshavedifferenttypesofdeskstohelptheirworkers.Thefirsttypeofdeskisthestandingdesk.Thedeskcanbetallerwhenapersonwantstostand.Itcanalsobeshorterwhenthepersonwantstosit.Anothertypeofdeskisthewalkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanworkwhilewalkingatthesametime.Workersinthecompanieslikethedifferenttypesofdesksverymuch.Theythinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.51．Whenpeopleintheofficework,theyusually.AsitBmoveC．runD．sing52．Whatdoestheword“fix”meaninParagraph1?A．Cause.B．Solve.C．Bring.D．Discuss.53．HowmanytypesofdesksarementionedinParagraph2?D54．Whatdotheworkersthinkofthedifferenttypesofdesks?A．Theyarecheap.B．Theyaretraditional.C．Theyareuseful.D．Theyareexpensive.55．Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A．tellusthereasonsforsittingB．showtheadvantagesofstandingC．introducedesksthathelppeopleworkbetterD．comparecompaniesthatprovidedifferentjobsCTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress(壓力)orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey(土耳其),teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?56．Wheredidteadrinkingstart?A．InJapan.B．InChina.C．InTurkey.D．IntheUK.57．WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK.A．drinkteatogetfatB．offerteatosaygoodbyeC．thinkofteaasabaddrinkD．haveteatorelaxthemselves58．Whatiscoffeemadefrom?A．Leaves.B．Sugar.C．Dishes.D．Beans.59．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B．Manypeopledrinkcoffeetowakeup.C．Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.D．Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.60．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheSmellsofTeaandCoffeeB．ThePricesofTeaandCoffeeC．TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffeeD．TheDifferentWaysofMakingTeaandCoffeeA．Whendidyougothere?B．RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.C．Welcomebacktoschool!D．Where’sShenzhen?E．Prettygood!F．Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?G．What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?A:Hey,Daming!Howwasyourholiday?B:61IwenttoShenzhen.A:62B:Well,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmallvillagemanyyearsago,buttodayit’saverybigcity.A:63B:Yes,it’sanewcity.A:64B:It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.A:I’dliketogothereoneday.B:65It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.用前年天津市初中學業(yè)水平考試試卷。66．我們在課上回答問題時應(yīng)該起立。Weshouldwhenweansweraquestioninclass.67．我叫托尼·史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。MynameisTonySmithandSmithismy.68．去年，彼得在旅途中和許多人交了朋友。Peterwithmanypeopleonhisjourneylastyear.69．我喜歡甜食，你知道的。Ihavea,youknow.70．請在字典中查一下這個詞。Pleasethewordinthedictionary.Dogsarethebestpetsofhumans.Theycomeinallsizes.Somedogsareassmallasafootball,andothersareastallasadesk.Dogs’fur(毛)isdifferent,too.Itcanbelongandsoft,orsmoothandhard.Peopledon’tmindthekindoffur,becausealldogsaregoodtohug.Dogsneedtobetakencareof.Short-haireddogsaretheeasiesttolookafter.Butalldogsneedabathonceinawhile.Givingadogabathisalotoffun.Afteryougiveabathtoyourdog,itshakesthewateroffitsbody.Becareful,oryouwillgetwet!Dogsliketomaketheirowners(主人)happy,sodogsareeasytotrain.Theycanfollowsimpleorders.Dogsarereallyamazinganimals.Somedogspullsleds(雪橇)acrossicyplaces.Somesavepeoplewhofallintotheriver.Otherdogsdotricks(表演絕技)inmovies.Adoghasevenflowninarocket(火箭)tospace.Whynotkeepadogasapet?71．Somedogsareafootball,andothersareastallasadesk.72．Peopledon’tmindthekindofdogs’fur,because.73．Whenyoufinishgivingabathtoyourdog,ititsbody.74．Dogsliketomaketheirownershappy,sodogstotrain.75．Thewriteradvisespeopletoasapet.InthesmallvillagesofKenya(肯尼亞),Africa,mostkidswanttoreadbooks.Butnoroadsgototheirhomes,onlymilesandmilesofsand.Carsandtrucksarenotuseful,s76librarybooksarriveonthebacksofcamels.Camelscanhandle(應(yīng)付)thesandandthebooks.Twocamels,acameldriver,andalibrarian(圖書管理員)w77tothevillagestogether.Onecamelcarriesabout180kilosofbooks,andtheothercarriesatent.Ateachvillage,thelibrariansetsupthetentandshowstheb78tothekidsinside.Twoweekslater,thecamelsc79backwithnewbooks.SomepeopleinthemountainsofnorthernThailand(泰國)getbooksinad80way.Their“l(fā)81”arecarriedbyelephants.Theseanimalscanhandlethedifficultjourney.Becausetheyarelarge,theycancarrymanybooksinmetalcases(金屬箱).Themetalprotectsthebooksfromtheheavyrainsthatf82inthearea.Indonesia(印度尼西亞)hasitsowndifficulties.Thecountryhasover17,000islands.Mostpeoplet83byboatandtheyalsocarrytheirbooksbyboat.Alibraryboatholds(容納)about500booksinboxes.Boxesofbooksareleftinvillagesandaretraded(交換)fornewbooksafewweeksl84.Forpeoplewholivefarandcan’tgettoalibrary,alibrarythatcomestothembringsmorethanbooks.Itbringsawholew85ofinformation.九、書面表達(本大題共15分)86．假如你是李華，請你給美國筆友David寫一封信，講述你班同學王紅回家路上做的一件好事，并談?wù)劯惺堋?1)上周五，一棵樹被大風吹倒，擋住了道路。(2)王紅看到后，撿起地上的樹枝，又去移動樹干。(3)樹干太沉，她搬不動。(4)人們過來幫忙。(5)你認為……參考詞匯：被吹倒beblowndown(1)詞數(shù)：80~100個。(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。(3)要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮。DearDavid,Howareyou?I’dliketoshareastorywithyou.LastFriday,