2019-2020學(xué)年四川省成都市新都區(qū)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 Word版含答案

新都區(qū)2020年（春季）高一年級(jí)期末測(cè)試題英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。第I卷（選擇題），第II卷（非選擇題〉滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考籍號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2?答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)'用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3?答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置。4?所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。5?考試結(jié)束后，只將答題卡交回。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C.Howwillthespeakersgethome?C.Bybus.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusic?A.ExcitingWhatwillthemandotonight?A.Dosomereading.Whyisthemanlatetoday?Heforgotthetime.Hedidn'tsetthealarm.Hedidn'thearthealarm.5A.ExcitingWhatwillthemandotonight?A.Dosomereading.Whyisthemanlatetoday?Heforgotthetime.Hedidn'tsetthealarm.Hedidn'thearthealarm.5．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingameeting.B.BoringB.Takeagoodrest.B.DiscussingworkC.RelaxingC.Gotoamovie.C.Makinganappointment.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowworkers.B.Patientanddoctor.C.Passengeranddriver.7.Whendidthewomanhurtherfinger?A.Whenhavingameeting.B.Whengettingoffataxi.C.Whenrushingtothesubway.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。.8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnNov.13.B.OnNov.30.C.OnDec.259.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Preparingpresents.10.WhatwillJanebuyforhersister?A.ACD.B.CelebratingChristmas.B.Abottleofperfume.C.Buyingperfume.C.Abook.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whenwillthetriptakeplace?A.OnFriday.12.11.Whenwillthetriptakeplace?A.OnFriday.12.Whatwilltheydoforthefirstday?A.Havingacampfireparty.B.Swimminginthelake.C.Climbingtothemountaintop.13.Whodoyouhavetoseeifyouwanttojoinin?A.Jenifer.B.Mike.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.C.Anne.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthee-book?Itcostsalot.B.Ithurtshereyes.C.Itisconvenient.Whatwillthemandonext?Waitforthewoman.BReturntotheclassroom.C.Gotofindhisfavoritebooks.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。C.Inalibrary.Howmanytimeshadthevolunteersorganizedsuchactivitiesbefore?A.6B.A.6B.7C.8Whatdidthevolunteersdofirstinthemorning?Theyplantedtrees.Theycleanedthewalls.Theytalkedwithsomestudents.WhatwasLiLei'stalkabout?Theusageofwastepaper.Theroleofenvironmentprotection.Therelationshipbetweenwaterandpollution.Whichactivitywasthelastone?Thelabwork.B.ThediscussionC.Thequiz.第二部分閱讀理解共40分第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AWhateveryourageorinterests,Buxtonhassomethingtoseeordotomakeyourvisittrulymemorable.HighenergyIfyoudesirephysicalactivities,youcanchooseactivitiesfromswimmingtohorseriding.ExploretheheightswithGoApe,thehighwireforestadventurecourse,orjourneyundertheearthatPoole'sCavern.Anddon'tforget:wearesurroundedbyanaturalplaygroundjustperfectofrwalking,caving,climbingandcycling.HighmindedBuxtonisproudofitsculturallifeandyou'llfindmuchtosuitalltasteswithart,music,operaandtheperformingartsatBuxtonOperaHouse&PavilionArtsCentreandGreenMangallery.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforthecreativepersontobecomeinvolved,includingworkshopsandevents.KeepingthekidshappyChildrenlovethesmalltrainandplaygroundsinthePavilionGasrpdlentsymanodrettoheerxep'loreattheBuxtonMuseum.There'sanewindoorplaycenter,plusthespecialeventsandworkshops,andothersduringschoolholidayperiodsIfyouwanttotakeanundergroundjourney,whichplaceisthebestchoice?A.Poole'sCavern.B.PavilionGardens.C.BuxtonMuseum.GreenManGallery.C.BuxtonMuseum.BuxtonOpenHouse&PavilionArtsCentreisspecialbecauseitoffersB.coursesinmodemartsD.basiccoursesinhorseridingB.coursesinmodemartsD.basiccoursesinhorseridingB.PavilionGardens.D.GreenManGallery.C.artisticandculturalactivitiesWherecanyougoifyouwanttokeepthekidshappy?A.Poole'sCavern.C.BuxtonOperaHouse.BAbicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle（交通工具）,butformanyLondoners,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoaUKgovernmentsurveyin2020,about570,000bikejourneysweremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010."Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,"JohnsontoldTheGuardianin2019.InLondon,bikesareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,ridingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.Andit'snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkscheme（計(jì)戈U）allowsworkerstobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax（稅）.Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomecompaniesevenprovideshowersandlockersintheworkplacesfortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourideabiketowork.Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,“Bikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness.HowdoestheauthorshowthepopularityofcyclinginLondon?A.Byusingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byusingfamoussayings.What'sJohnson'sattitudetowardsthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?A.Disappointed.B.Concerned.C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.WhatcanworkersgetfromthegovernmentundertheCycletoWorkscheme?A.Freebike-sharingservices.B.Showersandlockersinworkplaces.C.Shorterworkinghours.D.Tax-freebikes.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Cycling,ahealthywayoflifeHowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondonWhyLondonersareencouragedtoridebikesLondon'spublicbike-sharingsystemC

PanicBuyingShoppersaroundtheworldarecrazybuyingbecauseoffearsoverthecoronavirus（（新型冠）狀病毒），whichcausedacriticalplague（瘟疫）inChinaandevenothercountriesatthebeginningof2020.PeopleincountriessuchasEngland,Japan,SingaporeandAustralhavebeenemptyingsupermarketshelvesoftoiletpaper,facemasks,handwashproductanddriedandcannedfood.PhotosandvideosofshoppersinAustraliaquarrelingoverthelastparkoftoiletrollinasupermarkethavespreadacrosssocialmediaswiftly.However,governmentshaveadvisedtheircitizensthatthereisnoneedto“panicbuy".Theyaddedthatpanicbuyingwouldonlyreducethesupplyofproductsneededbypatientsandmedicalstaff,whichcouldexacerbatetheproblemstheCOVID-19virusiscausing.Singapore'sprimeministercomfortedSingaporeansthat:“Wehaveenoughsupplies.There'snoneedtowesetkoacfkterutph.e"paAnicbuyingfever,thingshavecalmeddownandshoppershavegonebacktopurchasingitemsinnormalquantities.Psychologistssaypanicbuyingisan"unwise"behaviourthatispartofaconditioncalledFOMO-thefearofmissingout.Dr.KatharinaWittgenssaidaherdmentality(從眾心理)setsinduringdisastersthatcausespeopletocopytheactionsofothers.Peoplewatchthenewsofitemsbeingboughtinquantityandimmediatelyrushouttothestorestodothesame.Shesaidpeopleweretakingontoomuchtherisksofdyingfromthecoronavirus.Shesaid:"Farmorepeopledieincaraccidentsorhouseholdaccidentsperyearbutwedon'tpanicaboutthesethingsinthemorningbeforewegotowork?"Whatmadeshoppersindifferentcountriescrazybuying?Theapproachof2020NewYear'sDay.Theshortageofresourcesandsuppliesintheirnations.Theirconcernaboutthevirus.Thediscountfromsupermarkets.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2referto?A.solveB.releaseC.worsenD.quickenWhatisthereasonforthisbehavioraccordingtoexpert?Peopletendtofollowothers'actionsintheperiodofdisaster.Peoplearewiserinmakingdecisions.Peoplethinknooneneedsthesupplies.Peopledonotbelievewhatotherssaid.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldnotpanicoverthevirus.BMorepeoplediefromcaraccidents.Peoplebuylittlewhentheygotothestores.Weshouldpanicaboutthesituation.DThenewstudyshowsthatwespendmoretimeusingthemobileInternettoreadnewspapersandmagazinesordosomeotherthings.AccordingtotheInteractiveAdvertisingBureau(IAB),theaverageEuropeanspends4.8hoursreadingnewspapers&magazinesand1.6hoursmoreusingthemobileInternetperweek.TheIABquestioned15,000peoplein15Europeancountries,lookingathowpeoplewereusingtheInternetanditsinfluenceontheireverydaylives.ItfoundthatthemobileInternetisincreasinglyfindingitswayintothepublicawareness.Over71millionEuropeansnowhaveInternetaccessontheirmobilephones.IntheUK,10millionpeoplenowaccesstheInternetthroughtheirmobilephonesandspend6.3hoursdoingsoperweekaveragely.Unsurprisingly,younggenerationsintheUKareleadingtheway,withnearlyhalfofthecountry's16-to24-year-oldsandaquarterof25-to34-year-oldsusingtheInternet,spending6.5and6.2hoursonlineeachweek.EntertainmentplaysamainroleinourmobileInternetlives,withoneinfiveBritishpeopleusingtheirphonesforonlinegames,athirdlisteningtotheonlineradioand39percentwatchingfilms,TVorothervideosatleastonceaweek.OnethirdofthoseusinganInternetphonesaidtheyreceivedvideos,imagesorothermultimediaontheirmobile.Fromacommunicationpointofview,80percentofthosequestionedagreedthattheInternethadmadeiteasierforthemtostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.AlisonFennah,directoroftheIAB,saidtheuseofthemobileInternethadcometothepointthatmarketersshouldbelookingtostrategies（策略）thatconnectthemwithconsumersmoreeffectively."Bettertoolsaswellasimprovedconsumermotivationthatstartcomingtogetherin2020canmakeagreatdifferencetoextendingtheonlineexperience,"Fennahsaid.32.HowlongdoesaEuropeanspendonthemobileInternetperweekaccordingtotheIAB?A.6.4hours.B.6.2hours.C.4.8hours.D.1.6hours.WhatdopeoplemainlyusethemobileInternetfor?A.Communication.B.Entertainment.C.Study.D.Advertising.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat.morethanhalfofthepeopleintheUKusethemobileInternettheInternetisthemosteffectivewaytostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilytheUKhasthelargestnumberofpeoplewhousethemobileInternetinEuropebettertoolsandimprovedconsumermotivationhelpextendtheonlineexperienceTheauthorwrotethepassagetotellus.howtousemobilephonestosurftheInternetnewspapersandmagazineswilldisappearsoonmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternetinEuropehowtheInternetinfluencesourdailylives第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。NewkindsoftourismPeoplearetravellingmorethaneverbefore.TheWorldTourismOrganizationsaysthatby2020thenumberofinternationaltravellerswillbemorethan1.6billionpeopleperyear._36Herearefourdifferentkindsoftourismthathaveappearedrecently.Medicaltourismcanbeforalotofthings,fromoperationstovisitstothedentist._37AfewofthepopularcountriesofferingmedicaltourismareIndia,Cuba,ThailandandJordan.Nearlyalltouristseatinrestaurants,anddiningisoneofthetopthreetouristactivities.Butifyouwereinacountryfamousforitsfood,wouldyoulearnhowtocookit?Welcometotheunusualformofculinary（烹飪的）tourism,wherepeoplegotoanothercountrytolearnhowtoprepareitsfood.3839ExamplesincludetourstoNewOrleansafterHurricaneKatrina,topartsofThailandafterthetsunami（海嘯）ortouristvisitstogroundzeroinNewYork.Thiskindoftourismisnotverypopularwithlocalpeopleforunderstandablereasons.Anothergrowingareaoftourismisliterary（文學(xué)的）tourism.40Itcanbeconnectedtothelifeofanauthor,forexample,visitingtheauthor'shomeorfavoriteplaces,orconnectcetderstointahelivesofchstory.Itcanalsobeavisittoaplacewhereafilmwasmade.Cookingholidaysaregrowinginpopularitynow.Itisknownthatfewplacesofdisasterscanbevisited.Manypeopleenjoythesehistoricaltouristattractions.Disastertourismistheactofvisitingtheplacesofadisaster.Thisisakindofculturaltourismandthereareseveraltypes.Thiskindoftourismincludesgoingtoadifferentcountryforhealthcare.Theincreaseinthenumberoftouristsalsomeansanincreaseinthekindsoftourism.第三部份英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑（滿分30分，共20小題，每小題1.5分）APersonWhoHasInfluencedMyLifeThereisalwaysatimeinone'slifewhenaherocomesalong.Someonewhohasinspiredyoucanreallyhelpyoulearnwhatlifeisabout.I42itasifitwasyesterday.Iwasfifteenyearsoldthatyear.Itwasaroundeighto'clockoneeveningwhenmymother42aphonecallfromherbrother-in-law,whotoldusmyauntwasinhospitalandthatthedoctor43themshewouldneedanoperationimmediately.Myfamilybecamevery44aboutmyaunt'ssituation.Whilemyauntwasinthehospitalwithspecial45mycousinMark,whoismentallydisabled,spenttimewithmyfamily.Markwasseventeenatthetime,andhadbeenbornwithseverementaldisorders,whichJ-6awiderangeofsocialandphysicalproblemsforhimthroughouteverydaylife.Heneverhadanytruefriend_47noonecouldrelatetohim.Imust_48_thatatthebeginningIwasfilledwithuncertaintyastohowmuchofa49mycousinwouldbringonmyfamily.Nowlookingbackitsaddensmetoseethe50Ionceshowed.OverthetwoweekswhenMarklivedwithmyfamily,Iprobably51moreaboutlifeanditsmeanings.Thinkingback,Itook52indailylifeforgranted,believingitwouldalwaysbethere.Inevereventhoughtaboutbeingabletodothingslikewalking,brushingmyteeth,orgoingtothebathroomonmyown.NowIseehow53Iamtobeabletodothesethingsindependently.Markwasseventeen,butlearnedonanine-year-old54Althoughhislearningabilitywasslowerthanmost,hecouldstilllearn.Heexplored55todomostofthethingseveryoneelsedid.56hedidprettywellandsucceededinalmosteverythinghetriedtodo.He57hisillnessandshowedanambitiontolovelife.Tohim,havingasuccessfullifemeansachievinggoalsonhisowntermsandathisown58.Markismyhero,forhisdisabilityhasforever59myviewpointonlife.Itseemslikeawell-deservedlifewhenyou'refifteen,anditisamazinghowinaperiodoftimeyourpointofviewcanchangeso_60.

41.A.acceptB.rememberC.imagineD.discover42.A.madeB.missedC.receivedD.used43.A.promisedB.informedC.showedD.begged44.A.curiousB.sureC.disappointedD.worried45.A.careB.actionC.purposeD.interest46.A.createdB.facedC.foundD.influenced47.A.unlessB.althoughC.untilD.because48.A.believeB.regretC.admitD.decide49.A.puzzleB.failureC.burdenD.conflict50.A.weaknessBignoranceC.reliefD.mercy51.A.understoodB.dreamedC.questionedD.required52.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything53.A.powerfulB.braveC.luckyD.successful54.A.varietyB.levelC.jobD.balance55.A.possibilitiesB.functionsC.achievementsD.difficulties56.A.TypicallyB.OccasionallyC.AccidentallyD.Actually57.A.challengedB.preventedC.treatedD.reported58.A.businessB.costC.stepD.request59.A.representedB.changedC.formedD.supported60.A.easilyB.normallyC.properlyD.completely第II卷(非選擇題，共50分)第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于2個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空1.5分共15分)Closeto70percentoftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesbytheyear2050.Expertswarnthatpopulation61(grow)willworsenhousingcrises(危機(jī))insomeareas.Largecitiesaroundtheworldalreadystrugglewithhousingproblems.Insomeneighborhoods,risinghousepriceshaveforced62poorfromtheirhomes.Manypoorpeoplenowliveinsheltersoronthestreet.People63(move)tolargecitiesnownotjustforhigh-payingjobs.Manyarealsolookingforthechancetoliveandworkwithotherpeople,careeradvancementandopportunitiestomuch64(good)resources.Somecountrieshavebuiltnewcapitalcities65(help)ease(緩解)overcrowding.Theseeffortshelp,butdonotsolvetheproblem.Thereportsaysthatby2030,theworldwillhavehad43verylarge66(city),eachwithmorethan10millionpeople.TjadaMcKenna,67isachiefoperatingofficerforanaidgroup,saysthattheabilitytoownahomeinmanycountriesisoftendifficult,68(especial)forwomenandminoritygroups.Everycityisdifferentin69(deal)withdevelopmentproblems.Eachonehasitsowneconomicforcesatworkanditsownhistory.Expertssaythatanswers70thehousingcrisisandotherproblemsmustbedevelopedcitybycity.4..65.66.6768.69.70.第四部分寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)根據(jù)提示填空（共10空共10分，每題1分。）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上填寫(xiě)每個(gè)單詞的完轅拼寫(xiě),包括首字母。Atthebeginningofthisyear,f_面對(duì)）withthesevereCOVID-19,wemuststayathomeandwait.Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutitasthegovernment:isnowmakingeveryetoprovidemorejobs.73.Suddenlyito（（突然想起）tomethatIshouldreporttheaccidenttothepolice.Hes（強(qiáng)調(diào)）theimportanceoflearningEnglishwelllastyear.EveryoneinourcountryareworkinghardtorChinaDream.76.1ftheirmanagergoaway,whowilltakecoftheircompany.77.Comeandseemewheneveritisctoyou.78.1haveafour-year-oldson,heisveryI（（活潑））.ThesasonetravelsbyboatalongtheThreeGorgesisbeautiful.Manyendangeredanimalsnowfacee（（滅絕）.Hes（強(qiáng)調(diào)）theimportanceoflearningEnglishwelllastyear.EveryoneinourcountryareworkinghardtorChinaDream.76.Iftheirmanagergoaway,whowilltakecoftheircompany.77.Comeandseemewheneveritisctoyou.78.1haveafour-year-oldson,heisveryl（活潑）.ThesasonetravelsbyboatalongtheThreeGorgesisbeautiful.Manyendangeredani