Unit5 課后練習(xí)2 人教版高中英語必修一

第五單元分級(jí)訓(xùn)練2題組AⅠ單句語法填空1.TherewasatimeAnnewassocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.

2.Iwillneverforgetthedayswestayedtogetherinthecountryside.

3.Heisateacherofrichexperience,frommuchcanbelearned.

4.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat,whichhe’sgrownsofond.

5.Thereasonhewaslatewasthatsomethingwaswrongwithhisbikeontheway.

6.Thefilmwhichheplayedtheleadingrolewasagreatsuccess.

7.Thehousewhichhepaid200,000yuanisnowworth350,000yuan.

8.—Areyougettingonwellwithyourpartner?—Notatall.We’vealmostcometothepointwehavetoseparate.

9.Inourcitythereareseveralbigpublicparkswhichmanypeoplecangotoenjoythebeautifulscenery.

Ⅱ用適當(dāng)?shù)摹敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”或關(guān)系副詞填空1.Istillremembertheday/IfirstmetJennifer.

2.Ioftenthinkofthetime/Iwasincollege.

3.Thisisthetown/Shakespearewasborn.

4.Hedidn’ttellusthereason/hewassoexcited.

5.Whoisthegirlyoujustshookhands?

6.Heboughtatelescopehecouldstudythesky.

7.ThewomanIturnedjustnowismyEnglishteacher.

Ⅲ將下列句子合并成定語從句1.Theadviceisquitehelpful.ProfessorLigivesittome._________________________________________________2.Thebooksonthedeskareprizesforus.Thebooks’coversareshiny.__________________________________________________________________3.Thisbookiswrittenbymysister.SheisworkingforCCTV._________________________________________________4.Istillremembertheday.OnthatdayIjoinedtheCommunistPartyofChina.___________________________________________________________________5.Peterwaslateforclassagain.Itmadehisteacherveryangry._______________________________________________________6.Themanisinthenextroom.Youaretalkingabouttheman.________________________________________________________7.Myhometownhastakenonanewlook.Ispentmostofmychildhoodthere.__________________________________________________________________8.Sheisaverykindlady.Shelooksaftermylittlebrother.__________________________________________________9.Idon’tknowthereason.Hedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterdayforthereason._________________________________________________________________10.Thisisthemostinterestingnovel.Ihaveeverreadit.____________________________________________11.Ijoinedtheorganizationonthatday.Iwillneverforgettheday.________________________________________________________12.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthefactory.Weareworkinginthefactory._____________________________________________________________13.Theywenttoamountain.Atthefootofthemountainwasabeautifulvillage.______________________________________________________________________14.Sherefusedtheoffer.I’dliketoknowthereason.___________________________________________15.Later,Iwrotealetterofthankstothegentleman.Igotlotsofhelpfromhim.__________________________________________________________________參考答案：Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.when2.when3.whom4.of5.why6.in7.for8.where9.toⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)摹敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”或關(guān)系副詞填空1.when/onwhich【解析】句意:我仍然記得第一次見到珍妮弗的那一天。分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中做狀語,theday是先行詞,故填關(guān)系副詞when或填onwhich。2.when/inwhich【解析】句意:我經(jīng)常想起我在大學(xué)的時(shí)光。分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中做狀語,thetime是先行詞,故填關(guān)系副詞when或填inwhich。3.where/inwhich【解析】句意:這就是莎士比亞出生的城鎮(zhèn)。分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中做狀語,thetown是先行詞,故填關(guān)系副詞where或填inwhich。4.why/forwhich【解析】句意:他沒有告訴我們他為什么那樣興奮。分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中做狀語,thereason是先行詞,故填關(guān)系副詞why或填forwhich。5.withwhom【解析】分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是thegirl,shakehandswith和……握手。故填withwhom。6.throughwhich【解析】句意:他買了一個(gè)望遠(yuǎn)鏡,憑借它他能研究天空。根據(jù)與先行詞搭配的具體意義可知,此處用介詞through,意為“憑借”,分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是atelescope,指物,故填throughwhich。7.towhom【解析】句意:我剛才求助的那位女士是我的英語老師。turntosb.是固定搭配,意為“向……求助”,故用介詞to,分析句子可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是Thewoman,指人。故填towhom。Ⅲ.將下列句子合并成定語從句1.Theadvice(that/which)ProfessorLigivestomeisquitehelpful.2.Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.3.Thisbookiswrittenbymysisterwho/thatisworkingforCCTV.4.Istillrememberthedaywhen/onwhichIjoinedtheCommunistPartyofChina.5.Peterwaslateforclassagain,whichmadehisteacherveryangry.6.Themanaboutwhomyouaretalkingisinthenextroom.7.MyhometownwhereIspentmostofmychildhoodhastakenonanewlook.8.Sheisaverykindladywho/thatlooksaftermylittlebrother.9.Idon’tknowthereasonforwhich/whyhedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterday.10.ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread.11.Iwillneverforgetthedaywhen/onwhichIjoinedtheorganization.12.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthefactorywhere/inwhichweareworking.13.Theywenttoamountainatthefootofwhichwasabeautifulvillage.14.I’dliketoknowthereasonwhy/forwhichsherefusedtheoffer.15.Later,IwrotealetterofthankstothegentlemanfromwhomIgotlotsofhelp.題組B高考提升Ⅰ用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞完成短文Iwilltellyouastory1isveryinteresting.Itisaboutagoodman2iscalledTom.Tommarriedagirl3nameisJane.Janeisthegirl4Tomloves.Theyliveinahouse5wasbuiltbyTom’sfather.Itisanoldhouse6Tomwasborn.Itisinthehouse7hewasbornthattheygotmarried.TomlikestowritestoriesandJanelovesallthestories8Tomwrites.Theyhave5children,3of9areboys.Thechildrenareveryclever,10makesTomveryhappy.Allthechildrengotocollege,11theirparentsexpect.Tomoncesaidhewouldneverforgettheday12hemetJane.TombelievesthatJaneisthemostbeautifulgirl13hehasevermet.Thatisthereason14hewantedtomarryher.JanesaidthatTomwasthepersonwith15shewouldliveforawholelife.Theyarereallyahappycouple,from16wecanlearnalot.Theirchildrenliveinafamily17theirparentsaretreatingthemlikefriends.Wealladmiretheway18Tomtreatshischildren.Heisagoodmanwith19everyonewouldliketolive.

Tomisoneofthevillagers20havebeenreportedinthenewspaperandheistheonlyoneofthosevillagerswhohasactedinafilm.

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Ⅱ完形填空Oneeveningafterreadingastoryentitled“ALady”,Ibegantorecallanimportantmomentinmylife.Itwassimplebutsopreciousthatithas1insidemymindforyears.

Itwasaverycoldwintereveningwhenafriendofminegotseriously2andwasrushedtoWestchesterMedicalCenter,whereshestayedunconsciousforquiteawhile.Finallyshewas3.AfriendandIdecidedto4her,soweboughtsomeflowersandwereonourway.Afterquicklyparkingthecarandsigningin,wereachedher5butonlyafewminuteswere6withher.Prettysoonafterour7,wewereaskedtoleavebythenurses.

Weheadedouttothecar.8didweknowthatwehadtopayforparking.Wehadnomoneyasidefromasparedollarortwo9fromourlunchmoneythatday.Wehadnoideawhattodo,soI10topaywithwhatevermoneywehad,11ofcourse,Iwaswayoff.

Averysweet-heartedwomanclearedherthroatandsaid“Excuseme”inordertocatchmy12.Shehandedmea$20bill.I13thatsheshouldgivemeher14andaddressandIwill15payherback.Sherefused.Ithankedherforher16andtoldherhowmuchitwasappreciated.Sheturnedtomeand17withonesentence,“Thankyou;beingabletohelpyoumakesmehappy,too.”HerwordsweresounusualthatIwasvery18tohearthat.

Whatshedidmightbeconsideredasmallactof19,butitissomethingIwillneverforgetbecauseittaughtmethathelpingotherscould20boththegiversandthereceivers.

1.A.struggledB.remainedC.changedD.recovered2.A.injured B.destroyed C.mined D.hurt3.A.mad B.ill C.awake D.asleep4.A.look B.watch C.find D.visit5.A.room B.home C.school D.office6.A.counted B.saved C.added D.allowed7.A.experience B.arrivalC.disappearance D.interview8.A.Little B.Actually C.Clearly D.Much9.A.earned B.left C.exchanged D.borrowed10.A.attempted B.pretendedC.afforded D.continued11.A.because B.and C.although D.or12.A.smile B.word C.attention D.impression13.A.insisted B.imagined C.thought D.believed14.A.account B.title C.contract D.name15.A.probably B.certainly C.publicly D.honestly16.A.publicity B.loyalty C.generosity D.creativity17.A.started B.shouted C.followed D.replied18.A.frightened B.anxious C.surprised D.calm19.A.respect B.order C.kindness D.belief20.A.protect B.attract C.direct D.benefit參考答案：Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞完成短文1that/which2who/that3whose4who/whom/that5that/which6where7where8that9whom10which11as12when13that14why15whom16whom17where18that19whom20who/thatⅡ.完形填空語篇導(dǎo)讀作者身上沒帶錢,一位女士慷慨相助并說自己很快樂。這件事使作者明白幫助別人能使給予者和接受者都受益。1B【解析】struggled奮斗;remained保持;changed改變;recovered恢復(fù)。由語境知選B。2A【解析】injured受傷;destroyed破壞;mined開采;hurt使受傷。根據(jù)后文朋友已經(jīng)無意識(shí),馬上被送到醫(yī)療中心,可知朋友受傷嚴(yán)重,故選A。3C【解析】mad瘋狂的;ill生病的;awake醒著的;asleep睡著的。此處指朋友一開始無意識(shí),最后醒了,故選C。4D【解析】look看;watch觀察;find發(fā)現(xiàn);visit探望。朋友受傷住院,“我”和朋友買花去探望。故選D。5A【解析】room房間;home家;school學(xué)校;office辦公室。此處指“我們”停車登記,然后進(jìn)入朋友的病房。此處指病房,故選A。6D【解析】counted計(jì)數(shù);saved救助;added增加;allowed允許。根據(jù)下句“wewereaskedtoleavebythenurses”可知醫(yī)院規(guī)定只允許探望幾分