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2022年安徽省淮南市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
31.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
32.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
33.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
34.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
35.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
36.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
37.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
38.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
39.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
40.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
41.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
42.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
43.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
44.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
45.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
46.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
47.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
48.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
49.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
50.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、漢譯英(10題)51.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
52.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點。
53.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應該付諸實踐。
54.(很小和時候),IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.
55.從山上看,這個公園顯得更美。
56.如果你堅持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
57.他的懶惰導致他期末考試不及格。
58.就業(yè)余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。
59.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
60.這個問題遠遠超過了兒童的理解力。
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
62.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
63.
第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
64.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
65.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
66.
67.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
68.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
69.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
70.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
四、詞匯與結構(5題)71.Theconferencewasorganizedforallofthe______inthestate.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematics'steachers
C.mathematics'teachers
D.mathematicsteachers
72.Beforethetelephonewas______,manhadnowayoftalkingtoeachotherexceptfacetoface.
A.inventedB.discoveredC.installedD.created
73.Shesaysshe’dratherhe_______tomorrowinsteadoftoday.
A.hadfeltB.shouldleaveC.leftD.leaves
74.--Whatdoyouthinkofthe______car?--Ithinkitmuchbetterthanhis______one.
A.latest,last
B.lately,lastly
C.early,lately
D.early,lastly
75.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist_____,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.
A.attentionB.attractionC.appointmentD.arrangement
五、閱讀理解(2題)76.
第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______.
A.TheMagicPowerofQigong
B.AcupunctureandQigong
C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience
D.FamousQigongMasters
77.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete
B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle
C.MakingALivingAsASportsman
D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete
六、作文(1題)78.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
6.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.A
9.D
10.A
11.A
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.D
17.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
18.A
19.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
23.C
24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
26.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
27.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.A
29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
30.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
31.B
32.B
33.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
34.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
35.C
36.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
37.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
38.D
39.C
40.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
41.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
42.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
43.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
44.C
45.D
46.B
47.A
48.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
49.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
50.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
51.Afterfriendlynegotiations
52.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
53.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
54.WhenIwasalittlechild
55.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
56.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
57.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
58.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
59.Nowonder
60.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.
61.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。
62.A18.答案為A
“讓我們走吧,好嗎?”史密斯對警官說。以letus開頭祈使句的反意疑問句用
willyou,let's開頭的用shallwe。
63.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb.“密切關注于某人”;其余為干擾項。
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