2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運城市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運城市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、補全對話(10題)21.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

22.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。

23.4_________________

24.第55題________查看材料

25.請在第____處填上正確答案。

26.2_________________

27.67.________

28.

第58題請在第58處填上正確答案。

29.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

30.第54題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.【C12】

A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination

32.youmaymiss(15)important

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

33.(64)

A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

34.(67)

A.aboveB.overC.onD.in

35.【B1】

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

36.(63)

A.laughingB.singingC.talkingD.shouting

37.(58)

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

38.(55)

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

39.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.

Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"

(41)

A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

40.22.（）A.A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

四、英譯漢(10題)41.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)

42.Keepthisdictionaryonyourdeskforeasyreference.

43.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)

44.Inadditiontomaterialhelpthegovernmentprovidestechnicaltrainingforruralworkers.

45.Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandthereisagreatdealthatwecandotogether.

46.(Toreadwithoutreflecting)islikeeatingwithoutdigesting.

47.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.

48.Itwouldbeimpossibleforourbodytorelaxtosuchanextentifwewereawake.

49.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstruggle.(Passage1)

50.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Amongtheleft-handers______.

A.fewaremen

B.mostofthemarewomen

C.halfofthemaremen

D.twothirdsaremen

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwrong?

A.Laura,aswellasDaniel,isnaughty.

B.Danielisnaughty,butheistheclevereststudentinhisschool.

C.ThemothercontributesDaniel‘snaughtinesstohiscuriosity.

D.Laurawillbeasnaughtyasherbrother.

53.Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

54.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

55.Thetoneofthispassageis______.

A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

56.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

57.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

58.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.

A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns

B.theycouldbuysomething

C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother

D.theycouldcreateword

59.Almosttwo-thirdsofoverseasstudentsstudyingintheUKhavefewornoBritishfriends,accordingtoasurveyamong5,000overseasstudents,Britain'sGuardiannewspaperreportedlastweek.

ThesurveywascarriedoutbytheBritishCouncil,thecouncilforinternationaleducation,andUniversitiesUK,anorganizationsupportingtheworkofallthecountry'suniversities.

Thesurveyrevealedonly7percentofthestudentssaidmostoftheirfriendswerefromtheUK;32percentsaidtheyhadamixtureofUKandinternationalstudentfriends;and59percentsaidtheironlyfriendswereinternational.

Somestudentleaderssayonereasonfox'thetrendisthatoverseasstudentsarededicatetotheircoursesinsteadoftheirsociallives.

Inaddition,manyforeignstudentsweren'tinterestedinthepub-centereddrinkingcultureonBritishcampuses,accordingtoWillMacFarlane,studentuniongeneralsecretaryoftheLondonSchoolofEconomies.Thispreventedsomestudentswhodidn'tpayregulartripstopubsfrommakingnewfriends.

SomestudentsthinkthatMacFarlane'sexplanationistrue.

"Ihaveonlyoneyeartoadapttothenewall-Englishenvironmentanddealingwithafullstudyworkload.ThetimeissolimitedthatIhavelittletimetomakefriendswithforeignstudents."SaidonePekingUniversitygradstudentwhoisatOxfordUniversity.

ShealsoadmittedthatanimportantreasonforthelackofinteractionisthatChinesestudentsareusuallyshy,anddon'ttaketheinitiativetomakenewfriends.

MacFarlanealsocameforwardwithsomesuggestionsonhowtoimprovethesituation."Itmaybehelpfulifwecanprovideaculturalshiftinuniversityactivitiesawayfromthedrinkingculture,andprovidemoreactivitiesformoregroups,"hesaid.

Thesurveyshowedthat______.

A.thenumberofoverseasstudentsisreducedinrecentyears

B.overseasstudentsarenotwillingtomakefriendswithBritishstudents

C.nooverseasstudentshavetimetogotopubsinsparetime

D.mostoverseasstudentshavefewBritishfriends

60.AllthefollowingarechannelstogetmarketinformationEXCEPT（）

A.tohavecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroad

B.topromotethequalityofourownproducts

C.tosendtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen

D.tohaveface-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmen

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.A

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

6.D

7.B

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

9.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

10.B

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

12.D

13.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

14.D

15.A

16.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

17.C

18.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

20.B

21.B

22.G

23.Canweservenow?

24.I"11bethereinafewminutes

25.G

26.Whatwouldyoulike?

27.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

28.G

29.B

30.

31.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

32.B本題考查不定代詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：如果學(xué)生在課上將注意力集中在玩手機上，就會錯過課上的一些重要的知識，并不是全部知識。因此本題選擇B。

33.B

34.A解析：本題可以用排除法來做。首先可以排除B和D兩項，因為沒有這兩種表達形式。而indl表示“總共”，不符合句意，也應(yīng)該排除。

35.B解析：所有的人都在準備慶祝新世紀的到來，新的一千年?？墒聦嵅⒎侨绱?。

36.C解析：本句中有“andthelistening”，而前文講到“Individualstalkandlistento”，故此，C項talking應(yīng)為正確答案。A項laughing“笑”，B項singing“唱歌”和D項shouting“叫喊”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

37.A解析：關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)從句，在此作表語。

38.B解析：由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

39.C

40.B可以說，手機在關(guān)鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

41.我是如此地被我正在讀的故事所吸引，以至于我沒覺察到天黑了。

42.把這本字典放在你桌上以備隨時查閱。把這本字典放在你桌上，以備隨時查閱。

43.死亡是悲傷的時刻人們用特殊的儀式來悼念。死亡是悲傷的時刻，人們用特殊的儀式來悼念。

44.政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外，還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。

45.我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護有許多事情我們可以一起做。我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護，有許多事情我們可以一起做。

46.閱讀不思考閱讀不思考

47.世人請耐心教導(dǎo)他但不可寵壞他因為只有火的鍛煉才能造就好鋼。世人，請耐心教導(dǎo)他，但不可寵壞他，因為只有火的鍛煉才能造就好鋼。

48.如果我們處于清醒狀態(tài)我們的身體是不可能放松至如此地步的。如果我們處于清醒狀態(tài)，我們的身體是不可能