【魯教版】七年級下冊：Unit7 Section B練習(xí)題(含答案)

Unit7What'sthematter?-SectionB一、翻譯(單詞短語翻譯)（共35小題；共35分）1.bandage2.nosebleed3.膝蓋；膝4.生病的；有病的5.breathe6.sunburned7.（用手或器具）擊；打8.我們自己9.climber10.risk11.情況；狀況12.千克；公斤13.accident14.rock15.刀16.離開（某處）；不工作17.blood18.mean19.重要性；重要20.決定；抉擇21.control22.spirit23.死；死亡24.問題；苦惱25.nurse26.習(xí)慣于27.冒險28.用盡；耗盡29.切除30.離開；從...出來31.掌管；管理32.放棄33.keepondoingsth.34.beinterestedin35.makeadecision二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共11小題；共11分）36.一個男孩在體育課上傷到了自己。Aboy37.他父母帶他去醫(yī)院，拍了一個X光照片。Hisparentstookhimthehospitaland38.阿倫.羅爾斯頓是一位對登山很感興趣的美國人。inP.E.class.X-ray.AronRalstonisanAmericanman39.作為一名登山者，阿倫習(xí)慣了冒險。amountainclimber,Aroninterestedinmountainclimbing.risks.40.有很多次阿倫因為事故差點失去生命。ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifeaccidents.41.當他的水用完的時候，他知道他將不得不做一些事來拯救他自己的生命。Whenhiswaterlife.,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethinghisown42.他用刀把他的右臂砍掉一半。Heusedhisknifehalfhisrightarm.43.然后，他用左手給自己包扎，為的是不會失血過多。Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfhewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.44.在失去手臂之后,他寫了一本名叫《生死兩難》的書。hisarm,hewroteabookBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.45.在這本書中，阿倫講述了作出好的決定和掌控自己生命的重要性。AfterInthisbook,Arontellsoftheone'slife.makinggooddecisions,andof46.阿倫對登山極度熱愛，甚至在那次事故之后還繼續(xù)爬山。Aron'sloveformountainclimbingisafterthataccident.greathemountainseven三、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共10小題；共10分）47.There'ssomethingwrongwithmyn.48.Luckily,hedidn'thhimselfinthetrafficaccident.ontheheadwithabottle.Hewasinhospital.49.Hegoth50.Themountainsaretoohigh.Wedonotexpectuntrained(沒有訓(xùn)練的)peopletotaker51.Sheislookingafterhersmother.Hermotherisillinhospital..52.Youcancutthewatermelonwiththisk53.Hehurthimself.Thereissomeb54.Thelittlegirlwantstobean.inhisclothes.whenshegrowsup.55.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsustheioflearningEnglishwell.56.Hisparentsmadeadthattheysenthimtoahospital.四、適當形式填空(單句適當形式)（共10小題；共10分）57.Betty,58.He(take)awalkwithme.(hurt)hislegandcouldn'tmove.59.Myteachertoldme(notspeak)ChineseinEnglishclass.(breathe).60.Theoldwomanhasproblems61.Janeisusedto62.Igottoknowthe63.Hehastwonew(get)upearlyinthemorning.(important)ofkeepinghealthy.(knife).64.Michaelmadea65.Canyoutellmethe66.Weenjoyed(decide)tolearnEnglishwell.(mean)ofthenewword?(us)playinginthewater.五、單項選擇（共9小題；共9分）67.Wedidn'tenjoythedaytheweatherwassobad.A.hecanseB.thoughC.unlessD.till68.TheSilkRoadwaslongthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so69.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelightsA.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved70.---Lily,couldyoupleasepassmethe---Sure,hereyouare.energy.?Iwanttocuttheapple.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.knife71.---Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldareinterested---Oh,yeah.Theycancommunicatemorefreely.A.byB.aboutC.inD.forWeChat.72.Don'tworry.We'reoldenoughtolookafterA.myselfB.meC.ourselvesD.us.73.ThedoctoradvisedmyfathertogiveupA.smokeB.smokingC.smokesD.smoked.74.Myunclewascontrolofasmallcompany.A.forB.inC.toD.on75.Hewasbadlyill,buthekeptonA.workB.workingC.workedD.towork六、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型（共5小題；共10分）76.YoumustgetanX-ray.(改為祈使句)until2:00am.anX-ray,please.77.Putabandageonit.(改為否定句)abandageonit.78.JohntookhertothehospitaltogetanX-ray.(對畫線部分提問)hertothehospitaltogetanX-ray?79.Someonegothitonthehead.(改為一般疑問句)hitonthehead?80.Katehadanosebleedyesterday.(對畫線部分提問)Kateyesterday?七、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小題；共10分）Everyonemaygetanipeopledifferentasomeonehasastomachache,thedoctorwillaskhimtoliedownandr.Iftheyareill,theyshouldgotoseead.Ifsomeonehasaf,thedoctorwillaskhimtod.Ifsomeonehasashoney.Ithinkit'simportantforustokeeph.Doctorscangivedifferentlotsofwater.Ifthroat,thedoctorwilltellhimtodrinkhotteaw.Don'tyouthinks?答案一、翻譯(單詞短語翻譯)1.繃帶；用繃帶包扎2.鼻出血3.knee4.sick5.呼吸6.曬傷的7.hit8.ourselves9.登山者；攀登者10.危險；風(fēng)險；冒險11.situation12.kilo13.事故；意外遭遇14.巖石15.knife16.off17.血18.意思是；打算；意欲19.importance20.decision21.控制；抑制；管理22.勇氣；意志23.death24.trouble25.護士26.getusedto27.takearisk28.cutoff29.getoutof30.leaveoutfrom31.beinchargeof32.giveup33.繼續(xù)做某事34.對……感興趣35.做決定二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)36.hurthimself37.to;gotan38.whois39.As;isusedtotaking40.becauseof41.ranout;tosave42.tocutoff43.sothat44.losing;named/called45.importanceof;beingincontrolof46.so;that;keptonclimbing三、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)47.neck48.hurt49.hit50.risks51.sick52.knife53.blood54.nurse55.importance56.decision四、適當形式填空(單句適當形式)57.take58.hurt59.nottospeak60.breathing61.getting62.importance63.knives64.decision65.meaning66.ourselves五、單項