2021屆高考英語3500詞匯(基礎(chǔ)練+提升練)03(原卷版)

2021屆高考英語3500詞匯（基礎(chǔ)+提升）練03基礎(chǔ)練（夯實基礎(chǔ)）一、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞的完全形式）Itwasachallenginganddemandingjob,but（無論如何）hemanagedtohandleitappropriately.A.anyhowB.somehowC.altogetherD.somewhatthinktheshortstorieswrittenbyDickensareverypopularathechildren.Youcan'tovercomethedifficultieswithout（足夠的）motivation.myfatherdoesn'tsayalotindailylife,hegivesmemuchlove.Theheartbrokenmotherhadnoabuttoreportherguiltysontothepolice.Ticketsarelimitedandwillbe（分配）tothosewho（申請）first.—Forthelong-termdevelopment,wehavetoattachimportancetothequalityofourproducts.—That'sright.Greatmindsthinka.8.It'simpossibletogiveanydetailsoftheplanforrebuildingthetowncentre.Atthisstageitisonlyinthea.Thedrugdidnot（影響）hishealth;infactitseemedtohaveno（影響）atall.Theyhadbeenchildlessformanyyears,sowhenalittlegirlwasborninthefamily,theparentscouldn'thelpshowinggreatatoher.Thelargegrassland,reachingoutfaraway,looksextremelybeautifulatheblueandcleansky.Hewassoon（任命）headengineerofthebranchcompany.l3.I'msureWangLinislikelytocometomyathisafternoon.Theflowersaretobewateredsoonifyouwanttokeepthema.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisviewedbymanyasahistory-makingproject,one（稱贊）bytheChineseandthosealongtherouteaswell.Theoldladylivesinalonelyvillagefarawayfromthecity.Shelivesabutshedoesn'tfeellonely.TheTVplayseries,broadcastonCCTV-1lately,isinhonorofthe100thaoftheincident.wasveryatofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.（任何人）canusethepool—youdon'tneedtobeamember.Thebike-sharingschemesareaimedtoatocitizenstochooseahealthyandgreenapproachtosolvingthelackofpublictransportation.二、單句語法填空（用所給單詞的正確形式填空或填上恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~）wouldliketoexpressmygratitudeand（appreciate）tothosewhoarealwaysgivingmetimelyhelpandencouragementwhenIamintrouble.AgoodideaoccurredtoMr.Bakerwhilehewasapplyinghimselfhisinventionrecently.—Willitcostalottobeanexchangestudent?—Iwouldimagineso,butyoucanapplyscholarshipandstudentloan.Withthe(apply)of5Gtechnologycomeprofoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.Thebeautyofawomandoesn'tlieinher(appear),butthetruebeautyinawomanisreflectedinhersoul.Rudolphjuststoodthere,sayingnothing.(apparent)hewasamanoffewwords.Thetwosisterslooksoalikethattheyaredifficulttotell.8.It'safunnythingaboutlife:ifyourefusetoacceptanythingthebest,youveryoftengetit.(anxiety),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit.Thedroughthadlastedseveralmonthsanditmadefarmersanxioustheharvest.Friendship,anchoredmutualrespectandsharedfeelingsandactivities,tendstolastlong.12.Itisthebusdriverwhoshouldanswerthesafetyofthepassengers.—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.—She'sawomanof(ambitious).The(amaze)expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas(amaze)whensheheardthe(amaze)news.Thefilmstarhasaskedtobeleftbutthejournalistsjustkeepfollowinghimwhereverhegoes.16.Ournewsystemwillcomeintoeffectsoon,allowingmoreefficientusewecanmakeuseofit.17.Itstillremainsamysterywhysomepeopleareallergiccertainflowerfragrancewhileothersarenot.thinkyoushouldletmegoonholidayaloneduringthisSpringFestival.allIamseventeennow;Iamnotachildanymore.19.Theprojectoftheundergroundaimedimprovingthetransportofthecitybeganintheearly1980s.20.—Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?—Gowithitandtrytofinishitoftime.21.Itwasthefirstoccasionwhentheyhadbothfounditpossibletoreachan(agree).Ashespoke,hepattedthedogonthehead(affection).ThenewlydiscoveredstarwasnamedaChineseastronomerinhonorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.Peopletendtobemore(aggression)whenthey'reyoungandmoreconservativeastheygetolderfeelmost(anger)aboutthewaythatI'vebeentreated.三、單句改錯(每句最多有兩個錯誤，錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改)1.I'dappreciatethatifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.2.Welookforwardtofindingfurtheranswersofthemysteryofanimalnavigation.3.Inthenightwestayedinacavehotel.Icouldn'tdoanythingbuttosleep.Wheneverthereisanexamaroundthecomer,it5snormaltofeelanxiously.WatchingbasketballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthembeingperformedliveisquiteother.Theexhibitionisheldannualtodisplaythelatestproductsinthefieldofeducation.7.So,ouridolschangeaswegrowup.Thatisbecauseweseetheworldfromdifferentangle.Everyonewassilent,waitingtoseewhowouldbeannouncetoreadhisorherparagraphsaloud.9.Onthelongjourneyheprovedhimselftobeanamusedcompanion.10.Itiswellknownthatparksprovideuswithaplacetoamusementourselvesandtoescapeourdailybusylivesforawhile.11.Recentlyourschoolhassetuparulethatnostudentisallowedtotaketheirmobilesintoclass,whichhasarousedalotofdiscussionsbetweenusstudents.Theliftinthattallbuildingwentwrongandgottrappedfloors.Peopleinithadnowaytogetout.Thecustomerswereallamazingtoseetheamazedsceneinthesupermarketyesterday.Youcanchoosenottoforgive.Alternativeyoucanalsochoosetoletitgo.Thereisnopossibilitythathewillkeephiswordalthoughheisalreadytellinglies.TherearemanyproblemswhenIamaboardlonely,especiallywhenIamintheCzechRepublic,whoseofficialisnotEnglish.Thisisatimewheremostlyeveryonewantstobefamous.Heaimedtothebirdinthetree,butitflewaway.Notonlyshouldwenotafraidofdifficulties,butalsoweshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem.20.Itisuncertainwhatsideaffectthemedicinewillbringabout.Nothavingseenhispreviouswork,millionsofyoungmenstillbecamehisfans.Everyonehadgreataffectiontothislittlemanwithacigar.Notonlyshouldwenotafraidofdifficulties,butalsoweshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.Aboveall,sheisagreatwriter.24.Intheageof18,shewonfirstprizeinatalentcontest.FatheraskedAnnewhyshehadgonetobedsolatetwodaysago.Manyyoungmendon'tagreetheirparentstomostthingsbecauseofgenerationgap.AtfirstIkeptahead,butafewminuteslatermysisterwasaheadme.ThenewsthatthewomanwasstilllivingfivedaysaftertheearthquakewasbroadcastaliveonTVworldwide.Therewasonlythreepeopleforlunchallaltogether.Helikescats,butunfortunatelyheisallergicatthem.提升練（對接高考）一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhood___1___theharmonythatwas___2___ofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“l(fā)ittleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,he___3___excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinally___4___literature,___5___dramaandpoetry.Yeatshadstrong___6___inthecomingofnewartisticmovements.Hesethimselfthe___7___taskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,___8___,werenotreceived___9___atthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyed___10___inhispoeticaldrama.___11___withhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchmore___12___notice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodern___13___tothem.Ashisliterarylife14,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwide___15___.Hehadnot___16___amajorpubliclife___17___winningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40,hewouldprobablynowbe___18___asaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwho___19___hisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats'sdeathin1939,W.H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowinglines:Earth,receivean___20___guest:WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.LettheIrishvessel（船）lie.Emptiedofitspoetry.1.A.heldB.lackedC.expectedD.desired2.A.typicalB.specialC.awkwardD.capable3.A.inheritedB.developedC.abandonedD.formed4.A.carriedonB.decidedonC.putonD.basedon5.A.regularlyB.instantlyC.particularlyD.finally6.A.desireB.energyC.accessD.faith7.A.freshB.stupidC.smallD.difficult8.A.thereforeB.howeverC.besidesD.furthermore9.A.possiblyB.honorablyC.favorablyD.doubtfully10.A.failureB.fameC.pleasureD.success11.A.ConnectedB.OccupiedC.ComparedD.Tired12.A.admiringB.amusingC.amazingD.envying13.A.potentialB.sensibilityC.possibilityD.benefit14.A.finishedB.producedC.createdD.progressed15.A.praiseB.spreadC.recognitionD.assessment16.A.enjoyedB.acceptedC.purchasedD.taken17.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.after18.A.respectedB.admiredC.valuedD.favored19.A.prohibitsB.attemptsC.recommendsD.produces20.A.appealedB.advocatedC.advancedD.honored二、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A35-year-oldAustralianmothermakesaround$58,000ayearbyhuggingtotalstrangers.JessicaO'Neillstartedherunusualjobsixmonthsago.“Ashumanbeings,onethingweoftenignoreinourdailylives1(be)physicaltouch.Withoutit,wecanfallintodepression(抑郁)andothermentalhealth2(problem).Tomeetthisneed,Ivebecomeaprofessionalhuggingtherapist(理療師)."saidJessica.Jessicathinksherhugscanhelpthose3(suffer)fromloneliness,depressionorlowself-confidence.“WhenIhugmycustomers,Icouldseetheirtensionand4(anxious)disappear.ThenIcouldgettotheirheartanddowhatIcan5(cure)them."Jessicasaid.“Everyonehasthedesiretoconnectwithsomeone.Ibelievemyhughelps6(I)andmycustomersconnectonaspirituallevel."Jessicasaysthemajorityofhercustomersaremale,butshehas7surprisingnumberoffemalecus