2021年安徽省宣城市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年安徽省宣城市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

22.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

23.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

24.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

25.Itsaidthathe________murder.

A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted

26."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

27.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

28.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

29.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

30.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

三、漢譯英(10題)31.（若不是意想不到的麻煩）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

32.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。

33.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象，我們也許永遠不會理解。

34.我試圖放棄生意，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。

35.（盡管下著大雨）,theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

36.他氣得都說不出話來了。

37.要不是他，我們這場球就輸了。

38.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

39.這幾個省的強隊一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國足球賽。

40.（不管你轉向哪個方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

42.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

44.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

45.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

46.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

47.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

48.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

49.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

50.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

52.根據下列材料回答下列各題。

NursingatBethIsraelHospitalthebestpatientcarepossible．Ifwearetosolvethenursingshortage，hospitaladministrationandDoctorseverywherewouldDowelltofollowBethIsrael’sexample．

AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull—scalehealthaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate．Thenshewritesacareplancenteredonthepatient’sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary．

Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalization．keepingtrackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisDoctor．IfapatientatBethlaraelisnotrespondingtotreatment．itisnotuncommonforhisnursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisDoctor．WhattheDoctoratBethIsraelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague．

NursingatBethIsraelalsoinvolvesaDecentralizednursingadministration；Everyfloor，everyunitisaself-containedorganization．Therearenurse—managersinsteadofheadnurse；inadditiontotheirmedicalDutiestheyDoalltheirownhiringandDismissin9，employeeadvising，andtheymakesalaryrecommendations．Eachunit’SnursesDecideamongthemselveswhowillworkwhatshihsandwhen．

BethIsrael’snurse—in—chiefranksasanequalwithothervicepresidentsofthehospital．ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommittee，whichinmosthospitalsincludeesonlyDoctors．()WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?A.A.TheDoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.EachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynurseDayandnight．

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient．

D.TheprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatientshealthconditionseveryDay.

53.Howlonghastheauthorknownthebarber?

A.Fiveyears.

B.Almostfouryears.

C.Almostsixyears.

D.Tenyears.

54.WhatisprofessorPotrykus’sattitudetowardsthebreedingofGoldenRice?

A.DoubtfulB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Positive

55.

Whichofthefollowingmightbeatypicalstyle.oftheoldFrenchlife?

A.Eatinginafast-foodrestaurant.

B.Travelinghereandtherebyair.

C.Goingtotheparkonweekends.

D.Spendingholidaysinaluxuryhotel

56.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

57.

ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickbecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

58.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

59.

Thefourpeopleinthecarweregoingtodo______.

A.somethingnotveryimportant

B.somethingveryimportant

C.nothingatall

D.anythingtheyliked

60.

Accordingtothepassage,atbusortramstopyoushould______.

A.crosstotheoppositesideoftheroadbeforesignalingthebusortramtostop

B.stepintotheroadingoodtimebeforethebusortramarrives.

C.notleavethepavementuntilthebusortramhasstopped.

D.onlyleavethepavementtosignalthebusortramtostop.

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內容，可以適當增加內容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.A

7.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

8.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

12.C

13.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.B

16.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

17.D

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

19.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

20.D

21.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了?！眛hat引導的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

22.B本題目測試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是：“因為天氣不好，旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B

23.A

24.B

25.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“據說他犯了謀殺罪?！盇.commit是“犯(錯誤、罪刑)”的意思，賓語常常是表示罪名的詞，如：commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領導”的意思，如：conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實行”的意思，如：executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“發(fā)射、發(fā)出”的意識，如：astoveemittingheat

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定語，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”，用在復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動詞原形，“制作、使成為”之意，在此句中不能做定語。所以應選A

30.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動詞，arrive是不及物動詞，與介詞at搭配，arrival是arrive的名詞，也需與at搭配，如：arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”，例如：Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應選擇B。本句的意思是：“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經開走了?！?/p>

31.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain．

33.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

34.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.

35.Despiteheavyrain

36.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.

37.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame．Ifithadn'tbeenforhim，wewouldhavelostthegame．

38.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

39.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.

40.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

41.unsatisfactory

42.suspicion

43.impressive

44.longer

45.enjoyable

46.growth

47.horrified

48.unsay

49.extensive

50.resistance

51.C解析：根據第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,a