第三人稱單數(shù)和英語名詞復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題

在一般現(xiàn)在時中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,即常在動詞原形后加-s或-eｓ。但有些同學(xué)們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)還不十分清楚,現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)以下：一、人稱代詞he，she,iｔ是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HelikeswatｃｈiｎgTV。他喜歡看電視。Shehaｓluncｈaｔｔwelvｅ．她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。Itlookslikeacａt(yī)。它看起來像只貓.二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語;是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：①ＨａｎＭeiloｏkslikehermｏｔher.韓梅看起來像她的母親。BeiｊinｇisinCｈｉna。北京在中國。③UnｃleWangoftenmａkescakes.王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或”ｔhis／that／the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞"作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Aｈorseisａusefuｌanｉｍal。馬是適用的動物.②Ｔhisbooｋiｓyouｒs．這本書是你的。③Thatcarｉｓred。那輛小汽車是紅色的。④ThecatisLuｃｙ’s。這只貓是露茜的。四、不定代詞ｓomeone，sｏmeｂｏdｙ，noｂody，everyｔhing,ｓｏmeｔhinｇ等及指示代詞thｉs,that作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:Everyｏneiｓheｒe。大家到齊了。②Thereissomｅthinｇwrongwithtｈeｗatch。這塊手表有弊端。③Thisｉsaｐｅn。這是一支鋼筆。④Thaｔiｓaneraser。那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可以數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù).如:Thｅmilkisinthｅglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。②Tｈebreａdisｖerｙsmaｌl。那面包很小。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如:①”6"ｓialuckｙｎuｍｂer.”6是”個吉利數(shù)字。②＂I"isalettｅr.Ｉ””是個字母。牢固練習(xí)題:I。寫出以下動詞的相應(yīng)形式：1。第三人稱單數(shù)

:wash＿

＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿mａt(yī)cｈfｉｎish_________

_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__gueｓｓ______go___＿_(dá)___

ｓｔudｙ___＿_(dá)sｎow＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)arｒy_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)2。寫出以下動詞的過去式:stｏp__＿_(dá)_＿see__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_drivｅrｙ_＿＿_(dá)_＿keep_＿_(dá)__ｊｏin＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)______tｅaｃｈ_____＿caｔcｈ____＿_(dá)

_＿＿＿＿_(dá)__let_______cafiｎd＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__ｔhink＿

ｒ3.寫出以下動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式:ｓtay＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_begin______forget__forｇet＿＿＿_(dá)__liｅ_____＿＿_(dá)diｅ

＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_

run__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_

prefer___

＿_(dá)＿

gｉve_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__ring_

＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)

dａｎｃ

e__＿_(dá)__

hope_

＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__IＩ.

用所給動詞的合適形式填空

:1.I

＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____(write)ｔoyoｕassoonasＩ＿_(dá)_____(geｔ）toＬondｏn。2。Hedoｅsn＇tｆeelwｅlland__＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)＿＿（noteat）anyfooｄtｈｉsmorning.3.Ｈe＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)not＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_(see)mecｏmein，ｆｏrｈe____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿（rｅad)soｍｅｔｈingwithgreatinterｅｓt.4。I____＿＿_(dá)_＿（leｔ)ｙouhａvethｅｂook５.Ｗhilewｅ_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__(ｗａit)ｆｏrour

ａsｓoonaｓｔeａcheｒ,

I＿＿_(dá)______(ｆｉniｓh)it。aｌiｔtｌeｂoy＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_（rｕn)ｕptouｓ。６。7．It8。９。

Ｄｏn＇tmakｅanoise．Granｄpa_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)____（sleep)?！痵ｖseennoｗ,Tom’sｆamiｌｙ__________(waｔｃh)TV．Iｔ____＿_(dá)_＿（tａke)metwohouｒｓtｏfiｎishｍyhomｅworklastWｈaｔ_____＿ｙourmother_＿＿_(dá)___(do）ateigｈtyｅｓｔerdａｙ

night.evｅning?Ｓｈe

＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(ｗash)clothes

。10。＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___iｔ_＿_(dá)___（rain)whｅnschoｏｌｗasｏｖeryestｅｒdaｙ？11。Ｗhaｔ_______(dｏ)＿_(dá)_____tomorrｏw？Ｗe________（pｌay）ｆｏotｂａlｌ．1２.Therｅ_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)(ｂｅ)afｏoｔballｍatchｏnTＶtｈｉsevenｉng。1３.Thｅyｓaiｄthｅｙ__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿（vｉsit）tｈｅＧｒｅaｔWaｌltｈｅnｅxtｓｕmmerholiday．14。Who_____＿_(dá)(dａｎce)thｅｂestｉnｙourcｌａsｓ?１5。Wiｌlｙoucomeifhe____＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__(notcoｍe)？１6。Theteacｈertｏldusｔheearth______＿_(dá)__(move）ｒounｄtｈｅｓuｎ.１7。They____＿_(dá)_(hａve)apａrtｙinthｅgaｒdenｉｆｉt____＿＿＿＿(ｎotｒain）toｍorｒow.1８.Ｓhe________(buy）aｓｗｅateｒyeｓtｅrday.19。Idｏn’tkｎｏwifMr.Ｗaｎg＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿(go）toShanghａitｏｍoｒｒoｗ。Ifhe_＿_(dá)__（ｇo),I_＿_(dá)_＿＿（ａsｋ)him_＿_(dá)___＿（ｔake)somebooksｔomｙdaughｔer,beｃauｓeshe_____＿＿(stuｄy）there。單項選擇：1.TｈestuｄentsA。Don’ｔrain。

willgotoｔhｅSuｍmｅrPａlaceiｆiｔB。doesn’ｔｒaｉｎC。wｏｎ'traｉn

___＿_(dá)tomorr

ｏw.２.Tｈere

_＿＿_(dá)＿

anEng

ｌish

fiｌm

nexｔｗeｅk。A。ｗillhａｖe

B。

isgoin

ｇ

tohave

C.ｉｓ

goinｇ

to

ｂe

D。

wasgoin

ｇ

to

ｂe3。Thｅｐictｕre_____＿_(dá)nice.A。ｌoｏksB。islooｋedC。lookD。iｓlookiｎg4。She＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_downaｎdsoonfelｌａｓleep。Ａ．livｅB.ｌａｉnC。laidD。ｌaｙ5.Thｅy_＿_(dá)__thｅoｆfiｃeatｎineｙｅsterdaｙmorｎing.A．ｒeａcｈｅdtoB。ａｒriveｄＣ。ｗeｎtD.ｇｅtto６.WｅsｈaｌlgotoＳｈａｎghaｉonbusｉnessbefoｒeｙoｕwｅek.A。wｉlcoｍeＢ。ｃameＣ。ｗｏｕｌｄｃoｍｅD。ｃoｍe7。Ｄon’tｓmokeuntilthｅplaｎe______off。Ａ。taｋesB．tooｋC。wａstakeｎD。istaｋe

_____b

ａｃk

next8。Ｉsawher__＿_(dá)theroomthｉsA.toenterB。eｎｔｅｒedC.eｎter9。theteacheraskｅｄus______ｔo

ｍorｎｉnｇ．Ｄ.ｅntｅｒsｓchooｌontime.A。ｔocome

B。

coming

Ｃ。ｃomｅ

D.come

ｓ10。Ｊohn

ｉｓａlwａyｓ＿_(dá)_＿＿＿

others

。A。

help

B.heｌpiｎg

C。

hｅlｐs

D。

tｏ

help11.Hｅtoldus______ateight.A.woｒkｉnｇＢ.tｏｗｏｒkＣ。woｒkD.woｒked12.You’dｂｅtter____＿_(dá)athomeanｄ____＿_(dá)ｙoｕｒｈomｅwork.A.tostay,ｄｏＢ.stａy,doC.ｔｏsｔay，tｏdoD.ｓtaｙ,todo13。Hｅｓatdｏｗｎ_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)ａrest。Ａ。hａｖiｎgB。haveC。tohaveＤ。ｈad14．

UｎcleWan

ｇ

knｏws_______

ａwasｈingma

ｃhiｎe。A。

howtomake

B.tomake

C。

hｏw

ｍakiｎg

D。ｗhat

tomake英語動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式練習(xí)寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

?dri

ｎk__

＿_(dá)__＿

go_______

sｔａｙ

___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)

make__＿_(dá)____look__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___have______h____＿_(dá)planｔ_______fly__

＿

paｓs___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)ｃarｒy__＿_(dá)?coｍe___＿_(dá)__＿＿＿_(dá)___?ｓｔｕdy____＿_(dá)_brusｈ＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_d

watｃｏ____＿_(dá)__teach＿＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的合適形式填空。1。Hｅoｆten__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_(hａve）dinnerａt(yī)home。2?。DａnielａndToｍmy_＿＿＿_(dá)_＿（be)iｎClａｓsOｎe。3?。Ｗe_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__（notwａt(yī)ch）TVoｎMonｄay。4．Nick＿＿_(dá)__＿＿tｏthezｏooｎＳｕnｄａｙ。5.___＿_(dá)_they_＿_(dá)___＿＿(lｉke)ｔheWorldCuｐ？6?。Ｗhaｔ____＿＿＿ｔｈeyoften＿_(dá)_____(ｄo)onSatuｒdaｙs?._______yourpａrents_＿＿_(dá)___（ｒeaｄ）nｅwｓpａperseｖeｒyｄay？?8。Thegｉｒl_______(teacｈ)uｓＥnｇlishoｎSundａyｓ.9。ＳｈeandI________(tａke)awａlｋｔogetｈerevｅryｅvenｉnｇ。10。There＿_(dá)_____＿（be）ｓoｍeｗateｒintheboｔｔle。１１。Mｉkｅ_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)（lｉke)cookｉｎｇ。12。Tｈey__＿＿_(dá)__(havｅ）thesamｅhobby。１3。Myａunｔ_______（loｏk）afterherｂabycarｅfulｌy。14?。Youalways_____＿_(dá)（do)yourhomeworｋwｅll。１５。I____＿_(dá)_（be）ｉｌl.I’mstayinginbed。１6。She__＿_(dá)___(go）ｔｏｓchoｏlfromMoｎdaytｏＦridaｙ.17?.LｉuＴao___＿＿_(dá)_(do)notｌiｋePE。18?。Thechｉldoften_______(ｗatcｈ)TVintｈeeveｎｉｎg.19?。ＳuＨａｉaｎdＳuYanｇ___＿_(dá)__(have）eightlessonsthistｅrm.20?。－Whａt(yī)ｄay_____＿_(dá)(ｂe)ittｏdａｙ??-It＇sSａt(yī)urday

。可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)(ＳingｕlarForm)和復(fù)數(shù)（PluralＦoｒｍ)兩種形式表示一個人或物用單數(shù)形式,表示一個以上的人或物用復(fù)數(shù)形式。1．一般在詞尾加-ｓ。s在濁輔音后邊讀[z］,在清輔音后邊讀[s］,在[ｔ]后與[t］一起讀[ts]在[d］后與[d］一起讀［dｚ］。比方:book-ｂooks書dａy-days天、日ｄog-dogs狗tｒee—trees樹2．以s,sh,cｈ，x結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾加—es,讀[iｚ].比方:glａss—ｇlasｓes玻璃杯ｗatｃh—wａt(yī)chｅs手表boｘ－boxeｓ盒子brusｈ—ｂrushes刷子以o結(jié)尾的詞有些加—eｓ西紅柿poｔato—ｄiｏs收音機(jī)zoｏ-z

es,讀[ｚ];有些加-ｓ,讀[s］。比方:tｏmａｔo—tｏmatopｏtａt(yī)oeｓ土豆photo—phｏtos相片raｄio－raｏoｓ動物園4．以ｆ或fｅ結(jié)尾的詞,先把f改為v,再加–ｅｓ，讀[vｚ］。比方：knife—kniｖes小刀lｅaｆ-leａves樹葉life—ｌｉves生命ｔhief—thieves小偷以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,先把yries故事ｃiｔｙ—citｉesabiｅs嬰兒注意:bｏy-boｙs

改為i，再加—es，讀[z]。比方：stｏry—sto城市fａmiｌｙ-fａｍilies家庭baby－b男孩toy—toys玩具ｋｅy—keｙs鑰匙６．有些名詞有不規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)形式．比方:mａｎ—ｍen男人ｗoman—woｍen婦女tooｔｈ-ｔeeth牙齒fooｔ—ｆｅｅt腳有些名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同.比方；dｅer—deer鹿sheep—shｅeｐ綿羊Ｃhinesｅ-Ｃｈｉｎese中國人Jaｐanesｅ—Japａｎｅse日自己８.有些學(xué)科名詞雖以s結(jié)尾，但平時都做單數(shù)名詞對待.比方：pｈyｓics物理ｍaths數(shù)學(xué)ｐolitｉcs政治neｗs新聞9．有些單數(shù)形式的名詞擁有復(fù)數(shù)的含義，要看作復(fù)數(shù)對待。比方:peｏplｅ人們,人民police警察pｕblic公眾名詞由單數(shù)變成復(fù)數(shù)的練習(xí)寫出以下名詞復(fù)數(shù)ｌｅaf___＿_(dá)_ｐuppy____＿_(dá)_box_____＿_(dá)ｋnife__＿_(dá)__＿fly＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_fｏx______buｓ______bench_____bｒuｓh___＿＿kisｓ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_cｈurcｈ______diｓh__＿_(dá)＿ruleｒ__＿_(dá)__peaｃh________glass__＿_(dá)＿peｎcil______＿＿boy＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)zoｏ___＿_(dá)_ｍan______roof＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___sｈeep＿＿_(dá)___＿knｉfe＿＿_(dá)___lａdy＿_(dá)_＿＿＿key_＿＿_(dá)__ｓtory___＿＿_(dá)ｗａｔch_____＿ｂamboo____＿_(dá)ｃiｔｙ____＿_(dá)faｍilｙ＿＿_(dá)_＿＿ｄay＿＿_(dá)__applｅ____＿＿_(dá)eｒaser_＿_(dá)___speech＿_(dá)____thｉef______mｏｕse______fｉｓｈ＿_(dá)___goose＿_(dá)__peoｐle＿＿＿＿_(dá)＿ｏx_＿_(dá)__Chｉnｅse__＿_(dá)__＿deｅr_______fooｔ__＿_(dá)__ｃhiｌｄ___＿_(dá)_＿ｔooth____＿_(dá)_gｕｙ＿＿_(dá)_____hｅro_＿＿_(dá)___spy_____＿ｂｏss_____ｍｏnkey＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)ｃity______goat＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_ｒａdio＿_(dá)______horse__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)doｇ＿＿＿_(dá)__wｏ______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)（pａir）of＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_____（sｈoe）用所給的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)的正確形式填空：１>Ｔhｅreａresomａｎy_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___(wolf)ｉntheforest。2>Therearethｒee___＿＿_(dá)(ｃｈaｉr）intheclassroｏｍ。3〉Thesｅ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿（tomａt(yī)ｏ）arered。4>_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)（herｏ）aｒegreａt(yī).5〉Mybｒotheｒlookｓaｆtertｗo_＿＿＿_(dá)_(baｂy）6〉Therearesome_＿_(dá)___(dｅeｒ）eatinｇthｅｇrass.７〉Ｍｙｆathｅｒlikｅsｔoeａt(yī)___＿_(dá)__(poｔaｔo）。8〉Cｈiｎeｓe_＿_(dá)___(pｅｏple）liketｏeatｎｏodles．9〉Ihａvealｏtof__＿＿_(dá)_（toy)inｍybedrｏom。1０〉Ihｅｌpmｙｍotheｒｗaｓｈ_＿＿＿_(dá)_（ｄish）iｎtheｋｉｔｃhen。１１〉Ihａvetｗo＿_(dá)____(peｎcil—boｘ）。１2〉Thｅｒearesome____＿_(dá)(bus）inthesｔrｅet。3>Peterhａｓeight__＿＿_(dá)(fｏot)。1４〉Liｎｄahasthrｅｅ_＿_(dá)____(ｔoｏｔｈ)．15>Therｅａresoｍe______(ｃhｉld）inthegａrden.1６>Ｍiｃｈaelｌiｋeｓtｈｅ_＿＿_(dá)_＿（ｍｏuse）.17〉Thｅrearesoｍｅ__＿_(dá)__(ｇoosｅ）ｉntｈｅrｉver。１8〉Myuncleanｄfａt(yī)hｅrare＿_(dá)___（man）.１9〉ToｍandKinｇarｅ__＿_(dá)＿(boy)。20〉Linda

ｈａs

ｏｏth).選出正確形式1.IｃanｓeetAmonｋeｙs

ｈreｅ_____＿_(dá)_iBmoｎkeys

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