2019高三英語(yǔ)綜合測(cè)試試題(一)

2019-高三英語(yǔ)綜合測(cè)試一試題(一)2019-高三英語(yǔ)綜合測(cè)試一試題(一)10/102019-高三英語(yǔ)綜合測(cè)試一試題(一)2019-2020年高三英語(yǔ)綜合測(cè)試一試題（一）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A并在題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

、B

、C

和

D

）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)

，AAreyouthetypeofpersonwhoalwayssays“yes”？I’vecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosay“no”．It’sokay.Peoplearestillgoingtolikeyou.Theymayevenrespectyoumorebecausetheyknowyouarehonest.I’mnotsayingtosay“no”tosomeonewhoreallyneedsyourhelp.I’mtalkingaboutturningdownthatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoattendorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon’twanttobeaguestat.Thinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousay“yes”tosomethingthatyoureallydon’twanttodo.Ifyou’relikeIoncewas，youcan’tsleepatnightandyouthinkaboutittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofindwaysout.Whateveryou’resayingtoyourself，ifyoureallywantedtogo，youwouldn’thaveallofthesethoughts.So，whynotjustsay“no”fromthebeginning？Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudon’tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway，itisnotoneyoumustattend)，yourbossisn’tgoingtolikeyouoryourco-workerswon’trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasifyourmom，dadorsisterswon’tloveyouasmuchifyoudon’tdoeverythingforthemwhattheyaskeveryoccasion.Ifthesepeopleareyourtruefriends，familymembers，oragoodboss，theywilllikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto，andifyou’resomeonewhoalwayssays“yes”，thenthat’swhatthey’reexpecting.Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsinlifetofulfill，butwedonothavetodoeverythingotherswantustodo.21．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?A．Weshouldtrytodowhatourfriendsaskustodo.B．Weshouldhelpothersinneed.C．Alwayssaying“yes”meansyouaredishonest.D．Alwayssaying“no”meansyouarebrave.22．GenerallyspeakingA．haveabadhabit

，weagreetodowhatwehatetodobecausewe________.B．haveakindheartC．havemuchconcern

D．haveobligations23．

Thewriter

believes

that

if

you

say

“no”

to

your

family

members，you’ll________.A．havethesamerelationshipwiththemasbeforeB．havealooserelationshipwiththemC．disappointthemD．upsetthem24．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．LearntoMakeaRightChoiceB．ToBeYourselfC．DoWhatYouWanttoDoD．LearntoSay

“No”Weallknowthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness..,butmanytimesweactasifwe'dbehappierwithabitmoremoney.Weareconditionedtowanttoberich;wearetrainedtowantthelatestgadgetorstylethattelevisiontellsustowant;wewanttoearnmoremoneybecausethenwe'llhavethegoodlife.Butnoneofthatwillbringushappiness.Nomatterhowmuchweearn,nomatterhowmuchwehaveinthebank,nomatterhowniceourclothingorcarsortoys,noneofitwillmakeushappier.Andthesadthingisthatitcouldtakeusdecadesofpursuingwealthandluxuryitemsbeforewerealizethis.Sowhatwillbringushappiness？Luckily，it'sthesethreethingsthatdon't

threethings

havebeenprovenbysurveysofhundredsofthousandsofpeopleaboutwhattheyhave

，whattheirlivesarelike

，andhowhappytheyare.Heretheyare

，theThreeSecretstoHappiness

：1．Goodrelationships.

Wehaveahumanneedtobeclosetoandtobeintimatewithotherhumanbeings.Havinggoodandsupportivefriendships

，astrongmarriageorcloseandlovingrelationshipswithourfamilymemberswillmakeusmuchmorelikelytobehappy.Actionsteps

：Taketime，today，tospendtimewithyourlovedones

，totellthemwhattheymeantoyou

，tolistentothem

，andtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththem.2．Positive

thinking.

I'mobviously

abigproponent

ofpositive

thinking

asthebestwaytoachieveyourgoals

，anditturnsoutthatitcanleadtohappiness

andself-esteem

aresomeofthebestindicators

ofpeoplewholeadhappy

peoplefeelempowered，takecontrol

oftheir

lives，andhaveapositiveoutlookonlife.Actionsteps：Makepositivethinkingahabit.Infact，thisshouldbeoneofthefirsthabitsyoudevelop.Getintothehabitofsquashingallnegativethoughtsandreplacingthemwithpositiveones.Insteadof“Ican't”think“Ican”．Itmaysoundsilly，butitworksforme，everytime.3．Flow.ThisisapopularconceptontheInternetthesedays—astateweenterwhenwearecompletelyfocusedontheworkortaskbeforeus.Wearesoburiedinourtaskthatwelosetrackoftime.Havingworkandleisurethatgetyouinthisstateofflowwillalmostundoubtedlyleadtohappiness.Peoplefindgreatestenjoymentnotwhenthey'repassivelymindless，butwhenthey'reabsorbedinamindfulchallenge.Actionsteps：—thisisanextremelyimportantstep.Findhobbiesthatyouhaveapassionfor.TurnofftheTV—thisistheoppositeofflow—andgooutsideanddosomethingthattrulyengagesyou.You'vebeengiventheThreeSecretstoHappiness.Don'twastethem!25．Whichofthefollwingisthemostpropertitleofthispassage?A．TheSecretstoHappinessB．Whatishappiness?C．MoneyvsHappinessD．Whoarehappy?26．Thewriterexpresseshis________attitudetowardsmoneyandwealth.A．negativeB．supportiveC．objectiveD．respective27．Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheadvicegivenbythewriter?A．Beingengagedinwhatyouareinterestedin.B．Havinggoodrelationshipswithothers.C．WatchingTV.D．Beingoptimisticaboutyourlife.28．TheunderlinedwordA．removingC．repairing

“squashing”

canbereplacedbyB．scoldingD．reducing

“________”．CSlowparentingmeansparentingchildreninthecontactofnaturewithoutanyinterferenceofmaterialisticinfluence.Wecanalsotermitas“self-raising”．slowparentingchildrenareallowedtodowhattheythinkproperandparentsjustofthechildleadstoexploringanddiscovering

Inthings.Parentsprovidelittlehelponlywhenit’stoonecessary，otherwisekeepthemselvesawayfromthechildandjusthavealookonhim/her.Thisbringsaboutafeelingofself-dependencyandtheyareencouragedtosolvetheirproblems.Thisisanaturalwayoflearning.Whenachildislefttolearninanaturalenvironment，thechild’snaturaldevelopmenttakesofanymaterialisticwaydoesn’tlettheminddevelopTV，playingvideogamesorjoiningclassesofdance，swimmingoranyothersportswillnotlettheminddevelopnaturally.Herecreativityoftheirmindisexplorelogicbehindthisisthatthekidsofanimalslearnbynature，socanourletourchildrenplayinthegarden，towatchflowers，plants，birds，butterfliesandothergiftstheclassesofdance，creativityisinfluencedandtheirnaturalcreativityissuppressed.Intheseclassestheyareoverburdenedandcan’tenhancetheirletthemplayintheopenairorgardenwithontanyburdeninsteadofjoiningclasses.Generallyparentsgivetoystotheirchildrenandexplainhowtothoseparentswhobelieveinslowparentinggivetoysandobservehowthechildrenaremanagingthem.Theirskilltolearnandunderstandcomesout.Maybetheprocessisslow，butitwillbetheirexploration，whichwillmakethemself-dependent，andself-capabletolearn.29．Inslowparenting，parents________.A．givethewholedirectionstowhattheirchildrendoB．keepaclosewatchovertheirchildrenC．givetheirchildrenfreedomtodowhattheythinkproperD．setlimitstowhattheirchildrendo30．Whatisthemainadvantageofslowparentingaccordingtothepassage?A．Keepingchildrenawayfrommaterialisticinfluence.B．Arousingchildren’scuriosity.C．MakingchildreninterestedinexploringnatureD．Helpingchildrentobeindependent.31．Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．exploringnatureisagoodwayofslowparentingB．childrencan’tlearnbynaturelikethekidsofanimalsC．slowparentingshouldbedoneinalogicalwayD．childrenshouldjoinsomeclasses32．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Differentparentingstyles.B．Therequirementsofslowparenting.C．Slowparentinganditsadvantages.D．Theauthor’sattitudetowardsslowparenting.DProductFeatures

HeartofaMother·Hardcover

ByPaulaFox·＄

Takeawalkthrough

anenchanted(

心醉的)garden

andexplore6.75“×6.75”thecharacteristicsof31beautifullypaintedflowersandhow·143pages

theyremindusofthebeautyofamother

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bloomanddelight.author

In

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Truths,TheHeartallthatmakes

ofaMother,motherssospecial.PaulaisnostrangertoSimpleTruths

’readers.Herpoetryandquoteshavebroughtjoytomillionsinthe

HeartofaTeacherandtheHeartofaCaregiver.Now,shepairsthebeautyofamother’slovewithquotesinspiredbytheuniquebondbetweenmothersandchildren.Amother’sloveisportrayedafeastfortheeyeaswelladifferentcharacteristic

inabeautifulfloraldesignthat’sasthesoul.Eachflowerrepresentsofmothers.Forexample,theGladiolaiscomparedtomothersasfollows

：IttakesalotofstrengthtobeaMother,illustratedbytheGladiola...astrongpowerfulflowerthatisafavoriteinlargearrangementsbecauseofitssize.ThenameGladiolacomesfromaGreekwordmeaning“sword”,remindingusthatamotherisapowerfulforceforherchildren.Sheistheiradvocate(擁護(hù)者),alwaysontheirside,andiswillingtofightforthemagainstalladversity

.33.Thispassageisprobably______.A.anintroductiontoabookB.areader’sattitudetowardstheauthorC.agoodexampleofamotherD.anadvertisementforflowers’selling34.Thepassagemostprobablyappears______.A.inanewspaper

B.inamagazine35.Theunderlined

word

“adversity

”

in

the

last

paragraphprobably

means______.A.lifeC.pleasure

B.difficultyD.power第二節(jié)（共

5小題；每題

2分，滿分

10分）依照短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為節(jié)余選項(xiàng)。HowtopassanimportanttestWhetherit'safirstgradesciencetestorCollegeEntranceExam,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.36.________Stuckinasituationwhereyoudon'tknowwhattodo?Thisarticlecanhelp.Tips1.Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit，sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.2.Getplentyofrest.37.________Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecauseyouaresotired.★3.Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.38.________Somehealthybreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal(燕麥片),highfibrefood,andgrapefruitwiththefreshfruitsalad.4.Bringallnecessarymaterials.39.________Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed)，erasers,thecalculator(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou'llneedforthetest.★5.Showinguplatecutsbackthetimeyou'llhavetotakeforthetestifit'salreadytestinghours.You'llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededincompletingthetest.Insometeststhetest.

，latecomersarenotallowedtotakeA．Theexamtestsvocabulary,readingandmathsskills.B．Onepieceofcheeseprobablywon'tlastuntiltesttime.C．Don'tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowuponthetestdayontime.D．Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreefficient.E．Showingupwithoutsomethingassimpleasapencilcanmakeabigeffectonyourtest.F．Failingthetestwon'thelpyouinthelongrun,soit'simportanttoknowhowtopreparetopassthatbigtest.G．Thistestisachallengingoneandeveryyearmanystudentsareunabletoqualifyitjustbecauseoflackofguidance.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwas11：40atnightwhenwefinishedhairdressing.__41__tomissthetimeofourschoolclosingthedoor，wequickenedoursteps.Aswe__42__thedooroftheapartmentbuilding，wesawourheadmasterstandingoutside.__43__smilesonourfaces，werushedtowardsthedoorguardedbyateacher.__44__theteachercouldclearlyseeus.Sheshouted，“Wherehaveyoubeen？Whyareyounotansweringmycalls？Your__45__havegoneouttolookforyou.Nowpleasecallthembackimmediately！”Justthen，inthedimmoonlight，wesawtwofamiliar__46__movingslowlytowardsus.Bytheirstature(身高)，，Linda，andRosemarycamebackwithagroupofstrangers.“Whathappenedtoyou？AreyouOK？”Lindaaskedeagerlyand__48__.SeeingLindaandRosemaryinpajamasandslippers，weallfelt__49__，bowingourheadsforourmistake.Atthesametime，wewere__50__thepureloveweownedandthefaithfulfriendswehad.Wewerefeelingvery__51__.“Wedidnotdothis__52__.MaggieandWendydidn'ttaketheircellphonesandmycellphonewasuncharged.__53__，wecouldn'tmakeanycalls，”I__54__.Theteachercutmeshort，“Itistoo__55__.Pleasegobacktoyourdormitorynow.”Aswewereapproachingourdormitory，wealltiptoedinordernotto__56__others'sleep.Buttoour__57__，noneofourroommateswereasleep.Theywereallsittingupworryingaboutus.Beforeclosingmyeyes，Ithoughtalotaboutthislittle__58__.Itsuddenlydawnedonmethatweareactuallypartofonebigfamily.Whateverwedomay__59__others'lives.Ifeltsafeandsatisfied，__60__Iknewmyfriendswouldalwaysbethereforme.41．B．FailingC．choosingD．Fearing42．A.approachedB．climbedC．openedD．locked43．B．IgnoringC．ForcingD．Discovering44．B．GraduallyC．ObviouslyD．Similarly45．A.parentsB．roommatesC．teachersD．sisters46．B．foreignersC．figuresD．relations47．A.guaranteedB．declaredC．insistedD．recognized48．B．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．slowlyD．faithfully49．B．excitedC．puzzledD．relaxed50．B．a(chǎn)ppreciatingC．sacrificingD．expressing51．A.warmB．a(chǎn)ngryC．softD．confident52．A.forfreeB．a(chǎn)triskC．invainD．onpurpose53．A.ThereforeB．HoweverC．BesidesD．Meanwhile54．A.pausedB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．explainedD．shouted55．B．longC．boringD．late56．B．disturbC．catchD．get57．B．hopeC．surpriseD．relief58．B．progressC．incidentD．problem59．A.affectB．saveC．improveD．lead60．B．orC．soD．but第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分15分）閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ayoungman,whiletravellingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder62.________hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman63.________(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled64.________(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome65.________ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet66.________studenttastethewater.Hespatitout,67.________(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike68.________？”Theteacherreplied，“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe69.________(sweet)．”Weunderstandthislessonbestreceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）假段定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換更正作文，請(qǐng)你更正你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或更正。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把節(jié)余的詞用(＼)劃掉。更正：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出更正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其更正均僅限一詞；只贊同更正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Jackhadgonetoauniversitytostudythehistory，butattheendofhisfirstyear，hishistoryprofessorsfailedhiminhisexaminations.Hewastoldwhy，hisfatherdecidedtoseetheprofessortourgehimtoletJackcontinuehisstudiesthefollowedyear.“He’sagoodboy，ifyoulethimpassthistime，I’msurehe’llimprovealotnextyearandpasstheexaminationsbytheendofit.”saidJack’sfather.“No，no，that’squiteimpossible，”repliedtheprofessorimmediate.“LastmonthIaskedhimwhenNapoleondied.Hedidn’tknow！”“Please，sir，givehimotherchance，”saidJack’sfather.“Yousee，wedidn’thaveanynewspapersinourhouse，sononeofusevenknowthatNa