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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、完型填空(10題)31.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.less
B.more
C.fewer
D.lessen
32.(43)
A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage
33.(58)
A.enjoyB.willingC.wantD.arelike
34.(48)
A.cakesB.boxesC.loavesD.pieces
35.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:
"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"
"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】.Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."
(41)
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
36.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete
37.(80)
A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken
38.(66)
A.makingB.consistingC.includingD.taking
39.Parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeoplearetohave.Theteenageroftenwantstobe【21】tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational【22】,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally【23】hisownlifeinamoreindependentfashionthan.manyparentsareableto【24】.
Mostproblemsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsyieldbestto(導(dǎo)致)jointplanninganddecisionmaking.Withinanyparticularfamily【25】areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake【26】inthesituation,【27】inworkingitout.【28】parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget【29】wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand【30】understood,eventhemostdifficultproblemsarerelieved.
(36)
A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious
40.(49)
A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.
第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
42.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
43.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
44.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
45.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
46.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
47.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
48.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
49.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
50.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Shortlyaftertheaccident,two______policemencametothespot.
A.dozenofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozensof
52.You'vecaughtacold.You'dbetter_______toschool.
A.goB.togoC.notgoD.nottogo
53.______theirhomework,thechildrenwentforawalk.
A.Whentheyweredoing
B.Aftertheyhavedone
C.Havingdone
D.received..didn'taccept
54.Ournewhouseisvery_________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.
A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available
55.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.
A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________.
A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter
B.thereweretoomanybirds
C.thereweretoomanyglaciers
D.therewastoomuchDaylight
57.
The5thparagraphiswritteninordertoprovethat______.
A.almosthalfofthestatesoncebelongedtotheIndians
B.theIndianlanguageiswelldeveloped
C.thefirstsettlersnotonlyseizedthelandoftheIndiansbutalsoborrowedtheword"Okay"fromthem
D.thereissometruthinthestorythatthewordcamefromtheIndianlanguage
六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
8.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
10.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
12.B
13.A
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
15.B
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
17.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
18.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
19.C
20.C
21.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
23.A
24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
25.C
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
27.D
28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
29.D
30.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
31.A那些在職人員由于花太多的時間在籌集資金上,因此做自己工作的時間就很少。
32.D解析:DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。
33.C解析:此空后面是todosth。排除選項A:enjoydoingsth;此空前沒有系動詞,排除選項B:bewillingtodosth。Belike意為“像”。選項C是正確的。
34.C解析:aloafofbread:一條面包。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二行“Shecuteachoftheloaveswithaknife…”可知是兩條面包,而不是兩片面包。
35.C解析:invent“發(fā)明”,create“創(chuàng)造”,produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說,種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。選項C是正確的。
36.B
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