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2022-2023學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
31.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
32.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
33.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
34.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
35.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
36.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
37.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
38._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
39.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
40.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
41.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
42.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
43.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
44.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
45.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
46.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
47.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
48.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
49.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
50.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、漢譯英(10題)51.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。
52.他的女兒今晚一直在復習數(shù)學,沒有看電視。
53.乘飛機出國旅行要比乘火車用的時間少得多。
54.(離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
55.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
56.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時間不說實話。
57.杰克是負責這項工程的合適人選。
58.一種文化與另一種文化對美所持的看法各不相同。
59.我試圖放棄生意,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。
60.我們鍛煉得越多,身體越健康。
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
62.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.
A.bebuilt
B.wasbuilt
C.shouldbuild
D.wouldbebuilt
63.
64.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
65.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
66.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.would
C.a(chǎn)m
D.is
67.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
68.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
69.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
70._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.Fiveyearsago,JohnSmithwasonceinvolved______atrafficaccident.
A.atB.byC.inD.on
72.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary______ithelpsustofindandcorrectourmistakes.
A.bythatB.atthatC.onthatD.inthat
73.Themanager______usually______byhissecretary.
A.panied
B.panied
C.is..accompanied
D.has..accompanied
74.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadaptedsuccessfully.
A.towhichB.whereverC.sothatD.asto
75.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
五、閱讀理解(2題)76.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
77.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
2.C
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
4.B
5.C
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
8.B
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
12.A
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.A
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
16.D
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
18.B
19.C
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
25.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
26.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.C
31.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
32.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
33.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
34.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
35.B
36.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
37.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
38.A
39.C
40.B
41.A
42.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
43.D
44.A
45.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
46.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
47.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
48.D
49.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
50.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
51.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
52.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
53.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
54.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
55.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
56.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
57.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
58.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
59.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
60.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.
61.D18.答案為D
“酒店住一晚上收費多少錢?”“100美元”。take花(時間);spend“花費”,后接花費的數(shù)額或時間;offer“出價,報價”;charge“要價”,可與for連用。
62.Athat引導的是suggestion的同位語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。
63.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鮮的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”為副詞。
64.D本題考查形容詞的比較級。
【應試指導】句意:音樂會已經(jīng)開始了,你應該早一點兒來。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級。
65.B作ask的賓語需用賓格me。
66.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主語時,謂語動詞與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。
67.Dpa
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