上海牛津4A Module1Unit3語法梳理+練習(xí)

上海牛津4AModule1Unit3語法梳理+練習(xí)上海牛津4AModule1Unit3語法梳理+練習(xí)上海牛津4AModule1Unit3語法梳理+練習(xí)xxx公司上海牛津4AModule1Unit3語法梳理+練習(xí)文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度4A

Module1M1U3

How

do

you

feel

一、詞語

（1）詞匯：back

回來

biscuit餅干

feel感覺

happy高興的

sad傷心的

hungry

餓

full飽的

thirsty口渴的

tired累的

crow烏鴉

bottle瓶子

water水

drink喝

pebble小石子

so所以

then那么，然后

idea辦法

toast烤面包

post

郵局

lamp燈

postman郵遞員

large大的

cream奶油

berry

果凍

want需要，想要2）詞組：a

new

bicycle一輛新自行車

have

some

biscuits吃些餅干

each

other對(duì)方drink

some

water喝些水

thirsty

and

tired又渴又累a

good

idea一個(gè)好主意

a

bottle

of

water一瓶水a(chǎn)

piece

of

toast一片烤面包

long

and

thin又長(zhǎng)又細(xì)post

lamp路燈

post

office郵局

be

full

of充滿了……

be

tired

of厭倦

—Have

some

biscuits.—Thank

you.

I

have

an

idea.我有一個(gè)主意。

二、語法

（1）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)

名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，名詞的單數(shù)：表示一個(gè)人或一個(gè)事物；名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：表示一個(gè)人以上的人或事。

This

這個(gè)these這些（復(fù)數(shù)）

that那個(gè)

those那些（復(fù)數(shù)）

I我

we我們（復(fù)數(shù)）

he他

she她

it它

they他、它、她們（復(fù)數(shù)）

am

，is是

are（復(fù)數(shù)）（2）名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)律如下：

1、多數(shù)情況下在名詞后面加s，s

在清輔音后讀/S/

2、以s,x,sh,ch為結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾加es,

es讀作/IZ/

3、以f

,fe為結(jié)尾的詞去掉f或fe加ves，ves讀作/VZ/

4、以輔音加y

結(jié)尾的詞，變y

為ies

5、以元音加y結(jié)尾的詞，直接加s

6、不規(guī)則變化

a變成e:man-men;woman-women;policeman-policemen;policewoman-policewomen單復(fù)數(shù)同形：

Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese;sheep

–sheep;deer

-deer

（3）以here，there開頭的句子be動(dòng)詞用is還是are要看后面的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞。

Here’s

some

water

for

you.

Here

are

some

pebbles.

There

is

a

bottle

under

the

tree.

There

are

three

crows

in

the

tree.

（4）單數(shù)的句子變成復(fù)數(shù)的句子

把單數(shù)的句子成復(fù)數(shù)的句子很簡(jiǎn)單：變法是把能變成復(fù)數(shù)的詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，且a或an要去掉。特殊疑問詞、形容詞、國(guó)家及地點(diǎn)通常不變。M1U3練習(xí)1：

一、按要求寫單詞：

復(fù)數(shù)___________

反義詞___________

主格__________

反義詞___________

同音詞__________

賓格____________

反義詞__________

同義詞___________

二．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：

1.Have

some_________(biscuit).

____(do)the

lime

taste-It’s

sweet.

_____(do)

his

sister

feel-They

are

tired.

4.Your

hair____(be)

long.

are

the______(mouse)-They

are

under

the

bed.

6.Those

are

_______(Betty)

red

coats.

___(do)

Jill

feel-She’s

happy.

8.The

monkey

_______(like)

to

eat

bananas.

(have)

some

juice,please.

-No,thanks.I________(not

be)thirsty.

10.Here______(be)

some

juice.

can

his

brother

______(do)

12.Here

is

____(a)

old

man.

13.What_____(have)

your

son

got

14.There

are

three

________(knife)

in

my

box.

(do)

your

grandma

feel-She’s

fine.

16.Sam

likes________(make)

the

snowman.

17.Can

Teddy______(swim)

in

the

sea

(like)

to

eat

chicken

19.There______(is)

any

water

in

the

bottle.

三、按要求改句子：

1.Mary

can

make

some

strawberry

cakes.(否定句)

Mary

_____

make

_____

strawberry

cakes.

2.Has

her

deskmate

got

a

blue

skateboard(肯定句)

Her

______

_____

got

a

blue

skateboard.

3.I

have

got

a

new

colour

ball.(一般疑問句)

______

you

_____

a

new

ball

4.Sam

is

on

the

sofa.(對(duì)劃線提問)

______

_____

Sam

’m

sad.(

用how提問)

How

_____

you

_____

6.Grandma

is

fine.(

對(duì)劃線提問)

______

______

grandma

7.Sam

is

hungry.(

對(duì)劃線提問)

How

____

Sam

______

8.We

are

thirsty

and

hungry

now.(

對(duì)劃線提問)

_____

_____

______

_____

now

9.There

is

a

bottle

under

the

tree.(

對(duì)劃線提問)

How

______

______

______

there

under

the

tree

10.My

pencil

is

yellow

and

red.(

對(duì)劃線提問)

______

______

is

your

pencil

11.Her

father

is

thirty-eight.(

對(duì)劃線提問)

______

_____

is

her

father

12.There

are

some

pebbles

in

the

bottle.(一般疑問句)

_____

there

______

pebbles

in

the

bottle

13.I

have

got

an

umbrella.(將I改為the

girl)

The

girl

____

got

an

umbrella.

四、把下列句子改成復(fù)數(shù)形式：

1,

I

have

a

car.

2,

He

is

an

American

boy.3,

It

is

a

car

4,

This

is

an

eraser

5That

is

a

backpack.

6,I’m

an

English

teacher.

7,It’s

a

new

shirt.

8,He’s

a

boy.9,She’s

a

singer.

10,What’s

this

in

English

M1U3練習(xí)2：

I.

Read

and

change

the

words

(按要求寫單詞）

1.

peach(復(fù)數(shù))

________

(反義詞)________

3.

her

(主格)

________

4.

young

(反義詞)________

5.

Right

(同音詞)

_______

6.

I

(主格)_______

7.

hungry

(反義詞)_______

(

縮寫形式)

______

9.

bike

(同義詞)

__

_____

10.

butterfly

(復(fù)數(shù))_______

II.

用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：

1.

The

monkey

_______

(like)

to

eat

bananas.

2.

______(she)

grandma

has

got

a

basketball.

3.

-

_______(have)

some

juice,

please.

-No,

thanks.

I

______(be)

thirsty.

4.

______(have)

his

friend

got

a

toy

car.

5.

-What

can

his

brother

______(do)

-

He

can

draw

well.

6.

Here

______

(be)

some

pebbles.

III.

Rewrite

the

following

sentences(按照要求改寫句子，每格一詞)

1.

Sam

is

hungry.(劃線提問)

How

_______

Sam

______

2.

Ginger

likes

to

eat

fish.

(否定句)

Ginger

______

______

______

to

eat

fish.

3.

There

is

a

bottle

under

the

tree.

(劃線提問)

How

______

______

______

there

under

the

tree

4.

There

are

some

pebbles

in

the

bottle.

(一般疑問句)

______

______

_______

pebbles

in

the

bottles

IV.

Choose

the

best

answers

(選出最佳答案)

(

)1.

-____

____

are

these

boys

-They're

eight.

A.

How

B.

How

old

C.

Who

(

)2.

Come

and

______

the

water

melon.

It's

very

sweet.

A.

touch

B.

taste

C.

feel

(

)3.

My

father

can't

danc