新目標(biāo)初二英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2單元檢測試題

新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)Unit2單元檢測題單元重點(diǎn)短語（包括詞匯表中的短語、話題及文本中常用短語）英語漢語英語漢語hardlyever幾乎從不swingdance搖擺舞atleast最少junkfood垃圾食品morethan多于lessthan少于suchas比方helpwithhousework幫助做家務(wù)gotothemovies去電影院whatkindofdance什么種類的舞蹈stayuplate熬夜itisgoodfor對(duì)----有好處Ican’tstand我不能夠忍受fifteenpercentof15%的學(xué)生studentsuseitforfunandnot為了樂趣用它不是thebestwaytorelax放松的最好方式是forhomework為了作業(yè)isthroughexercise經(jīng)過運(yùn)動(dòng)oldhabitsdiehard舊習(xí)難改startexercising不要等到來不及了beforeitistoolate開始運(yùn)動(dòng)morethantwohours兩個(gè)多小時(shí)gocamping去野營單元重點(diǎn)句子（8—10句。包括目口號(hào)言、書面表達(dá)優(yōu)美語句）英語漢語Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengoto周末平時(shí)做什么？我經(jīng)?？措娪皌hemovies.Howoftendoeshe/shewatchTV?Hehardlyever他（她）多久看一次電視？他幾乎watchesTV(ShewatchesTVonceaweek.不看電視(她一周看一次電視)Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth。她說它對(duì)我健康有好處Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,game盡管好多學(xué)生喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)節(jié)目，但是游showsarethemostpopular.戲類節(jié)目依舊是最受歡迎的It’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatching經(jīng)過上網(wǎng)或看游戲類節(jié)目是很好的gameshows放松Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthoughexercise.我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方式是經(jīng)過鍛煉。Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth_熬夜對(duì)我們的健康有害。Moststudentsexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek大部分學(xué)生每周鍛煉三到四次。Lastmonth,weaskedthestudentsabouttheirfree上個(gè)月，我們向?qū)W生咨詢了他們業(yè)余timeactivities.活動(dòng)的情況。Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.你去購物嗎？不，我向來不去購物。單元檢測題Ⅰ.選擇填空從每題Ａ、B、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最正確答案。（20分）1．—________doyousurftheInternet?—Onceaweek.A.HowB.HowoldC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes精選2．Myteacherwantsme_________hard.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studies3．—Wouldyoulike______someapples?—Yes,please.A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has4．Heusually________newspapersinthemorning.A.readsB.seesC.watchesD.looks5．He______hishomeworkatschool.A.doesn’tB.don’tdoC.don’tD.doesn’tdo6．Thelittlegirloftengoesskating________weekends.A.inB.onC.toD.for7．Ieatfruitanddrinkmilkeverydaytokeepme________.A.healthB.healthilyC.healthyD.unhealthy8．—Whendidyougotothemovie?—__________.A.TomorrowB.IntwodaysC.ThreedaysagoD.Nextweekend9．Oneofmyfavoriteprograms________AnimalWorld.A.amB.isC.areD.don’t10．Doessheeatjunkfood________often?A.muchB.lessC.veryD.Many11.Eatingfruitandvegetables_____________ourhealth.A.isgoodtoB.isgoodC.isgoodforD.iswellfor12._______milkdoyoudrink?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenHowsoon13.Don’treadinbed.It__your’sbadeyes.A.forB.ofC.withD.to14..Itrytoeatjunkfoodonceaweek_____Iloveitverymuch.A.althoughB.throughC.butD.so15..Jenny_____lifestyle.A.hasahealthyB.haveahealthyC.hasahealth16.Thoughhehasstudied_______atRussianfortenmouths,hecanstill____speakit.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hard；hard17.ThedoctortellsmeIshouldeat___meatandtake____exercise.A.alittle,afewB.less,moreC.many,muchD.much,many18.Mydad___ateacherwhenIgrowup.A.wantsmetoB.wantsmetobeC.wantsmeD.wanted19.---Goingtobedearlyis____yourhealth.A.goodforB.goodatC.goodwithD.goodto20.Doyouwantme_____withyou?A.gocampingB.togocampingC.goingcampingD.goescampingⅡ.Ⅳ．完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章精選中相應(yīng)空白處的最正確答案。（10分）Harveylivedinasmalltown21theNewYorkCity.Hewenttohighschoollastyearbuthedidn'tliketobeatschool.Hespentmuchtime22footballand23didwellinhisschoolwork.Sohealways__24____hisexams.Hisparentshopedhecouldworkhardathislessons,buthedidn't25them.Theywere26him,butdidn'tknow27ItwasDecember22.Monday.Mr.Smith,hishistoryteacher,testedtheclass.Harveyreadthequestions,buthecouldn'tevenanswer__28_____one.HeonlyhopedtowatchthefootballmatchonTV.Sohewroteonthetestpaper,"God（上帝）knows!MerryChristmas!"Thenhewentoutoftheclassroomquickly.OfcourseitmadeMr.Smith_29.AndaweeklaterHarveyreceivedthetestpaper_30__heteacher'scomments（批語）,"Godgets100!Yougetzero!HappyNewYear!"21A.closedB.outsideC.nextD.faraway22A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playingB.oftenC.usuallyD.always24A.passedB.finishedC.failedD.succeeded25A.listenB.listentoC.hearD.hearto26A.worryB.worriedC.worryaboutD.worriedabout27A.howtodoB.whatcantheydoC.whattodoitD.whattodo28A.easierB.theeasiestC.difficultD.themostdifficult29A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily30A.withB.forC.aboutD.haveⅢ.閱讀理解閱讀以下短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成所給句子或回答所提問題的最正確答案。（15分）AWeallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyareca1led"fitnesscenters."Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.SomePeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?Whatisthemainidea?A.Exerciseequipmentisexpensive.B.Playingsportsisagoodwaytoexercise.C.Everypersonshou1dexercise.D.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.32.Weshouldexercise________.A.everydayB.2OminutesaweekC.twiceaweekD.hardlyever33.Atfitnesscenters,________.精選A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipmentB.peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingC.itisveryexpensiveD.Manypeoplegotospecialplacesforfun。.34.Whichofthesekindsofexercisingisnotinthearticle?A.Dancing.B.Swimming.C.Sports.D。runningWhichofthesesentencesaboutexercisingistrue?A.Exercisingisexpensive.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Onlydoctorsexercise.D.Exercisingcanbebored.BDearSir,Imustwritethroughyourcolumn（欄目）tothankthegentlemanwhohelpedmeverykindlyandmyfamilyafewnightsago.Itwasrainingheavilyatthetimeandmycarhadbrokendownalongalonelystretch（一段行程）outsidethecity.Itwasalsoverydark.Itriedtorepairthecarmyselfbutcouldn'tfindoutwhatwaswrongwiththeengine（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）.BythenIwascompletelywet.Justthenayoungmanstoppedhiscartohelpme.Hedrovemyfamilyhomefirstandlatercamebackwithamechanic.HedidnotleaveuntilthemechanicstartedmycarandIwasonmywayhomeagain.ItwasthenthatIfoundoutIdidnotevenknowhisname.Thankyou,youngman,whoeverandwhereveryouare.Yoursfaithfully,ShanHonghai36.Thenameofthecountryis_________.A.BlakeAvenueB.BlockAC.15thFloorD.Singapore37.MrShaniswritingthisletter__________.A.becausehiscarstoppedintherainB.tothanktheyoungmanC.tothankthemechanicD.tofindoutthenameoftheyoungman38.Theyoungmanwas______________.A.drivinghomefromworkB.restingalongalonelystretchC.passingbyD.repairinghisowncarintherain39.Theyoungmancamebackwithamechanic__________.A.aftertakingMrShan’sfamilyhomeB.whentherainstoppedC.afterthecarwasstartedD.whenMrShanwasonhiswayhome40.MrShanwasmost_____________A.politetothosewhohadhelpedhimC.carefulwithhiscar

.B.thankfultotheyoungmanD.kindtohisfamily精選CDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆蟲)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(莊稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收獲)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyoueverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液體)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散開),itsenemies(仇家)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.41.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves42.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.43.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests44.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.C.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.D.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandpests.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests.SomeAnimalsandPests.Ⅴ．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最正確答案完成對(duì)話。（5分）A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),don'twe?精選B:(46)_____________Doyouknowhowtogetthere?(47)_________Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.(48)________________It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.(49)_________________I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:(50)__________________Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit'swet,Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.A:SowillI.46.AYes,wedoB.No,itis.C.Yes,itisnD’.Yes,t.wedon’t.47.A.No,Idon’t.B.itdoesn’tmatter.C.Iasksomeone.D.Yes,I'vegotamap.48A.Whatisthematter?B.Howdowedo?C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?D.Whydowefindit?49A.Whatkindsofanimalsdotheyknow?B.Whatkindsofanimalsshallweseethere?C.Howdowetakecareoftheanimals?D.Canwefeedtheanimals?50.A.Let‘gos.B.Yes,IknowC.That'sagoodidea.D.Goodbye.Ⅵ．讀音寫詞依照句意和所給音標(biāo)寫出正確的單詞（7分）Shedoesforus_________/twais/aweek.52.Whatdoyouhavein__________/ma?nd/?WhatshouldIdrink:teaor__________/'k?f?/54.Doexerciseeveryday.It’sgoodforyour____________/helθ/.Wespentaweek_________/t?'ɡee?/together.Heanswered____________/'??lm??st/allofmyquestions.57.Theteacherputuptheexam___________/r?'z?lt/Ⅶ．用所給詞的合適形式填空（8分）Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_____________(one)aweek.Hespendsmorethananhour______________(run)everyday.60.Hedidn’tgochooltos.Hecould____________(hard)readorwrite.61.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour____(tooth)everyday.62.Tokeephealthy，Idecide______________(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.63.Look!Yourpetdogis_____(die).64.Exerciseis____(health)forthemindandthebody.65.Yoursweaterisbeautiful.Iwant____________(buy)one，too.Ⅷ．選詞填空（10分）精選.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的詞填空（每次限用一次）drinkshabits,cleaning,asks,hardly,Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.AmericanTeenagermagazine________heraboutherhabits.Janehasalotofgood(67)_________.Shealwaysexercisesandshereadsbookseveryday.Also,sheoften(68)________juiceandshehardlyeverstaysuplate.However,shehassomebadhabits,too.SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday,andshesometimeseatshamburgers.Herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshe(69)________everhelpswithhouseworkandshenevergoestothedentistforteeth(70)_________.Shesayssheisafraid!閱讀短文，從方框中選出合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其合適形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào).write,say,study,want,have,SomedaysbeforeMother’Day,stheteacher___71____toknowhowhisstudentsweregoingtoshowtheirlovetotheirmothers.Someofthestudentscamefromfaraway__72____here.“Areyougoinghometoseeyourmotherduringtheholiday?”theteacheraskedthem.Thestudentanswered,“I_____73_____notimetogohomebecauseI’mgoingtogetreadyfortheexam.ButI____74____alettertomymother.”“Thenwhichdoyouthinkiimportant,yourmotherortheexam?”“Ofcoursetheexamismoreimportant,”student.“Mymotherisalways_75______so.”Ⅸ．改寫句子按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫后的句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）HealwaysplaysbasketballonSundays.(改為否定句)He_______________________basketballonSundays77.IwatchtheEnglishmoviesonceaweek.(對(duì)畫線部散提問)________________doyouwatchtheEnglishmovies?78.Maryis16yearsold.（改寫句子，句意不變）Maryis_______________girl.79.Doyouwanttocome?（改寫句子，句意不變）__________you_________tocome?80.SheusuallywatchesTVforovertwohoursaday.(改寫句子，句意不變）SheusuallywatchesTVfor______________Ⅹtwohoursaday.Ⅹ完成句子依照漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）81.-你多長時(shí)間去商店購物？___________________doyougoshopping?82.-吃蘋果對(duì)我們的身體有好處。_______applesisgood______ourhealth.在周末，游戲節(jié)目對(duì)學(xué)生們來說是最受歡迎的。精選Gameshowsarethe________________forstudentsonweekends.84.好多學(xué)生根本不運(yùn)動(dòng)。Manystudents________________atall.沒有學(xué)生一周做一兩次作業(yè)。Nostudentsdohomework________or_______aweek.Ⅺ．任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution(污染).Theyjoin“environment(環(huán)境)clubs”.(1)Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.Nogarbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsandthebagscanbeusedagain.Iftheclassesmaketheleastgarbage,wewillreportthemtothewholeschool!Nocarday.Onanocarday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar-----notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoilets(洗手間)canwaste(浪費(fèi))20to40m3ofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmend(維修)thosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.(87)Everyoneshouldtake_________tomakeourenvironment______.Let'sworktogether.把文中畫底線句子翻譯成漢語。Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________依照短文內(nèi)容完成句子（每空限填一個(gè)單詞）Everyoneshouldtake_________tomakeourenvironment______.依照短文內(nèi)容,回答以下問題Howmanythingscanwedotoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________89.在文中找出與Ifitisanocarday,noonewilldriveacartoschool.意思周邊的句子。____________________________________________________________________________90依照短文內(nèi)容用完滿的英詞句子回答以下問題,whatisthemainideaofthestory?___________________________________________________________________-__________Ⅻ．書面表達(dá)（10分）依照以下班級(jí)活動(dòng)檢查表，用英語寫一篇短文。Class12,Grade8:ActivitySurve