安徽省淮北市屆高三第一次模擬考試 優(yōu)秀獎(jiǎng) 市賽獲獎(jiǎng)

淮北市2022屆高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷考試說(shuō)明：1．本試卷共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填寫學(xué)校、姓名，填涂9位考場(chǎng)座位號(hào)。3．請(qǐng)將本試卷答案答到答題卷上指定位置，否則不計(jì)分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）回答聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題分，滿分分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atashop.B.Atahotel.C.Atahospital.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttheyoungfellowtodesign?A.Abookmuseum.B.Acarmuseum.C.Anartmuseum.3.Whichdictionarydoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.LongmanDictionary.B.OxfordDictionary.4.Howdoesthemanfindthewoman?A.Considerate.B.Diligent.C.Careless.5.Whenwilltheboygoouting?A.Unknown.B.At6:00a.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題分，滿分分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題每小題5秒鐘聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Emails.B.Postoffices.C.Makingfriends.7.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tthewaypeoplekeepintouchinthepast?A.Hadphonecallsandsentmorefaxes.B.Wrotelettersandmetfacetoface.C.Sente-mails.8.Whatdosomehackersstealfromouremailbox?A.Puzzles.B.Passwords.C.Publicword.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.What'sthewoman'sdrivingspeedontheroadjustnow?A.113milesperhour.B.130milesperhour.C.131milesperhour.10.What'sthewomangoingtoattend?A.Ameeting.B.Awedding.C.Anexam.11.Wherewillthewomanhandinthefee?A.Inthepolicestation.B.Inthebank.C.Intherailwaystation.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.WhatdidthewomanpromisetobuyforJulia?A.Abook.B.AdiscoCD.C.Acake.13.Whatisthewomancomplaining?A.Shelostherjob.I3.Shechangedherpost.C.Shelosthercomputer.14.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoaftertheconversation?A.Preparethedinner.B.Goshopping.C.WatchTV.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Howmanyweddingsdidthetwospeakersattendtoday?A.2B.3C.416.Whatdidthetwospeakersdoonthewayhome?A.Didsomeshopping.B.Wentswimming.C.Wentfishing.17.Whatcan'tthewomanfind?A.Hergoldring.B.Hersilverearring.C.Hergoldnecklace.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.What'sthepercentageofmiddleschoolandprimaryschoolstudentshavingsurfedtheInternet?A.About17%.B.About70%.C.About79%.19.Howmanyprovincestookpartinthestudy?A.3B.13C.1620.What'sthemainreasonfortheyoungsurfingontheInternet?A.WatchingInternetmovies.B.Shoppingonline.C.Listeningtothemusic.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)21.Thedoorislow,soyourheadwhenyougoin.A.attendB.mindC.protectD.guard22.ThePalaceMuseumhasaof96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks.A.collectionB.mixtureC.combinationD.series23.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?--Youcanchoose,notboth,mydear.A.eachB.anyC.noneD.either24.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatpassengers'concernsovertheserviceA.turnedupB.pickedupC.comeupD.broughtup25.—Howsadyoursonlooks!What'sup?--I'venoidea.That'sisupsettingme.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that26.—HaveyouheardofdeathofStevenJobs?--Oh,really?ItwillbeshocktoApplefans.A.the;theB.a；theC.the;aD.a/27.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?--Oh,no,Iforgot.Icallhernow.A.willB.canC.shouldD.might28.advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.SinceB.WhileC.BecauseD.As29.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.A.thatB.whichC.whereD..when30.Ihopeyoudon'tmindmeasking,whydidyougiveupthisgoodchance?A.soB.andC.yetD.but31.Shenzhou8spacecraft,upintospaceonNov.1,2022,hasdockedC~)withTiangong-1successfully.A.sentB.tobesentC.beingsentD.sending32.—Idon'tknowmakesherdifferentfromothers.—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthatB.howitisthatC.whatisitthatD.whatitisthat33.Onthechairs,whohadcomehereforthisjobinterview.A.didthreegraduatessitB.satthreegraduatesC.threegraduatessatD.sittingthreegraduates34.--Sorry,sir,yourcarisn'treadyyet.Itbyourworkers.--Oh,myGod,whencanIcometofetchit?A.isrepairedB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired35.—MayIuseyournewdictionary?Iwanttolookupaword.—It'soverthere.A.FeelfreeB.GotitC.ItdependsD.It'smypleasure第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABC和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AnAfricanfarmerhadheardtalesaboutotherfarmerswhohadmademillionsofdollarsbydiscove-ringdiamondmines.Thesetalesso36thefarmerthathecouldhardlywaittosellhisfarmandgo37diamondshimself.Sohesoldthefarmand38therestof.hislifelookingfordiamonds,butwithoutluck.Finally39hethrewhimselfintoariveranddrowned.40themanwhohadboughthisfarm41tobecrossingasmallstreamonthefarmoneday42hesawsomethingshiningatthebottomofthestream.He43thestoneandlaterputitonhisfireplacemantel(壁爐架)asa(n)44hishand,heaskedthefarmerifheknew46he'dfound.Whenthefarmersaidno,thevisitortoldhimhehadfoundoneofthelargestdiamonds47discovered.Thefarmerwas48.Hetoldthemanthathisstreamwasfullofthese49stones,andthathisfarmlandwascoveredwiththem.Needlesstosay,the50thefirstfarmerhadsold,sothathecouldhuntforadiamondmine,51tobethemostproductivediamondmineontheentireAfricancontinent.52ofusisstandingonourownlandofdiamonds.53wehavethewisdomandpatiencetobe-ginby54ourselves,wewillfindthatwe55alltherichesnecessaryforfuturesuccess.36.A.movedB.shockedC.excitedD.scared37.A.searchingforB.applyingforC.sendingforD.callingfor38.A.devotedB.spentC.tookD.concentrated39.A.indespairB.insurpriseC.indelightD.inpanic40.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.MoreoverD.Somehow41.A.seemedB.pretendedC.happenedD.intended42.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.as43.A.tookupB.pickedupC.heldupD.brokeup44.A.rewardB.giftC.treasureD.invention45.A.strangelyB.clearlyC.eagerlyD.closely46.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what47.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.frequently48.A.astonishedB.satisfiedC.movedD.encouraged49.A.interestingB.worthlessC.ordinaryD.brilliant50.A.farmB.diamondC.streamD.stone51.A.madeoutB.putoutC.turnedoutD.carriedout52.A.NooneB.NoneC.EachD.Either53.A.UntilB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If54.A.exploringB.forcingC.pushingD.inspiring55.A.collectB.concludeC.containD.connect第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABC和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑AJayneFisherwatchedanxiouslyasher17-year-olddaughterKatiepulledheruntamedlambintotheMadisonCountyJuniorLivestockforsale.Katiewasbattlingcancer.Thiswasherfirstchanceinmonthstobeoutdoorshavingfun,awayfromhospitalsandtreatments,andshehadcomewithhighhopesforearningsomesizablespendingmoney.Shehadwaveredalittleonherdecisiontopartwiththelamb,butwithlambaveragingtwodollarsapound,Katiewaslookingforwardtoalotmorethanpinmoney.Soshecenteredthelambforviewing,andthebid-ding(出價(jià))began.That'swhenRogerWilson,theauctioneer(拍賣師),hadasuddeninspirationthatbroughtsomeun-expectedresults.“WesortofleteverybodyhereknowthatKatiehadasituationthatwasn'ttoopleasant，”ishowhetellsit.Hehopedthathisintroductionwouldpushthebiddingup,atleastalittlebit.Well,thelambsoldfor$11.50apound,butthingsdidn'tstopthere.Thebuyerpaidup,thendecid-edtogivethelambbacksothatitcouldbesoldagain.Whenlocalbusinessesstartedbuyingandreturning,theearningsreallybegantopileup.ThefirstsaleistheonlyoneKatie'smornremembers.Afterthat,shewascryingtoohardasthecrowdkeptshouting,"Resell!Resell!"Katie'slambwassold36timesthatdmorethan$16,000topayhermedicalexpenses--andshestillgottokeepherfamouslamb.56.KatiesoldherlambinordertoA.earnanamountofmoneytocoverhermedicalexpensesB.helphermothersupporttheirfamilyandkeepmorelambsC.showherlambwasafamousoneandraisesomemoneyD.getsomeunexpectedresultsfromachainreaction57.WhydidfamiliesbuyKatie'slambandreturnitrepeatedly?A.Theyhadfuninresellingit.B.Theauctioneerorderedthemtodoso.C.TheywantedtohelpKatiefromtheheart.D.Katie'smothercriedforhelp.58.Theword"waver"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.agreeB.hesitateC.refuseD.focus59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BattlingcancerB.Awarm-heartedauctioneerC.BiddingfromtheheartD.AwiselambBRECRUITMENTADVERTISEMENTSBeijingPosition:ITmanagerMajorDutiesandResponsibilities:Preparesandcarriesouttheannualbudgetofthedepartment.BuildsanddevelopsthewholeschoolITsystemProvidesexcellentITserviceswithITteamforteachingandbusiness.Requirements/Qualifications:Bachelororabove,majoringinInformationTechnologyorFinance.GoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglishMinimum5yearsworkingexperience,3yearsinamanageriallevelAbletoworkinacollaborativestyleKAICABLEINC.Position:SalesInternshipMajorDutiesandResponsibilities:BuildsanddevelopsgoodrelationshipwithnewcustomersMaintainsstrongrelationshipwiththeexistingcustomersExplorespotentialcustomersfurtherConductsmarket~competitorsanalysistoimprovecustomersatisfaction.Requirements/Qualifications:GraduateswithBachelordegree.MajorinFinance,Economics,InternationalTrade.FluentEnglish(inbothwritten~spoken)andMandarin(漢語(yǔ)).FamiliarwithMSoffice,especiallyExcelandPowerPointandInternetapplicationWillingnesstoacceptchallengesandworkunderpressure.Strongsenseof.Preoareforbusinesstrios.60.BothoftherecruitingadsincludethefollowinginformationEXCEPTA.positionsavailableB.workingdutiesC.agoodcommandofcomputerskillsD.thedegreesneededoftheapplicants61.Ben,majoringinFinance,isafreshgraduatewithagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Whichpositioncanheapplyfor?A.ITmanager.B.Neitherofthepositions.C.Bothofthepositions.D.SalesInternship.62.Accordingtothe1stad,whichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthedailydutiesofanITmanager?A.Makingaplanoftheannualexpenseofthedepartmentbeforehand.B.AnalyzingtheneedsofthemarketanddevelopingitsITsystems.C.Offeringassistanceifpeoplehaveanycomputerproblems.D.Managingandcontrollingthemoneyofthedepartment.CWhatisyourrecoveryrate?Howlongdoesittakeyoutorecoverfromactionsandbehaviorsthatup-setyou?Minutes?Hours?Days?Weeks?Thelongerittakesyoutorecover,themoreinfluencethatinci-denthasonyouractions,andthelessableyouaretoperformtoyourpersonalbest.Youarewellawarethatthefasteryouletgoofanissuethatupsetsyou,thefasteryoureturntoanequilibrium,thehealthieryouwillpeople.Theyknowthatthefastertheycanforgetanincidentormissedopportunityandgetonwiththegame,thebettertheirperformance.Imagineyourselftobeanactorinaplayonthestage.Youraimistotenceisafullstop.Eachtimeyougetyourability.influencingyourdailylife.Don’tallowthoughtsofthepasttoreduceyourpersonalbest.Stopthepastfromtroublingyourlife.Learntorecoverquickly.Remember:Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Reflectonyourrecoveryrateeachday.Everydaybeforeyougotobed,lookatyourprogress.Thisstep-by-stepprocess.Youareundertakingrealchangehere.Youraim:reducethetimespentinrecovery.63.Whatisthemaintopicforthetext?A.Therecoveryrateandhealth.B.TheImportanceofyourrecoveryrate.C.Controlyourrecoveryrateandreachyourpersonalbest.D.Howtoreduceyourrecoveryrate.64.TheunderlinedwordequilibriuminParagraph2isClosestinmeaningtoA.Abalancedmind.B.Asadmood.C.Anexcitingstate.D.Anabnormallevel.65.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Ifyouspendmoretimerecovering,theincidentwillbemorelikelytoinfluenceyou.B.Ifyouspendmoretimerecovering,you.aretesslikelytoperformtoyourpersonalbest.C.Asforsportsman,thefastertheycanforgetalostchance,theworsetheirperformancewillbe.D.Wecan'treducethetimespentinrecoveryinaday,forit'sastep-by-stepprocess.66.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.GeographyB.Life-funC.TravelD.Business67.Accordingtothetext,whatislikelytobediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Anexampleoftheinfluencetheincidenthasonus.B.Anexampleofhowtoliveinthepresent.C.Anexampleofhowtoovercomethepast.D.Anexampleofreducingthetimespentinrecovery.DIntheeyesofdoglovers,thedogisman~sbestfriend.Butformuchwildlife,loosedogsmaybeadangerousenemy,accordingtoastudybyabiologistfromUtahStateUniversityintheUS.Basedonmuchexistingresearchandtheirowncasestudies,JulieSmithofUtahStateUniversityandfourotherscientistsconcludethatloosedogsmayrepresentahugedangertowildlife,especiallyendan-geredspecies,byhuntingdownorworryingthemandbyspreadingdiseases.Theyalsofoundthatdogs,theirworldwidenumbersaround500million,cancausemoredamagetowildlifeandlivesSmithgaveexamplesfromtheUSstateofIdaho,whereresearchshowedthepresenceofdogsreduc-ingsomedeerpopulations.OntheNavajoAmericanIndians'reservationinnortheasternArizona,packsofloosedogsareadiseasecarrierforrabies(狂犬病)amongpeopleandotheranimals,shesaid.Loosedogsalsoweretoblamefordistemper(溫?zé)岵?outbreakleadingtoadie-offofendangeredblack-footedferretsinnorthwest-ernWyominginthe1980s.ThephenomenonisnotjustlimitedtoUS；it'saglobalproblem.JulieSmithoncestudigeredspeciesinmalsbyloosedogswasveryhigh.Inanothercase,Smithfoundthatdogs,notwolves,asoriginallysus-pected,wereresponsibleforalargenumberoflivestockkillingsinthemountainousBasquecountrybe-tweenSpainandFrance.Authorsofthenewstudysaidtheproblemislikelytoworsenascommunitiesexpand.Thenhowtodealwithit?Indeed,inmanycountries,leash(拴狗的皮帶)lawspermitpunishmentofdogownerswhosepetsat-tackwildlife.Butlawbreakersare~arelypunishedbecausethepolicelackbothpeopleandmoney.Smithhaslow-costsolutionstotheproblemfordoglovers,though.Theyincludepublicdog-trainingprogramsandvaccinating(預(yù)防接種)dogsagainstrabiesandotherillnesses.68.JulieSmith'sstudymainlytellsusthatA.manyspeciesareendangeredbecausetheyarekilledbyloosedogs.B.wilddogsareimmunetomanydiseases.C.wolvesarestillthegreatestenemyoflivestock.D.loosedogsareagreatdangertowildlife.69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutloosedogsisTRUEaccordingtotheresearch?A.Therearearound500millionloosedogsaroundtheworld.B.Theblack-footedferretsinnorthwesternWyomingwereoncethemainfoodsourceoflocalloosedogs.C.TheproblemcausedbyloosedogsisthemostseriousintheUS.D.Peopleusedtothinkthatwolves,ratherthanloosedogskilledlivestockintheBasquecountry.70.WhichofthefollowingisamongJulieSmith'ssolutionstothetroublecausedbyloosedogs?A.Morestrictleashlaws.B.Publicdog-trainingprograms.C.Vaccinatingpeopleagainstrabiesandotherillnesses.D.Moresupportfromthepolice.71.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?A.Aglobaldisastercausedbyloosedogs.B.Whatmakesthedogman'sgreatestfriend.C.Theproblemofloosedogsandthepossiblesolutions.D.Thedangeroftheincreasingnumbersofdogs.EWhilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformhasalreadybeenjudgedagreatsuccessinmanystates--atleastingettingpeopleoffwelfare.It'sestimatedthatmInthepastfouryears,welfarerollsinAthensCountryhavebeencutinhalf.But70percentofthepeoplewholeftinthepasttwoyearstookjobsthatpaidlessthan$6anhour.Theresult:TheAthensindicationmuchmoreneedstobedone."Morepeoplearegettingjobs,butit'snotmakingtheirlivesanybetter,"saysKathyLairn,apolicyanalystattheCenteronBudgetandPolicyPrioritiesinWashington.AcenteranalysisofUSCensusdatanationwidefoundthatbetween1995and1996,agreaterpercent-ageofsingle,female-headedhouseholdswereearningmoneyontheirown,butthataverageincomeforthese.householdsactuallywentdown.Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovern-mentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory."Welfarewasapoison.Itwaspoisoningthefamily,"saysRobertRector,awelfare-reformpolicyana-lyst."Thereforminchangingthemoralclimateinlow-incomecommunities.It'sbeginningtorebuildtheworkethic(道德準(zhǔn)則),whichismuchmoreimportant."Mr.Rectorandothersarguedthatonce"thehabitofdependingisabandoned,'thenthecountrycanmakeotherpolicychangesaimedatimprovinglivingstandards.72.Whydon'tpeopleenioytheirbetterliveswhentheygetjobs?A.Becausetheyareusedtorelyingonwelfaretomakelivings.,B.Becausetheirwagesareverylow.C.Becausemanyfamiliesarebelowaverageincome.D.Becausethecostoflivingishigherthanbefore.73.Fromthepassageweknowthatthereconstructionofisthekeypointofthereform.A.governmentaidsB.moralawarenessC.welfarefundsD.workethic74.FromtheexampleoftheAthensCountyA.getthemoffwelfareB.helpthembeemployedC.improvetheirlivingstandardsD.increasetheirwage75.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthattheauthorA.considerswelfarereformfundamentallysuccessfulB.thinksthatwelfarereformhasdonelittlegoodforthepoorC.insistswelfarereformhasincreasedthegovernment~sburdenD.iscompletelycertainaboutthesuccessofwelfarereform第Ⅱ卷第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的橫線上填人恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~注意每個(gè)題號(hào)后只填1個(gè)單詞SeveralyearsagoIreceivedapostcardfromafriendinJacksonHole,Wyo.,whowrote,"Iamskiingwithabandon!"Ibelievehemeanthewasskiingskillfully,joyfully,peacefullyandconfidently.AlthoughIhavenohopesofeverskiing1.Haveaselfyourespect.Thismeanshavingadeepsenseofresponsibilityforyourthoughtsandactions.Itmeanskeepingyourword,andbeingfaithfultoself,familyandwork.Itmeansbelievinginwhatyoudoandworkinghard.Itmeanssettingyourownstandards,andnotcomparingyourselftooththanyouthoughtyoucouldbe.2.Turndisappointmentsintostrengths.Individualswholivewithabandonhavediscoveredthatpersonaltrialsmakethemmoresensitiveandloving,whilebuildingcharacter.Theyhavelearnedthatachievementsworthrememberingarestained(給……染色)withthebloodofdiligenceandmarkedwiththescarsofdisappointment.Thepagesofhistoryarefilledwiththeheroicstoriesofmenandwomenwhoovercamedisabilitiesanddifficultiestodemonstratevictoriousspirits.Raisehiminextremepoverty,andyouhaveanAbrahamLincoln.Makeherblindanddeaf,andyouhaveaHelenKeller.3.Enjoylife'sprocess,notjustlife'srewards.Weliveinagoal-centeredsocietythatwantsproblemssolvednow.Wewantthree-minutecoffee,one-hourdrycleaning,andinstantsuccess.Buttolivewithabandon,wemustliveonedayatatime,enjoyingthelittlevictories,realizingthatlifeisanendlessjourneyinself-discoveryandpersonalfulfillment.tolivelifeforyourselfalone.Chooseacausebiggerthanyouareandworkatitinaspiritofexcellence.Itwillbecomeapartofyouasyouseeyourgoalsthroughtotheend.Measuresuccessnotbywhatyou’vedone,butwhatyoucoulddoTitle:76.ofenjoyinglife第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）進(jìn)入高三以后大多數(shù)同學(xué)覺(jué)得學(xué)習(xí)壓力大時(shí)間緊就不用再花費(fèi)時(shí)間去鍛煉了從而導(dǎo)體質(zhì)下降假如你叫李華發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)李明最近總是生病決定給他寫一封建議信說(shuō)說(shuō)體育鍛煉乏鍛煉可能出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillfordaysandhopeyouarebetternow.Withbestwishes!淮北市2022—2022學(xué)年度高三模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題答案第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1—5BCACA 6—10ACBBA 11—15BCBAA 16—20ACBBC第二部分:單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21—25BADCC 26—30CABCD 31—35ADBCA第三部分:完型填空（共20小題，每小題分，滿分30分）36-40.CABAB 41-45CABCD 46-50DBADA 51-55CCDAC第四部分:閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）56-59ACBC60-62CBB63-67CACBD68-71DDBC72-75BDCA第五部分:任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)76.Secrets 78.responsible 79.belief/faith/confidence 80.living81.building/developing 82.achievements 83.process 84.instantly/quickly/immediately 85.measured/judged第六部分:書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）OnePossibleVersion:DearLiMing,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillfordaysandhopeyouarebetternow.Youhavestudiedsohardthatyouhavehadnotimeforexercise,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.Ifeelitwouldbemorebeneficialtoyourhealthifyoucouldtakemoreexerciseinfuture.Takingexercisecanimproveyouphysicalhealthandrefreshyourmind.Afteroneortwohoursofexerciseyoucanstudybetter.Onlywhenyouhaveastrongbodycanyoukeeponstudyingwithoutfeelingtired.Otherwiseyourstudywillbeinterruptedfromtimetotimebythesickness.Exerciseisasusefulandimportantasyourstudy.Ihopeyoucantakeatleastonehour’sexerciseeverydayafteryouarerecovered.Withbestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua答案詳解：第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21.B考察動(dòng)詞辨析。mindyourhead在句中是“注意別碰頭”的意思。attend是“參加”的意思；protect是“保護(hù)”的意思；guard是“保護(hù)”的意思。22.A考察名詞辨析。haveacollectionof是“收集”的意思。而mixture是“混合物”的意思；combination是“結(jié)合”的意思；series是“系列”的意思。23.D考察代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意是指兩者之中可以選擇其一，因此答案是either，表示“兩者之中選其一”的意思。而each是“每個(gè)”的意思；any是“三者或三者之中任何一個(gè)”；none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思，表全否定。24.C考察動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。在句中comeup是指“被提出，被討論”的意思。25.C考察名詞性從句。what在句中引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，表示“什么”。26.C考察冠詞。第一個(gè)空填“the”表示特指，指“喬布斯的死訊”；第二個(gè)空用不定冠詞是固定搭配，“ashocktosb”表示“對(duì)某人是個(gè)震驚”。27.A考察時(shí)態(tài)。will表示人的臨時(shí)的決定。28.B考察狀語(yǔ)從句。while用在狀語(yǔ)從句中，放在句首，表示“盡管，雖然”。29.C考察定語(yǔ)從句。where在從句中做狀語(yǔ)。30.D考察連詞辨析。用but表示語(yǔ)氣上的轉(zhuǎn)折，口語(yǔ)中常用。31.A考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樯裰郯颂?hào)和送入太空存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)了，所以用過(guò)去分詞表完成和被動(dòng)。32.D考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句用賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序，可以排除A和C，又因后面從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，因此用what引導(dǎo)。33.B考察全倒裝形式。因?yàn)榻樵~短語(yǔ)放在句首，所以用全倒裝形式。34.C考察時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，車子應(yīng)該是正在被修理，因此要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式。35.A考察交際用語(yǔ)。Feelfree表示“隨便你用”。Gotit是“知道了”的意思；Itdepends是“看情況”的意思；It’smypleasure是用來(lái)回答感謝的。第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）.上文中別的農(nóng)民通過(guò)發(fā)現(xiàn)鉆礦而掙了很多錢的故事使這位農(nóng)民很興奮,這里提供的四個(gè)詞全部都是作為動(dòng)詞用.37.A.searchfor尋找，applyfor申請(qǐng)，sendfor派人去請(qǐng)，callfor需要，要求。38.B.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，主要是和后面lookingfor的搭配，spend…doing,devote…to,concentrate…on,takesbsometimetodo.39.A.詞組辨析，indespair絕望地，insurprise驚奇地，indelight高興地，inpanic驚恐地。.這里在描寫在那位農(nóng)民忙于尋找礦石的時(shí)候，買下他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)的人所做的事情。meanwhile其間，同時(shí)；therefore因此；moreover另外，此外；somehow無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣。因此答案是B。41.C.seemtodo好像做…;pretendtodo假裝做…;happenedtodo碰巧做…;intendtodo打算做…。根據(jù)上下文答案應(yīng)為C。42.A.when指突然，就在那個(gè)時(shí)候。43.B.動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。takeup占據(jù)，選修等；pickup撿起；holdup阻止；breakup分解，解散。44.C.treasure珍貴的東西。45.D.closely仔細(xì)地。46.D.賓語(yǔ)從句缺賓語(yǔ)，所以選D.what47.B.ever曾經(jīng)。.聽到這些話他很震驚，所以選A。49.D.石頭是閃閃發(fā)光的，根據(jù)上文shining的提示可以選出D.brilliant在這里是“光彩奪目的”。50.A.做后面定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞。51.C.turnout結(jié)果是，證明是。52.C.每個(gè)人都有充滿寶藏的土地。53.D.只要有足夠的智慧和耐心發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的潛能，都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己具有的獲取未來(lái)成功的能力/財(cái)富。54.A.探索，研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)。.都是強(qiáng)迫；D是激勵(lì)。,指里面裝有，具有。第三部分：閱讀理解（滿分40分）A篇大意：文章主要講述Katie，一位患癌癥的小女孩為賺取醫(yī)療費(fèi)用拍賣自己心愛(ài)的小羊羔。56.A根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句Katieendedupwithmorethan$16,000topayhermedicalexpenses得知答案為A。57.C由文章三、四、五段得知小羊被拍賣后，又被歸還的原因是人們有心想幫助Katie賺的更多的醫(yī)療費(fèi)用。58.B根據(jù)劃線部分那句話可得知Katie既需要醫(yī)療費(fèi)用又不愿與小羊分開的矛盾心情，可猜出生詞與hesitate相似。59.C通讀全文大意可得知答案。B篇大意：文章是兩則聘用廣告60.C通讀全文后得知position、workingduti