人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 1單元測試卷

人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit1單元測試卷人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit1單元測試卷人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit1單元測試卷xxx公司人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit1單元測試卷文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度Unit1What’sthematterWrittentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.

單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)21.Maryagreedtogotothe16thChinaPingyaoInternationalPhotographyFestival(第16屆中國平遙國際攝影大展)________thinkingtwice.A.by

B.inC.about

D.without

(

)22.Amyenjoyed________atthepartybecauseallherfriendswerethere.

A.her

B.you

C.herself

D.yourself (

)23.Janelikesthedressbutit’salittleexpensive,soshecan’tmakea________aboutit.A.decision

B.replyC.discussion

D.plan(

)24.Markatesomuchseafoodthathewas________foralmostaweek.A.tired

B.sunburnedC.hungry

D.sick(

)25.Ihavetoleavehomeearlyinthemorningbecausemissingthefirstbus________waitingforanothertwentyminutes.A.means

B.starts

C.risks

D.enjoys(

)26.Don’tbeafraidofproblems.You________tryyourbesttosolvethem.

A.may

B.need

C.would

D.should(

)27.—Bobwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.—Heisgoodatsinging.Iexpecthim________.

A.won

B.towinC.win

D.winning(

)28.Mycousinwashesherhaireverydayandsheisusedto________itinthemorning.

A.wash

B.cut

C.washing

D.cutting(

)29.Jack,ifyouhaveproblems________thejob,youcanaskmeforhelp.A.finish

B.finishingC.tofinish

D.finished(

)30.WhenTomheardsomeoneshoutforhelp,he________thepolice.A.called

B.iscallingC.calls

D.willcall(

)31.Writedownmyphonenumberhere________

youwon’tforgetit.A.aslongas

B.unlessC.sothat

D.because(

)32.Mr.Black,youarebecominghealthierandhealthier.Pleasekeepon________morningexercises.

A.watching

B.doingC.towatch

D.todo(

)33.—HowcanIgettothenearestbank—TaketheNo.11busand________atthethirdstop.A.turnoff

B.getoffC.getup

D.turnup(

)34.Ineedto________foracupoftea.I’mtootired.A.takeabreak

B.takeatripC.dressup

D.stayup(

)35.—JoehadanosebleedinP.E.class.—________Didsomeonehithimonthenose

A.Howdoyoulikeit

B.WhathappenedC.Ican’tstandit.

D.It’snothing.

Ⅵ.

完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。DearDr.Ramsey,Iseemtogetcoldsallthetime.Iwonderif(是否)thereis

36

Icandotostopgettingthem.WhatshouldIdoifIhaveacoldShirleyDearShirley,Mostpeoplegetcoldsbytouchingthingsthatanotherpersonwithacoldoncetouched.Youcan

37

catchacoldbyshakinghands.

38

ifsomeoneyouknowhasacold,youshouldtrynottousethesamecups,dishesortelephone.Manydoctors

39

thatvitaminCcanhelpstopcolds.They

40

peopletotakesomevitaminCwhentheystarttogetcoldsymptoms(癥狀).Youcanalsohaveatry.Butifitdoesn’twork,youshouldgotothe

41

.Tofightacold,thebody

42

healthyfood.Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldeatwell,butnoteattoomuch.Andyoushoulddrinklotsofwater.Alsobesuretogetenough

43

andstaywarm.Whenyougetacold,havingagoodrestisimportantand

44

.Whenyouhaveacold,youshouldalsotrytoprotect(保護(hù))otherpeople.Coveryourmouthandnose

45

a

tissue(紙巾)whenyoucough.Washallthethingsthatyoutouchwithveryhotwaterbeforeanyoneelseusesthem.

Dr.Ramsey(

)36.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything(

)37.A.never

B.only

C.already

D.even(

)38.A.So

B.Or

C.But

D.Until(

)39.A.mind

B.forget

C.believe

D.refuse(

)40.A.promise

B.advise

C.wait

D.send(

)41.A.hospital

B.museum C.cinema

D.restaurant(

)42.A.shows

B.gives C.needs

D.loses(

)43.A.sleep

B.money

C.experience

D.practice(

)44.A.special

B.expensive

C.funny

D.useful(

)45.A.over

B.with

C.for

D.ofⅦ.

情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Goodmorning.(46)________B:Ihurtmyknee.

A:Yourrightknee

B:Yes.Ican’tmoveeasily.

A:Oh(47)________Hmm,yes,it’sswollen(腫脹的).Howdidyouhurtit

B:(48)________A:Isee.Well,Idon’tthinkit’sserious.(49)________Letthenursetakeyoutothethirdfloor(樓層)andcomebackwithyourX-ray.AndthenIwillknowifyourkneeisbrokenornot.

B:OK.Iwill.(aftertenminutes)A:Letmehavealook.Nothingseemstobebroken.Ithinkallyouneedissomerest.(50)________B:OK,thankyou.Goodbye.

A:Goodbye.

A.Ifelldownthestairs(樓梯).B.DoyouhaveasorebackC.What’swrongwithyouD.Remembertoputsomeiceonyourknee.E.WhendiditstartF.ButyoushouldgetanX-ray.G.CanIhavealookatit

Ⅷ.

閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)

AIlovetogobiking!TwoyearsagoIboughtanexercisebike(健身腳踏車).ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.NowIplandaytripsinmyneighborhood.Whenyoudriveacar,youmissmanythings.It’ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou’rebiking.

—MaggieMyfavoritethingtodoontheweekendistogotothebeach.Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear.Iusuallydrivethere.Iftheweatheriscold,Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach.Whentheweatherishot,Ienjoyswimmingorjustlyinginthesun.

—BarbaraOntheweekendIliketoreadbooks.Iftheweatherisnice,I’lltakeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingforhours.Ithinkthere’snothingasenjoyableasreadingagoodbook.

—BillWeekendsareforgoinghiking(徒步旅行)withmyparents.Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains.Sometimeswecampoutatnight.Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspendinganightunderthestars!

—Sara根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)51.Maggieboughtanexercisebike________.A.onemonthago

B.twomonthsagoC.oneyearagoD.twoyearsago

(

)52.HowdoesBarbarausuallygotothebeachA.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Bysubway.

D.Bybike.

(

)53.Billthinksreadingbooksis________.difficult

B.easyC.interesting

D.boring(

)54.Ontheweekend,Saralikestogohikingwithher________.A.grandparents

B.parents

C.brothers

D.sisters

(

)55.WhatquestionmaythefourchildrenanswerA.WhatdoyouliketodoontheweekendB.WhatdoyouthinkofyourweekendlifeC.WheredoyouusuallygoontheweekendD.WhodoyouliketospendaweekendwithBLastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滾)acrosstheroad.Suddenly(突然),therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(剎車)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner(主人)telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護(hù)車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)56.Wherewasthewriterat5:50.lastFridayA.

Athome.

B.

Onthestreet.

C.

Inacoffeeshop.

D.

Inthepolicestation.(

)57.Whocalledthepolice

A.Thewriter.

B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents.D.Thecoffeeshopowner.(

)58.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________.A.

6:30

B.7:00

C.

7:30

D.

8:00(

)59.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents①

Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.

②

Therewasacutontheboy’shead.

③

Acarcameveryfast.

④

Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤

Thewriterwentbackhome.A.

①②⑤③④

B.

①③②⑤④

C.

③②①⑤④

D.

③①②④⑤(

)60.HowmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestoryA.Happy.

B.Tired.C.Worried.

D.Popular.Ⅸ.

詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)A)

根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。61.Thebaby________(咳嗽)dayandnight.Hismomtookhimtothehospital.62.Helen________(打)meontheheadwithabookjustnow.

63.Howmany________(乘客)arethereonthebus64.IwasintroubleandIcouldseenowayoutofthe________(狀況).

65.Ithinkmonkeysaregood________(攀登者).B)

根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。66.Doyouknowthe________(important)ofthispieceofinformation67.The________(die)ofafriendisalwayssad.

68.Don’tplaywith________(knife).It’sdangerous.69.You’regrowingup,soyoumustlearntostandonyourowntwo________(foot).

70.Wevillagersbuiltthatbridgeby________(we).Wehadnohelpfromanyoneelse.Ⅹ.

完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。71.

雖然米勒先生七十五歲了，但他還在掌管著某些事情。AlthoughMr.Milleris75,he________still________________________something.72.

馬克放棄了他的工作，開始寫詩。Mark________________hisworkandstartedtowritepoetry.

73.

當(dāng)食物吃光時(shí)，他開始吃樹葉。Whenhisfood________________,hebegantoeatleaves.

74.

令我們吃驚的是，這個(gè)小女孩獨(dú)自住在這所房子里。

________________

________,thelittlegirllivesaloneinthehouse.75.

為了挽救他的生命，醫(yī)生截掉了他的雙腿。Tosavehislife,thedoctor________________hislegs.Ⅺ.

綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。use,eye,scared,flower,visit,again,careful,I,dirty,oneMrs.Goodwilllivedaloneinabigoldhouse.Shewastoooldtodoalotofcleaning,sothehousewasalways(76)________.Shewantedtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit.Mrs.Goodwillnever(77)________theupstairs(二樓),soshedecidedtorent(出租)itouttomakesomemoney.Sheadvertised(登廣告)inthenewspaperandrentedtheroomstothe(78)________personwhocalled.HewasayoungmannamedMick.Mickwastallandfat,andhehadlittlehair.Oneday,Mrs.Goodwill’sdaughterHillarycameto(79)________.WhenshesawMick,shewas(80)________.“Mom,helookslikeacriminal.Youmustbe(81)________,”shesaid.Hillarydidn’tvisit(82)________untilthreemonthslater.Whenshearrived,shecouldn’tbelieveher(83)________.Thehousewascleanandbeautiful.Mrs.GoodwillwascookinginthekitchenandMickwasplantingsome(84)________inthegarden(花園).Hillarywenttohermomandsaid,“Mom,yourhouselookssodifferentnow.”“Yes.Mickhelped(85)________alot,”Mrs.Goodwillsaid.“He’squitedifferentfromwhatyouthink—Heisreallyakindboy!”Ⅻ.

書面表達(dá)(15分)在中國學(xué)習(xí)的英國交換生吉爾(Jill)近期總是頭痛，她到醫(yī)院診治多次但效果不佳。她聽說中醫(yī)保健治療效果不錯(cuò)，就登錄了中國某健康網(wǎng)留言咨詢中醫(yī)孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，回復(fù)吉爾。提示：1.

描述吉爾的病情；2.

分析原因；3.

給出建議：保證足夠的睡眠并做運(yùn)動(dòng)；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少補(bǔ)充1條)要求：90詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。短文格式和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJill,

Hopeyouwillbebettersoon.Dr.Meng[附加題(共10分)]SusanCainwasashygirl.Shealwayshadahardtimetalkingwithnewpeople.Butwhenshegrewup,shebecameareporter.(1)________ButSusanthoughtthathershynessmadeherabetterreporter.“Beingshymakesmemorebelievable—peoplefeelmorecomfortablearoundme,”shesaid.TheShynessInstitutereportsthatalmosthalfofallpeoplesaythattheyareshy.Somepeoplearenotshywhentheyarewiththeirfriends.(2)________Forotherpeople,shynesscanbeamental(精神的)problem.Theybecomesoworriedthattheycannotspeakinfrontofpeople.Butwhyaresomepeopleshy

Scientistsoncedidastudyontwo-month-oldbabies.Theyfoundthatofeveryfivebabies,onewasveryactive(活躍的).(3)________Andoneofeveryfivebabieswasalwaysquiet.Thesebabiesmightbeshywhentheygrewup.Familyalsoaffects(影響)shyness.(4)________Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoareshyusuallyhaveparentsthathavefewerfriendsandfewerfamilyactivities.Peoplewhoareoutgoingaresometimesmoresuccessful.Shypeoplemayfeelthattheyhaveadisadvantage(不利因素).Butshynesscanbeanadv