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Lesson116Every,no,anyandsomeLesson1161asleep[?'sli?p]glasses['glɑ?s?z]adj.睡覺,睡著(用作表語)n.眼鏡Newwordsasleep[?'sli?p]glasses['glɑ?21)be/fallasleep入睡

2)v.sleep睡覺=gotobed=gotosleep

3)sleepyadj.困倦的(用作定語)

adj.1)表語系動詞(be動詞)+表語2)定語定語+名詞Sheisbeautiful.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Jimisasleepnow.Thereisasleepyboyintheclassroom.1)be/fallasleep入睡

2)v.3復(fù)合不定代詞總表復(fù)合不定代詞總表4Everyoneisasleep.Everybodyisasleep.Everythingisuntidy.Ilookedformypeneverywhere.不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由every與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarEveryoneisasleep.不定代詞:Focus5Isthereanyoneathome?Isthereanybodyathome?Isthereanythinginthatbox?Icouldn’tfindmypenanywhere.不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由any與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarIsthereanyoneathome?不定代詞:F6There’snooneathome.There’snobodyathome.There’snothinginthisbox.Wheredidyougoyesterday?Nowhere.Istayedathome.不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由no與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarThere’snooneathome.不定代詞:Fo7There’ssomeoneinthegarden.There’ssomebodyinthegarden.There’ssomethingunderthatchair!Myglassesmustbesomewhere!不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由some與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarThere’ssomeoneinthegarden.8不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由every,any,some,no與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Focusongrammar不定代詞:Focusongrammar9初中階段常用復(fù)合不定代詞總表初中階段常用復(fù)合不定代詞總表10初中階段常用的普通不定代詞,表格如下:初中階段常用的普通不定代詞,表格如下:11普通不定代詞的用法1.some與any都表示“一些”,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;some一般用于肯定句中,any多用于否定句、疑問句和條件句中。但在疑問句中,當(dāng)表示說話人希望得到肯定回答或表達(dá)請求、建議時(shí)應(yīng)用some。Thereisn'tanymilkinthebottle.Look!Someboysareplayingfootball.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?普通不定代詞的用法1.some與any122.many與much

many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。manybooks.much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。muchcoffee.2.many與muchmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。ma133.either與neithereither指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè),neither指兩者都不,常構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)either\neitherof+名詞或代詞的復(fù)數(shù)+謂語動詞(第三人稱單數(shù));當(dāng)either...or...和neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動詞應(yīng)該與離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Neitherofthebooksisgood.Neitheryounorheiswrong.3.either與neither144.both與allboth表示“兩者都”,常與and連用;all指“三者或三者以上都”,常與of連用。BothsheandIarestudents.Allofyoustandup.4.both與allboth表示“兩者都”,常155.every與each.each與every都表示“每一”。each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體,當(dāng)它做主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體情況,修飾名詞時(shí)謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)形式。另外each指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物,而every指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物。Therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad.Everystudentisgood.EachofuswearsayellowT-shirt.5.every與each.each與every16theother,another,others,theothers數(shù)量+范圍theother,another,others,th17theother,another,others,theothersIhavetwopens,oneisblue,theotherisred.Ihavemanypens,oneisblue,anotherisred.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,othersarered.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,theothersarered.單數(shù),二者之一單數(shù),三者(以上)之一數(shù)量+范圍1.one...theother翻譯為:一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...含義是有范疇的,共2個(gè),2個(gè)部分,2個(gè)人等。圖示如上:2.one/some/several...another翻譯為:一個(gè)/一些/幾個(gè)...另一個(gè)...含義中沒有范疇,可以無限增加。 onetheotheroneanothertheother,another,others,th18theother,another,others,theothersIhavetwopens,oneisblue,theotherisred.Ihavemanypens,oneisblue,anotherisred.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,othersarered.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,theothersarered.數(shù)量+范圍復(fù)數(shù),另外一些復(fù)數(shù),剩余的全部someothers3.some...others...翻譯為:一些...其它的(指剩余的大部分)...含義中沒有范疇,因?yàn)檫€有部分未提及。someothers4.some...theothers...翻譯為:一些...其余的(指剩余的全部)...含義是有范疇的.theother,another,others,th19Tomorrowis___day.theotherothersanothersome數(shù)量+范圍單數(shù),二者之一單數(shù),三者(以上)之一Tomorrowis___day.?dāng)?shù)量+范圍單數(shù),二者20(2011年上海,25)Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered___.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.another數(shù)量+范圍①形容詞,別的,用在單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞的前面someotherday=anotherdayotherpens=others②單獨(dú)使用,作代詞eachothercup單數(shù),二者之一單數(shù),三者(以上)之一(2011年上海,25)Tostayawake,he21(2010安徽,21)

Youareateamstar!Workingwith___isreallyyourcupoftea.botheitherotherstheother數(shù)量+范圍二者都二者之一復(fù)數(shù),另一些單數(shù),二者之一(2010安徽,21)Youareateamsta22數(shù)量+范圍(2011太原模擬)--MaryandBettylookexactlythesametome.---Oh,sometimesIalsohardtotellonefrom____anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers(2011山東濟(jì)寧模擬)—Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!--Whyrun?Therewillbe___oneintwoorthreeminutesA.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.anyother數(shù)量+范圍(2011太原模擬)--MaryandBett23

1.I’velooked_____,butIcan’tfindmyglasses.AnowhereBanywhereCeverywhere2.Thereis____inourgarden.AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybody3.Thereisn’t____inthecupboardforlunch.AsomethingBanythingCeverything4.We’vejustmovedintothisstreet,sowedon’tknow____yet.AeveryoneBanyoneCononeCABBChooseandwriteinthebestword.CABBChooseandwrite24

5.Listen!Iwanttotellyou____.AanythingBnothingCsomething6.Wehaveinvited____totheparty,butnoonehasansweredyet.AeverybodyBanybodyCsomebody7.I’msurethereisagoodjobforyou____.Youmustfindit!AeverywhereBnowhereCsomewhere8.Ilookedinourclass10minutesago.Therewasn’t____there.AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybodyCACBCACB259.____inyourroomisdirty!youmustcleanit.ASomethingBAnythingCEverything10.Shecan’tgotothepartybecauseshe’sgot____towear.AnothingBanythingCeverything11.I’mhungry.I’dlike___toeat.AnothingBsomethingCeverythingCABCAB26Readthesesituations.Whatdoyousayineach?1.Youarewithfriendsandwantaglassoflemonade.Howdoyouaskpolitely?_____________________________________2.Afriendislookingthroughadirtyglasswindow.Youwanttoknowifhe/shecanseeanything.Howdoyouask?_____________________________________MayIhaveaglassoflemonade,please?Canyouseeanything?Readthesesituations.Whatdo27一、用適當(dāng)?shù)牟欢ù~或副詞填空1.Ihave_________importanttotellyou.2.Iwent________yesterday.Istayedathome.3.Ihavelookedformyglasses__________,butIcan’tfindthem.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thereis______(no)leftintherefrigerator.2.Ihavethe______(few)mistakesofusall.something

nowhere

everywherenonefewest

Exercise一、用適當(dāng)?shù)牟欢ù~或副詞填空something28三、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Theradioistoonoisyforus______(hear).四、選擇填空()1.Ihave______totellyou. A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginteresting D.interestinganythingtohearAExercise三、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空tohearA29五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thereisnothinginthebox.(變?yōu)橥x句)

Thereis______________inthebox.2.Icouldn’tfindmypenanywhere.(變?yōu)橥x句)

Icould______mypen_______.3.Icanseesomethingoverthere.(變位一般疑問句)

______yousee________overthere?notanythingfindnowhere

CananythingExercise五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換notanything30同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Ididnothingyesterday.I___________________________yesterday.2.Ididn'tgoanywhere.I______________.3.Isawnoonejustnow.I______________________justnow.4.Thereisn'tanythinginthebox.There_______________inthebox.didn’t

do

anythingwent

nowheredidn’t

see

anyoneis

nothing同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:didn’tdoa315.Shedidn'tgreetanyonejustnow.6.Shelikesnothing.7.Wewon'tgoanywhereattheweekend.Shegreetednoonejustnow.Shedoesn’tlikeanything,Wewillgonowhereattheweekend.5.Shedidn'tgreeta32新概念英語第一冊116課課件33新概念英語第一冊116課課件34Lesson116Every,no,anyandsomeLesson11635asleep[?'sli?p]glasses['glɑ?s?z]adj.睡覺,睡著(用作表語)n.眼鏡Newwordsasleep[?'sli?p]glasses['glɑ?361)be/fallasleep入睡

2)v.sleep睡覺=gotobed=gotosleep

3)sleepyadj.困倦的(用作定語)

adj.1)表語系動詞(be動詞)+表語2)定語定語+名詞Sheisbeautiful.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Jimisasleepnow.Thereisasleepyboyintheclassroom.1)be/fallasleep入睡

2)v.37復(fù)合不定代詞總表復(fù)合不定代詞總表38Everyoneisasleep.Everybodyisasleep.Everythingisuntidy.Ilookedformypeneverywhere.不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由every與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarEveryoneisasleep.不定代詞:Focus39Isthereanyoneathome?Isthereanybodyathome?Isthereanythinginthatbox?Icouldn’tfindmypenanywhere.不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由any與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarIsthereanyoneathome?不定代詞:F40There’snooneathome.There’snobodyathome.There’snothinginthisbox.Wheredidyougoyesterday?Nowhere.Istayedathome.不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由no與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarThere’snooneathome.不定代詞:Fo41There’ssomeoneinthegarden.There’ssomebodyinthegarden.There’ssomethingunderthatchair!Myglassesmustbesomewhere!不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由some與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarThere’ssomeoneinthegarden.42不定代詞:因?yàn)槲覀兂32磺迤渌傅氖钦l,是什么,是哪。所以稱為不定代詞。由every,any,some,no與one,body,thing,where組成的復(fù)合詞。不定代詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Focusongrammar不定代詞:Focusongrammar43初中階段常用復(fù)合不定代詞總表初中階段常用復(fù)合不定代詞總表44初中階段常用的普通不定代詞,表格如下:初中階段常用的普通不定代詞,表格如下:45普通不定代詞的用法1.some與any都表示“一些”,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;some一般用于肯定句中,any多用于否定句、疑問句和條件句中。但在疑問句中,當(dāng)表示說話人希望得到肯定回答或表達(dá)請求、建議時(shí)應(yīng)用some。Thereisn'tanymilkinthebottle.Look!Someboysareplayingfootball.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?普通不定代詞的用法1.some與any462.many與much

many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。manybooks.much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。muchcoffee.2.many與muchmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。ma473.either與neithereither指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè),neither指兩者都不,常構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)either\neitherof+名詞或代詞的復(fù)數(shù)+謂語動詞(第三人稱單數(shù));當(dāng)either...or...和neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動詞應(yīng)該與離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Neitherofthebooksisgood.Neitheryounorheiswrong.3.either與neither484.both與allboth表示“兩者都”,常與and連用;all指“三者或三者以上都”,常與of連用。BothsheandIarestudents.Allofyoustandup.4.both與allboth表示“兩者都”,常495.every與each.each與every都表示“每一”。each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體,當(dāng)它做主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體情況,修飾名詞時(shí)謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)形式。另外each指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物,而every指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物。Therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad.Everystudentisgood.EachofuswearsayellowT-shirt.5.every與each.each與every50theother,another,others,theothers數(shù)量+范圍theother,another,others,th51theother,another,others,theothersIhavetwopens,oneisblue,theotherisred.Ihavemanypens,oneisblue,anotherisred.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,othersarered.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,theothersarered.單數(shù),二者之一單數(shù),三者(以上)之一數(shù)量+范圍1.one...theother翻譯為:一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...含義是有范疇的,共2個(gè),2個(gè)部分,2個(gè)人等。圖示如上:2.one/some/several...another翻譯為:一個(gè)/一些/幾個(gè)...另一個(gè)...含義中沒有范疇,可以無限增加。 onetheotheroneanothertheother,another,others,th52theother,another,others,theothersIhavetwopens,oneisblue,theotherisred.Ihavemanypens,oneisblue,anotherisred.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,othersarered.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,theothersarered.數(shù)量+范圍復(fù)數(shù),另外一些復(fù)數(shù),剩余的全部someothers3.some...others...翻譯為:一些...其它的(指剩余的大部分)...含義中沒有范疇,因?yàn)檫€有部分未提及。someothers4.some...theothers...翻譯為:一些...其余的(指剩余的全部)...含義是有范疇的.theother,another,others,th53Tomorrowis___day.theotherothersanothersome數(shù)量+范圍單數(shù),二者之一單數(shù),三者(以上)之一Tomorrowis___day.?dāng)?shù)量+范圍單數(shù),二者54(2011年上海,25)Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered___.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.another數(shù)量+范圍①形容詞,別的,用在單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞的前面someotherday=anotherdayotherpens=others②單獨(dú)使用,作代詞eachothercup單數(shù),二者之一單數(shù),三者(以上)之一(2011年上海,25)Tostayawake,he55(2010安徽,21)

Youareateamstar!Workingwith___isreallyyourcupoftea.botheitherotherstheother數(shù)量+范圍二者都二者之一復(fù)數(shù),另一些單數(shù),二者之一(2010安徽,21)Youareateamsta56數(shù)量+范圍(2011太原模擬)--MaryandBettylookexactlythesametome.---Oh,sometimesIalsohardtotellonefrom____anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers(2011山東濟(jì)寧模擬)—Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!--Whyrun?Therewillbe___oneintwoorthreeminutesA.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.anyother數(shù)量+范圍(2011太原模擬)--MaryandBett57

1.I’velooked_____,butIcan’tfindmyglasses.AnowhereBanywhereCeverywhere2.Thereis____inourgarden.AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybody3.Thereisn’t____inthecupboardforlunch.AsomethingBanythingCeverything4.We’vejustmovedintothisstreet,sowedon’tknow____yet.AeveryoneBanyoneCononeCABBChooseandwriteinthebestword.CABBChooseandwrite58

5.Listen!Iwanttotellyou____.AanythingBnothingCsomething6.Wehaveinvited____totheparty,butnoonehasansweredyet.AeverybodyBanybodyCsomebody7.I’msurethereisagoodjobforyou____.Youmustfindit!AeverywhereBnowhereCsomewhere8.Ilookedinourclass10minutesago.Therewasn’t____there.AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybodyCACBCACB599.____inyourroomisdirty!youmustcleanit.ASomethingBAnythingCEverything10.Shecan’tgotothepartybecauseshe’sgot____towear.AnothingBanythingCeverything11.I’mhungry.I’dlike___toeat.AnothingBsomethingCeverythingCABCAB60Readthesesituations.Whatdoyousayineach?1.Youarewithfriendsandwantaglassoflemonade.Howdoyouaskpolitely?_____________________________________2.Afriendislookingthroughadirtyglasswindow.Youwanttoknowifhe/shecanseeanything.Howdoyouask?_____________________________________MayIhaveaglassoflemonade,please?Canyouseeanything?Readthesesituations.Whatdo61一、用適當(dāng)?shù)牟欢ù~或副詞填空1.Ihave_________importanttotellyou.2.Iwent________yesterday.Istayedathome.3.Ihavelookedformyglasses__________,

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