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Grammar

ThepassivevoiceusingthepresentcontinuoustenseGrammarGrammarThepassivevoice11.Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.2.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Grammar(40m’)1.Wearebeingkilledfo2Concept現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段某個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行.謂語動(dòng)詞的形式為“is

/

are

/

am

+

being+過去分詞”。如果去掉being,就成為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)Concept現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段某個(gè)被動(dòng)的3比較下列句子:

Look!

The

children

are

being

taken

care

of

by

theiraunt.

瞧!孩子們現(xiàn)在正由姑母照看著。

Children

are

taken

good

care

of

at

school.

孩子們在學(xué)校被照看得很好。The

report

is

being

written

by

one

of

the

best

students.

報(bào)告正在由一個(gè)最好的學(xué)生寫著。

The

report

is

well

written.

報(bào)告寫得很好。(指現(xiàn)在的情況)(指通常的情況)

(系表結(jié)構(gòu))

比較下列句子:

Look!

The

children

are4

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法:

1.表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語是動(dòng)作的承受者.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法:

1.表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被5

2、表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)也可表示目前這一階段主語正在承受謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作。

Many

interesting

experiments

are

being

carried

out

these

days.例:

2、表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)也可表示目前6

3、表示計(jì)劃或安排現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)還可表示按計(jì)劃、安排主語將要承受謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞)A

party

is

being

held

tonight.

It

is

said

that

a

plane

is

being

flown

by

him

to

America

at

eight

next

Sunday

morning.

3、表示計(jì)劃或安排現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)還可表示按計(jì)劃、安排主74.表示經(jīng)常的被動(dòng)行為,??梢耘c頻度副詞連用.Sheisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.Sheisconstantlybeinglaughedatbyherclassmates.4.表示經(jīng)常的被動(dòng)行為,??梢耘c頻度副詞連用.8Notes1.XiaoWang,comehere.Youarewantedonthephone.(狀態(tài);心理活動(dòng);擁有;存在)2.Theflowersmellssweet.(feel;taste;smell;look等感覺)3.TheproblemisunderdiscussionThetelephoneisinuse.Notes1.XiaoWang,comehere.93.其他形式表示被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)

"be

+under/

in等介詞+名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)可代替進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。例:

The

city

is

under

attack

______at

the

moment.

The

bridge

is

under

repair

/

construction(=_______________________).

The

problem

is

under

discussion

(=________)

at

the

meeting.

The

telephone

is

in

use

(=_____________)

now./

is

being

attacked

is

being

repaired/

constructedis

being

discussedis

being

used3.其他形式表示被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)

"be

+under/

in等介10Function----practice(3m)Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheexample.EXAMPLE:------Whoisstudyingtherhino?-------Therhinoisbeingstudiedby_____1.WhoisprotectingtheAfricanelephant?TheAfricanelephantis_________________2.WhoishuntingtheTibetanantelope?TheTibetanantelopeis_________________Function----practice(3m)Answe11Function----practice(3m)Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheexample.3.Whoistakingphotosofthepanda?Thepandais___________________4.Whoiskillingthewhales?Thewhales____________________5.Whoisattackingthemice?Themice______________________Function----practice(3m)Answe121.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt高考鏈接解析:由theyhopetofinishitnextmonth,可以知道“建造”工作正在進(jìn)行,而且主語cinema與動(dòng)詞build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。1.Anewcinema______here.Th132.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut高考鏈接解析:從句子的語境theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture可以知道,“熱帶雨林被砍伐”正在進(jìn)行,因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2.Rainforests______andburne14

HomeworkSummarizetherulesofthepassivevoiceusingthepresentcontinuoustense.HomeworkSummarizetherul15goodbyegoodbye16Grammar

ThepassivevoiceusingthepresentcontinuoustenseGrammarGrammarThepassivevoice171.Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.2.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Grammar(40m’)1.Wearebeingkilledfo18Concept現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段某個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行.謂語動(dòng)詞的形式為“is

/

are

/

am

+

being+過去分詞”。如果去掉being,就成為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)Concept現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段某個(gè)被動(dòng)的19比較下列句子:

Look!

The

children

are

being

taken

care

of

by

theiraunt.

瞧!孩子們現(xiàn)在正由姑母照看著。

Children

are

taken

good

care

of

at

school.

孩子們在學(xué)校被照看得很好。The

report

is

being

written

by

one

of

the

best

students.

報(bào)告正在由一個(gè)最好的學(xué)生寫著。

The

report

is

well

written.

報(bào)告寫得很好。(指現(xiàn)在的情況)(指通常的情況)

(系表結(jié)構(gòu))

比較下列句子:

Look!

The

children

are20

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法:

1.表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語是動(dòng)作的承受者.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法:

1.表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被21

2、表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)也可表示目前這一階段主語正在承受謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作。

Many

interesting

experiments

are

being

carried

out

these

days.例:

2、表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)也可表示目前22

3、表示計(jì)劃或安排現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)還可表示按計(jì)劃、安排主語將要承受謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞)A

party

is

being

held

tonight.

It

is

said

that

a

plane

is

being

flown

by

him

to

America

at

eight

next

Sunday

morning.

3、表示計(jì)劃或安排現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)還可表示按計(jì)劃、安排主234.表示經(jīng)常的被動(dòng)行為,??梢耘c頻度副詞連用.Sheisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.Sheisconstantlybeinglaughedatbyherclassmates.4.表示經(jīng)常的被動(dòng)行為,常可以與頻度副詞連用.24Notes1.XiaoWang,comehere.Youarewantedonthephone.(狀態(tài);心理活動(dòng);擁有;存在)2.Theflowersmellssweet.(feel;taste;smell;look等感覺)3.TheproblemisunderdiscussionThetelephoneisinuse.Notes1.XiaoWang,comehere.253.其他形式表示被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)

"be

+under/

in等介詞+名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)可代替進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。例:

The

city

is

under

attack

______at

the

moment.

The

bridge

is

under

repair

/

construction(=_______________________).

The

problem

is

under

discussion

(=________)

at

the

meeting.

The

telephone

is

in

use

(=_____________)

now./

is

being

attacked

is

being

repaired/

constructedis

being

discussedis

being

used3.其他形式表示被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)

"be

+under/

in等介26Function----practice(3m)Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheexample.EXAMPLE:------Whoisstudyingtherhino?-------Therhinoisbeingstudiedby_____1.WhoisprotectingtheAfricanelephant?TheAfricanelephantis_________________2.WhoishuntingtheTibetanantelope?TheTibetanantelopeis_________________Function----practice(3m)Answe27Function----practice(3m)Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheexample.3.Whoistakingphotosofthepanda?Thepandais___________________4.Whoiskillingthewhales?Thewhales____________________5.Whoisattackingthemice?Themice______________________Function----practice(3m)Answe281.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishit

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