河南省開封市2017屆高三第一次模擬考試英語含答案

2017屆開封市高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測模擬考試英語本試卷分第=1\*ROMANI卷（選擇題）和第=2\*ROMANII卷（非選擇題）兩部分，考生作答時，將答案答在答題卡上（答題注意事項見答題卡），在本試題卷上做答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Havelunchintheopenair.B.Haveamealinarestaurant.C.Gotoaparkforfun.2.Howwillthewomangettothetheatre?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Intheman’scar.3.WhattimedoesthelasttrainleaveforLondon?A.At8:35a.m.B.At8:35p.m.C.At7:25p.m.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothebankoftheriver.B.ToBankofChina.C.TothePeople’sBankofChina.5.Whycan’tthemangivethewomanahand?A.Becausehedoesn’twanttohelpher.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtohelpher.C.Becauseheistoobusytohelpher.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第8題。6.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Sheisthereceptionistatahotel.B.SheisthecustomerofBlackwoodHotel.C.SheworksatBlackwoodHotel.7.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithDr.Green?A.Dial100tofindtheproperphonenumber.B.Dial114togetinformation.C.Findthehotel.8.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A.Toentertheroom.B.Togetonthebus.C.Tomakethephonecall.聽第7段材料，回答第9至第11題。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?A.Computerscience.B.Driving.C.English.10.Howlongdoesthecourselast?A.About20days.B.About35days.C.About30days.11.Whencanhetakethefinalexams?A.FromSeptember15to17.B.FromAugust16to18.C.FromJuly12to16.聽第8段材料，回答第12至第14題。12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.13.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.14.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.聽第9段材料，回答第15至第17題。15.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Heisanactor.B.Heisawriter.C.Heisareporter.16.Whatdoesthewomandointheplay?A.Sheactsthepartofayounglady.B.Shedirectstheplay.C.Shewritestheplay.17.Whatwillthewomandointhefutureafterthisplay?A.Shewantstobeasinger.B.Shewantstobeadirector.C.Shewantstobeafilmstar.聽第10段材料，回答第18至第20題。18.WhydidthemanrefusetobuyaTVsetinthepast?A.Hethoughtitwasuseless.B.Hethoughtitwastedtime.C.Hethoughtitwastooexpensive.19.Whatdidheusetodointheevening?A.Hesleptathome.B.Heplayedgamesathome.C.HereadbooksinsteadofwatchingTV.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Thespeakerisapersonwhocan’tchangehismind.B.Thespeakerisapersonwhoiseagertolearnmore.C.Thespeakerisapersonwhocan’tgetwellwithothers.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A◆OpenMondaytoSaturday10:00to17:00andSunday12:00to17:00.Lastadmissionsat16:30eachday.◆PersonalAdmission:Adults,￡5;Seniors/Students,￡4.◆GroupAdmission(Tenormore):Adults￡4.5perperson;Students/Seniors￡3.50perperson.◆Paymentforgroupsmustbemadetogether.WelcometotheJamesJoyceCentreTheJamesJoyceCentreistopromoteanunderstandingofthelifeandworksofJamesJoyce.Indoingso,theCentretriestoworkwithinstitutionstocelebrateIreland’srichculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).TheJamesJoyceCentreprovidesthecasualvisitorwitharewardingandmemorableexperience.TheCentre’shomeisarestored18thcenturytownhouseinthenorthofDublin,thecityofJoyce’sbirthandthesettingforallhisworks.FromthiscentralplaceinJoyce’sheartland,theCentreaimstodevelopanappreciationofthismostremarkableandsignificantliteraryfigureofthe20thcentury.No.35NorthGreatGeorge’sStreetwasbuiltin1784anddecoratedwithfineplasterwork(灰泥)byMichaelStapleton.Thehousewasrestoredinthe1980sandopenedastheJamesJoyceCentrein1996,runbymembersofJoyce’ssister’sfamily.TheKenmareRoomisusedforlecturesandhasasmallshowofreproductionsofJoycefamilypictures.Inaddition,thisroomprovidesdetailsofJoyce’slifeandtimes,areadingtablewherevisitorscansitandreadworksbyandaboutJoyce,andashowofsomeofthemanytranslationsofJoyce’sworks.ExhibitionsThecentre’spermanentandtemporaryexhibitionsshowvariousaspectsofJoyce’slifeandwork.Throughshowsandthreefilms,youmaydigintothenovelaboutitshistoricalbackgroundandlearnmoreaboutJoyce’slife.TheCentrealsohostsInternationalJoyce,anexhibitionthatprovidesawonderfulintroductiontothelifeandworksofJamesJoyce.WalkingToursOurwalkingtoursareavailableeverySaturdayat11amand2pm,andbyadvancedbookingonTuesdaysandThursdaysat11amand2pm(withatleastfourpeople).Adults￡10;Seniors/Students￡8.Forbookings,contact.Welookforwardtoyourvisit.21.Accordingtothetext,theJamesJoyceCentre________.A.hasahistoryofabout30yearsB.isrunbyDublin’sgovernmentC.isontheNorthGreatGeorge’sStreetD.hasbeenwellprotectedsinceitsconstruction22.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatintheJamesJoyceCentre,youcan_______.A.seesomemoviesaboutJamesJoyceB.listentoJamesJoyce’slecturesC.learneveryeventofJamesJoyce’stimesD.havethewalkingtoursbyyourself23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TocommentontheJamesJoyceCentre.B.TotellthehistoryoftheJamesJoyceCentre.C.TobrieflyintroducetheJamesJoyceCentre.D.ToattractpotentialtouriststotheJamesJoyceCentre.BGwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforLiterature.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.Itwas“AStreetinBronzeville”thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”“AnnieAllen”isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953called“MaudMartha.”“MaudMartha”receivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,“CornersontheCuringSky”.Bytheendofthe1960s,GwendolynBrooks’spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.C.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.C.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience.26.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby______.A.providingexamplesB.usingstatisticsC.comparingopinionsD.describingherexperiences27.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout_______.A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetB.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesC.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtofaceCAccordingtotheGlobalTimes,itisreportedthattwoonlinevideosshowingchildrentellingtheirparents“Iloveyou”havegoneviralinChina.Thefirst,filmedbyanAnhuiTVstation,showsanumberofcollegestudentstellingtheirparentstheylovethem.Theresponsesaremixed.“Areyoudrunk?”askedoneparent.Inanothersimilarvideo,shotbyaShanxiTVstation,afatherrespondedevenlesspatiently—“Iamgoingtoameeting,socutthecrap.”Whydon'tChinesefamiliesusethosewords?TheoriesrevolvearoundthenatureofConfucianteaching.“Theparents'responsesshowthatmanyChinesearenotgoodatexpressingpositiveemotions,”XiaXueluan,aSociologistfromPekingUniversityThisisn'tthefirsttimethatChinahasdonesomesoul-searchingaboutfamiliallove—lastyearChinaDailyaskedacross-sectionofpeopleiftheysaid“Iloveyou”totheirparents,spouses,andchildren.“Ihaveneversaid'Iloveyou'tomyfamily,andIdon'tthinkIwillinthefuture,”one56-year-oldtoldthepaper.“Sayingitaloudisembarrassingforme.”Still,thatdoesn'tmeanthatlovecan'tbeexpressed.Inaseparatearticle,ChinaDailyspoketoZhaoMengmeng,a31-year-oldwomanwhosaidshehadnevertoldherfathershelovedhimface-to-face(“Ifinditabitodd”).Sometimesactionsspeaklouderthanwords.ZhaogaveherfatheraphotoalbumfeaturingphotographsofthemtogetheronalmosteveryoneofherbirthdaysinJune2012.Thepictureswentviralonline,beingforwardedhundredsofthousandsoftimesonWeibo.“Ididn'tsleepthenightIheardaboutit,”herfathertoldChinaDailyafterthestoryattractedmainstreamattention.“Ihavenowmemorizedsomeofthecommentsonthecollectionofpictures.”28.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.ItisnotdirectforChinesefamiliestosay“Iloveyou”.B.Chineseparentsaretooproudtoexpress“Iloveyou”.C.Chineseparentsaregoodatexpressingpositiveemotions.D.YoungparentsinChinaarewillingtoexpress“Iloveyou”.29.Whydon’tChineseparentsexpress“Iloveyou”totheirchildren?A.Becausetheycan’texpressit.B.Becausetheyarenotinthehabitofexpressingso.C.Becausetheythinkitunnecessary.D.Becausetheythinkitshouldbedoneonlyamongyoungcouples.30.ZhaoMengmengexpressed“Iloveyou”toherfatherby______.A.givinghimanalbumcontainingtheirphotosB.kissingherfather’sfaceandtellinghimbywordsC.speakingitoutbravelyinaTVprogramD.writingoutthethreewordsinaletterWhat’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthestatementsabout“Iloveyou”?A.Opposed.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.DAlmosteveryonestoodwhenthebridewalkeddowntheaisleinherwhitegown,butnottheweddingconductor,becauseshewasfixedtoherchair.Thenuptialsatthisceremonywereledby“I-Fairy”,a4-foot(1.5-meter)tallseatedrobotwithflashingeyesandplasticpigtails(辮子).Sunday'sweddingwasthefirsttimethatamarriagehadbeenledbyarobot,accordingtomanufacturerKokoroCo.“Pleaseliftthebride'sveil(面紗),”therobotsaidinatinnyvoice,wavingitsarmsintheairasthenewlywedskissedinfrontofabout50guests.TheweddingtookplaceatarestaurantinHibiyaParkincentralTokyo,wheretheI-Fairyworeawreathofflowersanddirectedarooftopceremony.Wiresledoutfrombeneathittoablackcurtainafewfeetaway,whereamanclickedcommandsintoacomputer.Japanhasoneofthemostadvancedroboticsindustriesintheworld,withthegovernmentactivelysupportingthefieldforfuturegrowth.Industrialmodelsinfactoriesarenowstandard,butrecentlyJapanesecompaniesaremakingapushtoinjectrobotsintoeverydaylife.Hondamakesawalkingchild-shapedrobot,andotherfirmshavedevelopedthemtoentertaintheelderlyorplaybaseball.Kokoro,whosecorporategoalisto“touchtheheartsofthepeople,”alsomakesgiantdinosaurrobotsforexhibitionsandlife-likeandroidmodelsthatcansmileandlaugh.Thecompanyisasubsidiary(附屬公司)ofSanrioCo.,whichownstherightstoHelloKittyandotherJapanesecharacters.“Thiswasalotoffun.IthinkthatJapanesehaveastrongsensethatrobotsareourfriends.Thoseintherobotindustrymostlyunderstandthis,butpeoplemainlywantrobotsnearthemthatservesomepurpose,”saidbrideSatokoInoue,36,whoworksatmanufacturerKokoroCo.TheI-Fairysellsforabout6.3millionyen($68,000)andthreeareinuseinSingapore,theUSandJapan,accordingtocompanyspokeswomanKayakoKido.32.Theunderlinedword“nuptials”inparagraph2canbestbeplacedby________.A.conductorB.brideC.robotD.wedding33.TherobotsmadeinJapancandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.entertaintheseniorpeopleB.playbaseballC.lookafterchildrenD.laugh34.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatbrideSatokoInouesaid?A.ArobothasbeenwidelyusedtoservethepeopleinJapan.B.It’sveryinterestingtoworkwitharobotinhercompany.C.Japaneseconsiderarobotcandomanythingsliketheirfriends.D.Peopleneedrobotsthatcanhelptheminsomeways.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?I-Fairy,arobotconductsweddinginTokyoB.ThedevelopmentofrobotsC.AllkindsofrobotsinJapanD.WeddingcustomsinJapan第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoUseSocialMediaPositively NowadayssocommonisSocialmediainoursocietythatalmosteveryoneisconnectedtosomeformofit,whetheritisTwitter,FacebookorevenPinterest.Weareinafast-paced,technologicallyevolvingsocietyandweareaddictedtosocialmedia.36 Sohowdoesoneensureapositiveonlinereputation?It’ssimple: Keepitclean.Partyphotoswithalcoholareanabsoluteno-no.Wouldyouwanttohaveyourbossseethesephotos?37Makesuretopostcontentsthatyoufeelpositivelyreflectyou,yourcreativityandyourskills.38YouhaveaprivateTwitteraccountsoyoucanpostanythingyouwant?Thisisdecidedlynotthecase.Privacysettingsmakeithardertoseeyourfullaccount,butit’snotimpossible.Undernocircumstanceshouldyourelyonprivacysettingsasawaytoprotectinappropriatecontents. Ensureyou’recarefulandprofessional.Keepitclassy(優(yōu)等的)!Discoveryourbrand,orwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyou.Properspellingandgrammarisalwaysaplus,butitmaynotbeyourbrand.39Inthisway,youcanearnapproval. Followthesesimplerulesandyou’reonyourwaytobuilding,orrestoringanonlinereputation.Usingsocialmediapositivelydoesn’tmeanyoucan’thavefunanduseittoexpressyourself;however,youwanttoensurethatyou’reOKwithanyoneseeingeverythingyoupost.40Soyourpostcangetyourfriendsactiveandhappy. Likeitornot,yoursocialnetworksreflectyou──makesureyoulookliketheshiningstarthatyoutrulyare.Trytodoeverythingaswellasyoucan.Infact,welongforsocialmediaandneedit.Socialmediaisveryfasttousebutverydifficult.Don’ttrustprivacysettingsatall.Beentirelysureaboutwhatyou’reposting.Onceyouclickpost,there’snolookingback.Makesureyourpostiswrittenpersonally.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Doyouthinkanindividualcanmakeadifference?AskRossanoErcolini,theGoldmanPrizewinner,whichisconsideredtheNobelPrizefor“41”.Erocliniisayoung42inasmalltowninItaly.After43thenewsofreducingwasteontheradio,hedecidedtoteachhisstudentsto44paperandreplaceplasticwaterbottlesintheschoollunchroomwith45glasses.Whenhistownannouncedplanstoopenanincineratortoburnwaste,Ercoliniknewitwouldbe46tohisstudents.Incineratorsarehugeheatersthatburnallwasteandpoisonousmaterials,leavingbehind47.Youmightthinkitis48thansendingwastetolandfills.Itistruethatlandfills49space,smellbad,andthatpoisonousmaterialscanmakeundergrounddrinkingwater50touse.Bunincineratorshavetheirown51.Burningwill52poisonousgasesintotheair,causingbreathingproblems.Peoplewillhavetowearamask53theygoout.Thesmokealsocausespollution,andeven54thegreenhouseeffect.Ercoliniwasworriedaboutthe55ofhiscommunityandfeltitwashisdutyto56them.Heorganizedtownmeetingsandtalkedabouthowtoreduce,reuseandrecycle.57,Ercolinihasadvocatedthezero-wastemovement,the58ofwhichistoreducethewastetotheleastpossibleamount.Hehasalready59plansformorethan50incineratorsinmanyItaliancities.60hisefforts,therearemorethan100zero-wastetownsinItalynow!41.A.Peace B.Environment C.Medicine D.Literature42.A.teacher B.farmer C.trainer D.gardener43.A.watching B.reading C.hearing D.making44.A.fold B.roll C.tear D.recycle45.A.coloured B.reusable C.thick D.valuable46.A.harmful B.necessary C.suitable D.convenient 47.A.rock B.sand C.water D.ash 48.A.worse B.harder C.better D.further 49.A.add B.fillin C.create D.takeup 50.A.unsafe B.simple C.regular D.illegal 51.A.difficulties B.disadvantages C.shortcomings D.improvements52.A.giveout B.givein C.giveoff D.giveup 53.A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whenever54.A.reduces B.worsens C.suffers D.measures 55.A.health B.development C.justice D.employment 56.A.praise B.support C.educate D.entertain 57.A.Anyhow B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover 58.A.goal B.reason C.truth D.problem 59.A.discussed B.defeated C.prepared D.suggested 60.A.Alongwith B.Exceptfor C.Thanksto D.Insteadof第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。AtthelastweekendofNovember,IdrovetoFragrantHillsParktoseeredleaveswithmywife.Althoughtheparkannounceditclosed61(it)yearlyRedLeafFestivalearlyonNovember13,itwasstillverycrowded.ItWeweretoldfourwaystothetopofthemountain,eachof63took60minutestocomplete.Wechoseonewaytogettothetop.64(See)fromthetop,itlookedverybeautiful.65colorfulthemountainis!Sometreeswereallredandsomewerecovered66yellow.Theyellowleaveswereespeciallygoldenand67(enjoy).ThenwevisitedLiulita,Xishangqingxue,Duojingtingandsoon.Ithinktheywereall68(well)worthvisitingthanmanyotherattractions.Ontheway,wemetanoldcouplewhocamefromAmerica.TheysaidthattheyhadtravelledinChinaforseveral69(month)andChinawasverygreatandbeautiful.WhenIheardwhattheysaid,Iwasfeeling70(pride)asaChinese.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)下面是一段短文，請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。TourismisboominginTibet.Morethan6.8millionChineseandforeigntouristsvisittheregioninthefirsthalfofthisyear.Tourismincomeduringthatperiodroseonto7billionyuan.MoretouristsareexpectedtotravellingaroundTibetinthesecondhalfofthisyear.TheregionishostingtheChinaTibetTourismorCultureExpo,featuringseriesoffestivals.Currently,foreignersneedaspecialtravelpermissiontotourtheregioninadditionforaChinesevisa.Theyhavetowaitforthepermitpatient.Itischeerfulwhatthelocalauthoritieshavepromisedustoshortenthetimeofobtainingit.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）窮游目前是一種很時尚的旅游方式。它讓很多經(jīng)濟不寬裕的人也能享受旅游的樂趣,因此它受到越來越多人的喜愛。請根據(jù)下列表格中的提示，就“窮游”這一現(xiàn)象用英語寫一篇短文。1.描述這一社會現(xiàn)象；2.分析窮游的優(yōu)缺點自由安排旅程,節(jié)省開支……食宿條件艱苦,不安全……3.闡述你的看法。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:窮游travelonabudget;窮游族budgettravelers___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________