新編大學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)教學(xué)課件Unit 09 Lesson 1

Hi-techequipmentandgadgetsPresentationoftimeverbsDiscussinghowyouspendyourtimeListeningtofourpeopletalkingaboutwhat theydowiththeirtimeSkimmingshortnewspaperarticlesforrelevantfactsDiscussingadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyObjectivesLesson1TimeSaversHi-techequipmentandgadgetsOTimesaversappliances,etc.,whichcansavetheuser’stime,suchasthosementionedinthevocabularypartofthelesson.RelatedInformationTimesaversRelatedInformatiVirusIncomputertechnology,avirusisaprogrammethatintroducesitselfintoasystem,alteringordestroyingtheinformationstoredinthesystem.RelatedInformationVirusRelatedInformation1.channeln.bandoffrequenciesforbroadcastinga particularsetofradioortelevision programmes

e.g. Wecanget80channelsonTV. WouldyoupleaseswitchtheTVtoChannel6?Lexical

Preparation1.channeln.bandoffrequen2.console

n.panelforthecontrolsofelectronic ormechanicalequipment

e.g.Doyouseetherailwaysignalcontrolconsole?Newcommunitieswillformforconsoleplayers.Lexical

Preparation2.consolen.panelforthe3.

convenientadj.

handy;givingnotroubleor difficulty

e.g.Thisisquiteconvenienttouse.Itisnotconvenientformetoseehimnow.Lexical

Preparation3.convenientadj.handy;giv4.

digital

adj.showingwithbinarynumbers e.g.Couldyoulendmeyourdigitalcamera?Ishouldliketohavesomedigitalphotographstaken.Lexical

Preparation4.digitaladj.showingwith5.documentn.paper,etc.,givinginformation aboutsth.,orevidenceorproofofsth. e.g.Thisdocumentcarrieshisseal.Hepersuadedhertosignthedocument.Lexical

Preparation5.documentn.paper,etc.,g6.frustratingadj.sad;discouraging

e.g.Repeatedfailuresarenotfrustratingtohim.Somethingfrustratingtookplaceinthe1970s.Lexical

Preparation6.frustratingadj.sad;dis7.gadget

n.smallusefuldeviceorappliancee.g.Abottleopenerisaconvenientkitchengadget.Thisnewhigh-techgadgetishelpfulinmanyways.Lexical

Preparation7.gadgetn.smallusefuldevi8.laptop

n.portablecomputersmallenoughtouse onthelap e.g.Withalaptopathand,peoplecanstudyanywheretheywant.Hetookhislaptopwithhimonthetrip,sohecouldseefilmsanywhere.Lexical

Preparation8.laptopn.portablecomput9.manual

n.smallhandbook;bookwithpractical instructions

e.g.Usethegadgetafterreadingthemanual.Aworkshopmanualgivesdiagramsandinstructionsforrepairingyourcar.Lexical

Preparation9.manualn.smallhandbook;10.mobile(phone)n.cell-phone;cellulartelephone

e.g. Neveruseamobileinagasstation. Onsometrains,youcan’tevenuseyourmobiles!Lexical

Preparation10.mobile(phone)n.cell-p11.native

n.gifted/talentedperson

e.g. Heisreallyahi-technative. Ishallhavetoaskacomputernativetosolvetheproblem.Lexical

Preparation11.nativen.gifted/talen12.satellite

n.

man-madeequipmentthatorbits roundtheearth,etc.

e.g. Ourcompanyengagesindigitalsatellitereceivers. Nowspacesatellitesareusedtospeedlong-distancecalls.Lexical

Preparation12.satelliten.man-madeeq

13.software

n.writtenprogrammes,proceduresorrulesstoredinread/writememoryforoperatingacomputersystem

e.g.

Softwareisthecomputersystem’simportantpart. Themicro-computersystem’ssoftwareisdividedintotwobroadkinds—systemsoftwareandapplicationsoftware.Lexical

Preparation13.softwaren.writtenprog14.technology

n.skillortechniquetoapply scientificknowledgetopractical problems e.g.Thispaperintroducesthemainfirewalltechnology.Softwareradiotechnologyoffersaverygoodsolutiontotheproblem.Lexical

Preparation14.technologyn.skillortec15.transfer

v.movetoanotherplace;shift e.g. Hehastransferredthedocumentstoasafeplace. Asthefloodrosefast,thepeopletransferredtheirvaluablestohigherplaces.Lexical

Preparation15.transferv.movetoanothe16.andstuffandsoon;andthelike;andsth.likethat e.g. We’llplaysomegamesand

stuff. Hehasanothere-mailboxforbusinessand

stuff.Lexical

Preparation16.andstuffandsoon;fortabledoing／withsth.beskillfulindoing sth.;befamiliarwithsth. e.g.Heisquitecomfortablerepairingelectronicgadgets.Theladisverycomfortable

withonlinegames.Lexical

Pfortabledoing／withsth18.loadsoflotsof e.g. Thatisloads

ofwork. Theyalsohaveloads

ofChineserestaurantsaswellasmarkets.Lexical

Preparation18.loadsoflotsofLexical19.waste/spend…onsth./indoingsth.usetime/ money,etc.forsth./todosth.

e.g. Hewastesmuchtimeoncards. Hespendsanhourin

listeningEnglisheachday.Lexical

Preparation19.waste/spend…onsth./1.Matchthewordsbelowwithpictures. Whichgadgetsdoyouown?MP3player laptop gamesconsole digitalcamera DVDplayer SatNav mobilephone printer flashdrive microwave Vocabulary

1Gadgets1.MatchthewordsbelowwithflashdriveSatNavdigitalcameragamesconsolemobilephoneprinterlaptopDVDplayer

microwave

MP3player

Vocabulary

1flashdriveSatNavdigitalcamer 1.takingphotographsormakingshortvideos

2.printingdocumentsandphotographs 3.cookingfoodquickly

4.transferringfilesfromcomputertocomputer2.Matchthegadgetstotheiruses.Thenwritesentencesaboutthegadgets.

PeopleuseMP3playerstolistentomusic.Vocabulary1digitalcameraprinterflashdrivemicrowave 1.takingphotographsormaki5.listeningtomusic6.talkingtopeopleorsendingtextmessages7.watchingfilms8.gettingdirectionstoplaces9.workingawayfromyourdesk10.playinggamesVocabulary1MP3playermobilephonegames

consoleDVDplayerlaptop

SatNav5.listeningtomusicVocabular1.Howmuchtimedoyouspenddoingthefollowingthingseachweek?Isitawasteoftime?Listening&Speaking1.sendingtextmessages2.playingcomputergames3.shoppingonline 4.chattingonline5.watchingsatelliteTVchannels6.writinge-mails 7.surfingthenet8.phoningfriends1.Howmuchtimedoyouspend2. Fourteenagersaretalkingabouthowtechnologywastesandsavestheirtime.Listenandcompletethetablebelow.Listening&SpeakingDarrenCharleneAbdulCristinaHowdoeshe/shewastetime?chattingonlineHowmuchtimedoeshe/shewaste?1/2anhour/dayWhichgadgethelpshim/hersavetime?atleastanhouradaythee-mailplayingcomputergames2hoursadaythemobilethemicro-wavetele-phoningoveranhour/daytheInternettextingfriends9.12. Fourteenagersaret

TranscriptDarren:Iwastealotoftimechattingonline.Iusuallydoitatnightbeforegoingtobed.Youstartchattingtosomebodyandbeforeyouknowitanhour’sgoneby.IguessImustwasteatleastanhouradayinthechatroom,andit’sfrustratingbecauseyouusuallynevermeetthesepeople.Butit’sfun.Whatreallysavesmealotoftimeisthee-mail.Itcanbeusedforsomanythings.Youdon’tneedtowritelettersanymore,andit’sareallyquickwaytoexchangeinformation.Mymatesevensendmetheirhomeworktocopysometimes.9.1Listening&SpeakingTranscriptDarren:Iwasteal

Charlene:Iplayalotofcomputergames.ItstartedasawayofkillingtimewhenIdidn’thavemuchtodo,butnowIfinditimpossibletostopplayingthem.Ican’tgooutofthehousewithoutmyGameboy－thebusjourneytoschoolissoboringwithoutit.Atthemoment,I’mintoonecalled“Quake”,whichisabitviolent.Mybrotherisalwaysplayingthefootballones.Er,Imustwastearoundtwohoursadaydoingthis.Isavealotoftimewithmymobile,though.Butnottexting－that’sreallyboring－justcalling,Imean.It’ssoeasyandconvenient.Youmakeonequickphonecall,andyoucanmeetupwithsomeone.Listening&SpeakingCharlene:Iplayalotofcom

Abdul:I’mabitofatechnophobe.Idon’tlikecomputers,e-mailortheInternettoomuch,butsomebodyboughtmeamobileasapresentrecently,andIreallylikeit.Ispendalldaytextingmyfriends.It’scheaperthancalling,especiallyduringtheday,andpeoplesayit’shealthier,too.HowmuchtimedoIwaste,though?Isupposeabouthalfanhoureverydaydoingthat.Asfarassavingtime,Ithinkthemicrowavesavesmethemost.Mymumleavesmethefoodready,andallIneedtodoistoheatitupinasecond－it’ssoconvenient.Listening&SpeakingAbdul:I’mabitofatechnop

Cristina:IsupposethewayIwastetimeisonthephone,yes－butIdon’tmeanamobile,justthenormalphoneathome.Icanspendhourstalkingtofriendsandfamily.It’sjustawayofrelaxing.Somepeoplesaytheyhatethephone,butIgetreallylonelywithoutit,Ithink.Imustchatonthephoneoveranhourevery

day.Asforsavingtime,IthinktheInternetisgoodforthat.Ibuyallmybooksforuniversityonthenet,andloadsofotherthings,too－youknow,presentsforpeopleandstuff.It’smuchquickerthangoingtotheshops.Listening&SpeakingCristina:IsupposethewayI1.Goingbyplane______mealotoftimebecausethetraintakeseighthours.2.Thebusleavesinanhour.Let’s______sometimeatthebookshop.Vocabulary2saveskillTimeverbsCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsintheboxbelow.kill runoutof savespend waste1.Goingbyplane______mea3.Myexamsstartnextweek,soI’vegotto_____timestudyingthisweekend.4.Youshouldn’t_____timecleaning.Youshouldhiresomeonetodoitforyou.5.We’llhavetostopthere.We’vejust________time.Vocabulary2spendwasterunoutof3.Myexamsstartnextweek,sLookatthephotosandthetitleofthearticle.Whatdoyouthinkit’sabout?Reading&Speakingthetitleofthearticle:“DigitalNatives”.Lookatthephotosandthetit2.Readthearticletochecktheanswertothequestion:Whatisa“digitalnative”?A“digitalnative”meanssomeone—usuallyachild—wholearnstousetechnologyveryquicklywithoutreferringtomanuals,etc.Reading&Speaking2.Readthearticletocheckt3.Readthearticleagain,andsaywhetherthesentencesbelowaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Iffalse,explainwhy.

1.Davidisadigitalnative. 2.MarcPrenskyisinterestedinteaching withtechnology. 3.Digitalnativesarecomfortableusinglaptopsand flashdrives. 4.Manyteachersthinkcomputergamesareonlyfor havingfunorkillingtime. 5.Peoplereadbooksandwebsitesinthesameway.TF(para.4)F(para.1)TTReading&Speaking3.Readthearticleagain,and4.Discussthequestionsbelow. 1.Areyouadigitalnative? 2.Doyouthinkthat,ingeneral,childrenknow moreabouttechnologythanadults? 3.Whataresomeadvantagesand disadvantagesofkidsknowingalotabout technology? 4.Shouldteachersusemoretechnologyinclass?Reading&Speaking4.Discussthequestionsbelow5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish. 1.教師們需要利用新技術(shù)來(lái)改變教學(xué)方法。 (technology) Teachersneedtochangethewaytheyteachby usingnewtechnology.2.他認(rèn)為玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲太多會(huì)使孩子們不能 專(zhuān)心學(xué)習(xí)。(concentrate) Hebelievesthatplayingonlinegamestoomuch makeschildrenunabletoconcentrateontheirstudy.Reading&Speaking5.Translatethefollowingsen3.許多成年人都請(qǐng)孩子們教他們使用電子產(chǎn)品。(electronicgadget)Alotofgrownupsaskchildrentoteachthemtouseelectronicgadgets.4.她擔(dān)心病毒會(huì)損壞計(jì)算機(jī)里的信息。(beworriedabout)Sheisworriedaboutviruseswhichwilldamagetheinformationinthecomputer.5.麥克有一部?jī)?nèi)置MP4播放器的手機(jī)。(built-in)Mikehasamobilephonewithabuilt-inMP4player.Reading&Speaking3.許多成年人都請(qǐng)孩子們教他們使用電子產(chǎn)品。(electrHi-techequipmentandgadgetsPresentationoftimeverbsDiscussinghowyouspendyourtimeListeningtofourpeopletalkingaboutwhat theydowiththeirtimeSkimmingshortnewspaperarticlesforrelevantfactsDiscussingadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyObjectivesLesson1TimeSaversHi-techequipmentandgadgetsOTimesaversappliances,etc.,whichcansavetheuser’stime,suchasthosementionedinthevocabularypartofthelesson.RelatedInformationTimesaversRelatedInformatiVirusIncomputertechnology,avirusisaprogrammethatintroducesitselfintoasystem,alteringordestroyingtheinformationstoredinthesystem.RelatedInformationVirusRelatedInformation1.channeln.bandoffrequenciesforbroadcastinga particularsetofradioortelevision programmes

e.g. Wecanget80channelsonTV. WouldyoupleaseswitchtheTVtoChannel6?Lexical

Preparation1.channeln.bandoffrequen2.console

n.panelforthecontrolsofelectronic ormechanicalequipment

e.g.Doyouseetherailwaysignalcontrolconsole?Newcommunitieswillformforconsoleplayers.Lexical

Preparation2.consolen.panelforthe3.

convenientadj.

handy;givingnotroubleor difficulty

e.g.Thisisquiteconvenienttouse.Itisnotconvenientformetoseehimnow.Lexical

Preparation3.convenientadj.handy;giv4.

digital

adj.showingwithbinarynumbers e.g.Couldyoulendmeyourdigitalcamera?Ishouldliketohavesomedigitalphotographstaken.Lexical

Preparation4.digitaladj.showingwith5.documentn.paper,etc.,givinginformation aboutsth.,orevidenceorproofofsth. e.g.Thisdocumentcarrieshisseal.Hepersuadedhertosignthedocument.Lexical

Preparation5.documentn.paper,etc.,g6.frustratingadj.sad;discouraging

e.g.Repeatedfailuresarenotfrustratingtohim.Somethingfrustratingtookplaceinthe1970s.Lexical

Preparation6.frustratingadj.sad;dis7.gadget

n.smallusefuldeviceorappliancee.g.Abottleopenerisaconvenientkitchengadget.Thisnewhigh-techgadgetishelpfulinmanyways.Lexical

Preparation7.gadgetn.smallusefuldevi8.laptop

n.portablecomputersmallenoughtouse onthelap e.g.Withalaptopathand,peoplecanstudyanywheretheywant.Hetookhislaptopwithhimonthetrip,sohecouldseefilmsanywhere.Lexical

Preparation8.laptopn.portablecomput9.manual

n.smallhandbook;bookwithpractical instructions

e.g.Usethegadgetafterreadingthemanual.Aworkshopmanualgivesdiagramsandinstructionsforrepairingyourcar.Lexical

Preparation9.manualn.smallhandbook;10.mobile(phone)n.cell-phone;cellulartelephone

e.g. Neveruseamobileinagasstation. Onsometrains,youcan’tevenuseyourmobiles!Lexical

Preparation10.mobile(phone)n.cell-p11.native

n.gifted/talentedperson

e.g. Heisreallyahi-technative. Ishallhavetoaskacomputernativetosolvetheproblem.Lexical

Preparation11.nativen.gifted/talen12.satellite

n.

man-madeequipmentthatorbits roundtheearth,etc.

e.g. Ourcompanyengagesindigitalsatellitereceivers. Nowspacesatellitesareusedtospeedlong-distancecalls.Lexical

Preparation12.satelliten.man-madeeq

13.software

n.writtenprogrammes,proceduresorrulesstoredinread/writememoryforoperatingacomputersystem

e.g.

Softwareisthecomputersystem’simportantpart. Themicro-computersystem’ssoftwareisdividedintotwobroadkinds—systemsoftwareandapplicationsoftware.Lexical

Preparation13.softwaren.writtenprog14.technology

n.skillortechniquetoapply scientificknowledgetopractical problems e.g.Thispaperintroducesthemainfirewalltechnology.Softwareradiotechnologyoffersaverygoodsolutiontotheproblem.Lexical

Preparation14.technologyn.skillortec15.transfer

v.movetoanotherplace;shift e.g. Hehastransferredthedocumentstoasafeplace. Asthefloodrosefast,thepeopletransferredtheirvaluablestohigherplaces.Lexical

Preparation15.transferv.movetoanothe16.andstuffandsoon;andthelike;andsth.likethat e.g. We’llplaysomegamesand

stuff. Hehasanothere-mailboxforbusinessand

stuff.Lexical

Preparation16.andstuffandsoon;fortabledoing／withsth.beskillfulindoing sth.;befamiliarwithsth. e.g.Heisquitecomfortablerepairingelectronicgadgets.Theladisverycomfortable

withonlinegames.Lexical

Pfortabledoing／withsth18.loadsoflotsof e.g. Thatisloads

ofwork. Theyalsohaveloads

ofChineserestaurantsaswellasmarkets.Lexical

Preparation18.loadsoflotsofLexical19.waste/spend…onsth./indoingsth.usetime/ money,etc.forsth./todosth.

e.g. Hewastesmuchtimeoncards. Hespendsanhourin

listeningEnglisheachday.Lexical

Preparation19.waste/spend…onsth./1.Matchthewordsbelowwithpictures. Whichgadgetsdoyouown?MP3player laptop gamesconsole digitalcamera DVDplayer SatNav mobilephone printer flashdrive microwave Vocabulary

1Gadgets1.MatchthewordsbelowwithflashdriveSatNavdigitalcameragamesconsolemobilephoneprinterlaptopDVDplayer

microwave

MP3player

Vocabulary

1flashdriveSatNavdigitalcamer 1.takingphotographsormakingshortvideos

2.printingdocumentsandphotographs 3.cookingfoodquickly

4.transferringfilesfromcomputertocomputer2.Matchthegadgetstotheiruses.Thenwritesentencesaboutthegadgets.

PeopleuseMP3playerstolistentomusic.Vocabulary1digitalcameraprinterflashdrivemicrowave 1.takingphotographsormaki5.listeningtomusic6.talkingtopeopleorsendingtextmessages7.watchingfilms8.gettingdirectionstoplaces9.workingawayfromyourdesk10.playinggamesVocabulary1MP3playermobilephonegames

consoleDVDplayerlaptop

SatNav5.listeningtomusicVocabular1.Howmuchtimedoyouspenddoingthefollowingthingseachweek?Isitawasteoftime?Listening&Speaking1.sendingtextmessages2.playingcomputergames3.shoppingonline 4.chattingonline5.watchingsatelliteTVchannels6.writinge-mails 7.surfingthenet8.phoningfriends1.Howmuchtimedoyouspend2. Fourteenagersaretalkingabouthowtechnologywastesandsavestheirtime.Listenandcompletethetablebelow.Listening&SpeakingDarrenCharleneAbdulCristinaHowdoeshe/shewastetime?chattingonlineHowmuchtimedoeshe/shewaste?1/2anhour/dayWhichgadgethelpshim/hersavetime?atleastanhouradaythee-mailplayingcomputergames2hoursadaythemobilethemicro-wavetele-phoningoveranhour/daytheInternettextingfriends9.12. Fourteenagersaret

TranscriptDarren:Iwastealotoftimechattingonline.Iusuallydoitatnightbeforegoingtobed.Youstartchattingtosomebodyandbeforeyouknowitanhour’sgoneby.IguessImustwasteatleastanhouradayinthechatroom,andit’sfrustratingbecauseyouusuallynevermeetthesepeople.Butit’sfun.Whatreallysavesmealotoftimeisthee-mail.Itcanbeusedforsomanythings.Youdon’tneedtowritelettersanymore,andit’sareallyquickwaytoexchangeinformation.Mymatesevensendmetheirhomeworktocopysometimes.9.1Listening&SpeakingTranscriptDarren:Iwasteal

Charlene:Iplayalotofcomputergames.ItstartedasawayofkillingtimewhenIdidn’thavemuchtodo,butnowIfinditimpossibletostopplayingthem.Ican’tgooutofthehousewithoutmyGameboy－thebusjourneytoschoolissoboringwithoutit.Atthemoment,I’mintoonecalled“Quake”,whichisabitviolent.Mybrotherisalwaysplayingthefootballones.Er,Imustwastearoundtwohoursadaydoingthis.Isavealotoftimewithmymobile,though.Butnottexting－that’sreallyboring－justcalling,Imean.It’ssoeasyandconvenient.Youmakeonequickphonecall,andyoucanmeetupwithsomeone.Listening&SpeakingCharlene:Iplayalotofcom

Abdul:I’mabitofatechnophobe.Idon’tlikecomputers,e-mailortheInternettoomuch,butsomebodyboughtmeamobileasapresentrecently,andIreallylikeit.Ispendalldaytextingmyfriends.It’scheaperthancalling,especiallyduringtheday,andpeoplesayit’shealthier,too.HowmuchtimedoIwaste,though?Isupposeabouthalfanhoureverydaydoingthat.Asfarassavingtime,Ithinkthemicrowavesavesmethemost.Mymumleavesmethefoodready,andallIneedtodoistoheatitupinasecond－it’ssoconvenient.Listening&SpeakingAbdul:I’mabitofatechnop

Cristina:IsupposethewayIwastetimeisonthephone,yes－butIdon’tmeanamobile,justthenormalphoneathome.Icanspendhourstalkingtofriendsandfamily.It’sjustawayofrelaxing.Somepeoplesaytheyhatethephone,butIgetreallylonelywithoutit,Ithink.Imustchatonthephoneoveranhourevery

day.Asforsavingtime,IthinktheInternetisgoodforthat.Ibuyallmybooksforuniversityonthenet,andloadsofotherthings,too－youknow,presentsforpeopleandstuff.It’smuchquickerthangoingtotheshops.Listening&SpeakingCristina:IsupposethewayI1.Goingbyplane______mealotoftimebecausethetraintakeseighthours.2.Thebusleavesinanhour.Let’s______sometimeatthebooks