感嘆句講解練習(xí)一學(xué)就會

感嘆句講解練習(xí)一學(xué)就會

感嘆句是表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。一般說來，感嘆句是由what或how開頭的,其余與陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)相同,句末用感嘆句，朗讀時用降調(diào)。

感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)主要由以下幾種。掌握了它的搭配，與掌握了感嘆句的重點(diǎn)。

2一、用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有四種句式，此時，what為形容詞，用作定語，修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。1.What＋名詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatnoisetheyaremaking！

2.What+a/an+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatafinedayitis?。ǘ嗝春玫奶鞖獍。。￤hatanoldbuildingthatis！（那是一棟多么破舊的樓房啊！3.What+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatgoodteacherstheyare?。ㄋ麄兪嵌嗝春玫睦蠋煱。。￤hatbeautifulflowerstheseare?。ㄟ@些是多么美麗的花?。。?.What+形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatthickicewearehavinghere?。ㄎ覀冞@兒的冰多厚?。。￤hatroundbreaditis?。ㄟ@是一塊多么圓的面包啊?。?二、用how開頭的感嘆句也有三種句式，此時，how是副詞，用作狀語，修飾后面的形容詞、副詞或動詞。

1.How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Howhotitistoday?。ń裉焯鞖舛酂岚。。?/p>

Howbeautifultheflowersare！（這些花多么美麗?。。?.How＋副詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Howhardheworks?。ㄋぷ鞫嗝磁Π。。〩owwellshesings?。ㄋ璩枚嗪冒。。?典型例題：1)

foodyouarecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Howa解析：由于How修飾形容詞、副詞;What修飾名詞。且food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此排除A,B.CHow+adj后面不能再加名詞，因此正確答案為DD52）

terribleweatherwehavebeenhavingtheseday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa解析：weather為不可數(shù)名詞，B、D排除。How+adj.后不應(yīng)有名詞。只有A符合句型What+形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞！因此正確答案為AA6感嘆句記憶口訣感嘆句，并不難，what與how應(yīng)在前。形容詞、副詞跟著how，what后面名詞連。

名詞若是可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞a或an。

主語、謂語放后面，省略它們也常見。7二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。（一）用“what”或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、WuPengjumpshigh！

____highWuPengjumps！2、It’saninterestingfilm.

____aninterestingfilmitis！3、Thesunisbright.____

brightthesunis!4、Thebookisveryinteresting.

____

interestingthebookis!HowWhatHowHow85、HewritesEnglishwell.

____

wellhewritesEnglish！

6、It‘satalltree.

____atalltreeitis!

7、Heisafatman.

____afatmanheis!

HowWhatWhat9（二）、將下列句子改為感嘆句，注意what,how的使用與詞序：

l.Theclassroomisclean.(how)

2.Theelephantisveryheavy.(how)

3.Sheisahappygirl.(what)

Howcleantheclassroomitis！Howheavytheelephantitis！Whatahappygirlsheis！104、It‘sanicecoat.(what)

5、Thebedsaredirty(臟).(how)6、Theteachersareverybusy.（how）

Whatanicecoatitis！Howdirtythebedstheyare！Howbusytheteacherstheyare！117、It’saheavybox.（what）

8、Thechildrenareveryhappy.（how）

9、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（what）Whataheavyboxitis！Howhappythechildrentheyare！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare！12（三）、將下列句子變成感嘆句：1.Itisquiteanicepresent.→__________nicepresent!

2.Wehavefineweathertoday.→

__________weatherwehavetoday!

3.It’ssunnytoday.→__________sunnydayitistoday!

WhataWhatfineWhata134.Thechildrenareworkinghard.→

__________thechildrenareworking!

5.Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→_____________sheplayedbasketball!

HowhardHowwonderfully14（四）單項(xiàng)選擇。1.____anicewatchitis！A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa2.____brightthelightstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.howa3.____interestingthefilmis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How4.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

BCCc155.____hardworkitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

6.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.

A.HowbadB.WhatabadC.HowfineD.Whatafine7.

beautifulflowerstheyare！A、HowB、WhatC、HowaD、Whata8.

terribleweatheritis！A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、HowaBBBA169、（）——themooncakesare！A、HowdeliciousB、HowadeliciousC、WhatdeliciousD、Whatadelicious10、（）---thickice！Wouldyouliketogoskating？A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、HowaAA1711.____greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What

12.____expensivetrousers!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whatan

13.____usefulworktheyhavedone!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan

BAA1814.____nicepictureyougaveme!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

15.____carelessheis!

A.WhatB.HowC.So