高中英語(yǔ)同義詞辨析與練

高中英語(yǔ)常有同義詞辨析與精練1.clothes,cloth,clothingclothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)，cloth指布，為不能數(shù)名詞clothing服飾的總稱(chēng)，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2.incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident.3.amount,numberamount后接不能數(shù)名詞，number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents4.family,house,homehome家，包括住處和家人，house房屋，住處，family家庭成員.Myfamilyisahappyone.5.sound,voice,noisesound自然界各種各種的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.6.photo,picture,drawingphoto用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片，picture可指相片，圖片，電電影，drawing畫(huà)的畫(huà)Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture.7.vocabulary,wordvocabulary詞匯，一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量，word詳細(xì)的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.8.population,peoplepopulation人口，人數(shù)，people詳細(xì)的人Chinahasalargepopulation.9.weather,climateweather一天內(nèi)詳細(xì)的天氣情況，climate長(zhǎng)久的天氣情況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.10.road,street,path,wayroad詳細(xì)的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，門(mén)路takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.11.course,subjectcourse課程（可包括多門(mén)科目），subject科目（詳細(xì)的學(xué)科）asummercourse12.custom,habitcustom傳統(tǒng)民俗，民俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接todo，habit生活習(xí)慣，習(xí)慣成自然，后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.13.cause,reasoncause指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接ofsth./doingsth，reason用來(lái)解說(shuō)某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的原因，后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate14.exercise,exercises,practiceexercise運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不能數(shù)），exercises練習(xí)（可數(shù)），practice（頻頻做的）練習(xí)Practicemakesperfect.1class,lesson作""解,兩者可以替.指文用lesson.指班或全體學(xué)生用class.lesson6;class5speech,talk,lecturespeech指在公共所所做的準(zhǔn)的正式的演，talk平常生活中的一般的，，lecture學(xué)性的演，aseriesoflectureon?17.officer,officialofficer部的官，official政府官anarmyofficer18.work,job兩者均指工作。work不能數(shù)，job可數(shù)agoodjob19.couple,paircouple主要指人或物，pair多指由兩部分紅的西apairoftrousers20.country,nation,state,landcountry重指版，領(lǐng)土，nation指人民，公民，民族，state重指政府，政體，land領(lǐng)土，國(guó)家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.21.cook,cookercook廚，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.22.damage,damagesdamage不能數(shù)名,害，失;damages復(fù)數(shù)形式,金$900damages23.police,policemanpolice警察的稱(chēng)，后接復(fù)數(shù)，policeman指某個(gè)詳細(xì)的警察Tblem,questionproblem常和困系，前面的常thinkabout,solve,raise，question常和疑系，多和ask,answer用25.man,amanman人，aman一個(gè)男人Manwillconquernature.26.chick,chicken兩者均可指小，chicken可以當(dāng)肉Thechickenisdelicious.27.telegram,telegraph當(dāng)解，telegram指詳細(xì)的，telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph28.trip,journey,travel,voyagetravel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍的旅途，voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip29.sport,gamesport多指外的游或活，如打球，游泳，打，等；game指決定的游，平常有一套Hisfavoritesportisswimming.230.price,prizeprice價(jià)錢(qián)，prize，品，金winthefirstprizeThepriceishigh/low.31.anumberof,thenumberofanumberof多，用復(fù)數(shù)。thenumberof?的數(shù)目，用數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.32.infrontof,inthefrontofinfrontof范外的前面，inthefrontof范內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.33.oftheday,ofadayoftheday每日的，當(dāng)?shù)?，今世的，ofaday的，不久的afamousscientistoftheday34.threeofus,thethreeofusthreeofus我（不單三個(gè)）中的三個(gè)，thethreeofus我三個(gè)（就三個(gè)人）Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.35.bybus,onthebusbybus表手段，方式，不用冠，onthebus表范Theywenttherebybus.36.foramoment,forthemomentforamoment片晌，一會(huì)兒，forthemoment，一Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.37.nextyear,thenextyearnextyear將來(lái)狀，thenextyear去將來(lái)狀Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.38.morethanayear,morethanoneyearmorethanayear一年多，morethanoneyear超一年（兩年或三年等）39.takeadvice,takethe(one's)advicetakeadvice征采意，taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.40.takeair,taketheairtakeair播，泄露，taketheair到外去，閑步Wetaketheaireveryday.41.inaword,inwordsinaword之，一句，inwords口上Inaword,youareright.42.inplaceof,intheplaceofinplaceof代替，intheplaceof在?地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.43.insecret,inthesecretinsecret奧秘地，暗自地，地，一般用作狀；inthesecret知道內(nèi)情，知道奧秘，一般用作表Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.44.agirl,onegirlagirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一個(gè)女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?45.takeachair,takethechairtakeachair相當(dāng)于sitdown坐下，takethechair開(kāi)始開(kāi)會(huì)346.gotosea,bysea,bytheseagotosea當(dāng)海，出航，bysea坐船，由海路，bythesea在海gobysea47.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacherthedoctorandteacher指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老，thedoctorandtheteacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老thedoctorandteacheris48.inoffice,intheofficeinoffice在的，intheoffice在公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.49.inbed,onthebedinbed臥在床上，onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.50.inchargeof,inthechargeofinchargeof管理，照料，inthechargeof由??照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.51.inclass,intheclassinclass在上，intheclass在班里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.52.onfire,onthefireonfire著火,onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.53.outofquestion,outofthequestionoutofquestion毫無(wú)疑的，outofthequestion不能能的54.asecond,thesecondasecond又一，再一，thesecond第??Hewonthesecondprize.55.byday,bythedaybyday白天，bytheday按天算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.56.thepeople,apeoplethepeople指人，apeople指民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.57.it,oneit同一物體，one同不同樣一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.58.that,thisthat指代上文所提到的，this出下文所要的Iwasill.That'swhy?59.none,nothing,noonenone有多少，nothing,noone有沒(méi)有，nothing指物，noone指人Howmany?/Howmuch??---None.anyone,anyoneanyone指人，不可以接of，anyone指人物均可，可接ofanyoneofyou61.who,whatwho指姓名或關(guān)系，what指或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.462.what,whichwhat的基是無(wú)量制的，which在必定范專(zhuān)家Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?63.other,anotherother后接名復(fù)數(shù)，another后接名數(shù)otherstudents,anotherstudent64.notalittle,notabitnotalittle特別，notabit一點(diǎn)也不I'mnotabittired.我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。65.many,much,alotofmany和可數(shù)名用，much和不能數(shù)名用，alotof可數(shù)，不能數(shù)均可，但不用于否認(rèn)句Ihaven'tmanybooks.66.muchmore?than,manymore?thanmuchmore?than后接形容或不能數(shù)名，manymore?than后接可數(shù)名manymorepeople,muchmorewater,muchmorebeautiful67.no,notno=nota/anynofriend=nota/anyfriendnowater=notanywater68.nomorethan,notmorethannomorethan相當(dāng)于only，，只有，notmorethan至多，不超69.majority,mostmajority只能修可數(shù)名，most可數(shù)不能數(shù)均可themajorityofpeople70.byoneself,foroneself,tooneself,ofoneselfbyoneself獨(dú)的，單獨(dú)的，foroneself自己，tooneself供自己用的，ofoneself自行的，自的Thedooropenedofitself.71.atall,afterallatall根本，全然,afterall終歸，竟Afterallheisachild.72.tall,hightall常指人或物，high常指物體Heistall.73.fast,quicklyfast重于指人或物體擁有運(yùn)速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly重指某事達(dá)成或生的快runfast,answerthequestionquickly74.high,highlyhigh詳細(xì)的高，highly抽象的高，高度的thinkhighlyof75.healthy,healthfulhealthy健康的，強(qiáng)壯的，healthful有益于健康的healthfulexercise76.sleeping,asleep,sleepysleeping正在睡，asleep睡著，酣睡，只能做表，sleepy困的，有睡意的asleepingbabyThebabyisasleep.I'msleepy.577.gold,goldengold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金用goldfishagoldring78.most,mostlymost用于表感覺(jué)的必定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)大部分，大部分解是形容或名，mostly大部分,是副mostpeople,thepeoplearemostly?79.just,veryjust表是副，作狀，very表是形容，用作定theveryman,justtheman80.wide,broadwide重于一到另一的距離，broad重于幅面的廣broadshoulders81.real,truereal真的，真的，指的是事上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事和情況相符合realgold,atruestory82.respectful,respectablerespectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，得尊敬的berespectfultotheaged83.outwards,outward兩者均可用作副，表示向外，外面，outward可用作形容anoutwardvoyage84.pleasant,pleased,pleasingpleasant常用作定，pleased,pleasing常用作表，pleased主常人，pleasing主常物apleasanttripThetripispleasing.85.understanding,understandableunderstanding理解事理的，能體的，understandable可理解的，能懂的anunderstandinggirl,anunderstandablemistake86.close,closelyclose湊近，湊近，closely地，密地closelyconnected,standclose87.ill,sickill做表，sick定，表均可asickboy88.good,wellgood形容，well副，但指身體情況是形容Heiswellagain.89.quiet,silent,stillquiet沉寂的，可以出小的聲音，silent不出聲音，但可以，still完好不，完好無(wú)聲響Hestandtherestill.他站在那里，一不，也不。90.hard,hardlyhard努力，hardly幾乎不workhardIcanhardlybelieveit.91.able,capableable與不定式todo用，capable與of用Heiscapableofdoing?692.almost,nearly兩者均為"幾乎,差不多"和否認(rèn)詞連用用almostalmostnobody93.late,latelylate遲，晚，lately近來(lái)，近來(lái)Ihaven'tseenhimlately.94.living,alive,live,livelyliving,alive,live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語(yǔ)后置，live只能做定語(yǔ)，lively意為活波的allthelivingpeople=allthepeoplealive95.excited,excitingexcited令人愉悅的，exciting令人愉悅的I'mexcited.Thenewsisexciting.96.deep,deeplydeep詳細(xì)的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeplymoved,digdeep97.aloud,loudaloud出聲地，loud高聲地readaloud(出聲地讀)98.worth,worthy兩者均為值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接tobedone,ofbeingdoneItisworthvisiting.=It'sworthytobevisited.=It'sworthyofbeingvisited.99.bad,badlybad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need,want,require連用為"很，特別"gobadIneedthebookbadly.100.beforelong,longbeforebeforelong不久此后，longbefore許久從前notlongbefore=beforelong101.quite,ratherquite完好地，相當(dāng)于completely,rather修飾比較級(jí)quiteimpossible102.happy,gladhappy快樂(lè)，幸福，定表均可，glad快樂(lè)，只能做表語(yǔ)ahappygirl103.instead,insteadofinstead是副詞，放在句首或句末，insteadof是介詞短語(yǔ)，放在句中Hedidn'tseeafilm.InsteadhewatchedTV.HewatchedTVinsteadofseeingafilm.104.toomuch,muchtootoomuch后接不能數(shù)名詞，muchtoo后接形容詞muchtooheavy105.beaboutto,begoingto,betodobeaboutto表近來(lái)的將來(lái)，后邊不接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，begoingto重視打算，想法，betodo重視意志，計(jì)劃，安排I'mtomeethim.(含雙方早先約好的意思)106.raise,riseraise及物動(dòng)詞，rise不及物動(dòng)詞Thesunrisesintheeast.7107.bring,take,carry,fetchbring拿來(lái)，take走，carry隨身攜，fetch去回一往返作fetchaboxofchalk108.spend,take,pay,costspend人做主，花，花;spend?onsth./indoingsth;take物做主，花;pay人做主，花，payfor;cost物做主，花109.join,joinin,takepartinjoin加入某個(gè)，并成其中的一；joinin參加小型的活,joinsb.in；takepartin參加大型的活Hejoinedthearmyfiveyearsago.110.learn,studylearn學(xué)，重學(xué)的果，study學(xué)，重學(xué)的程，研究studytheproblem111.want,hope,wishwant打算，想要，wanttodo,wantsb.todo,hope希望（平?？梢裕?，hopetodo/hopethat?wish希望（平常不可以）wish(sb.)todo,wishsb/sth.+n.Iwishyousuccess.112.discover,invent,findoutdiscover本來(lái)存在但不人所知的西，invent明本來(lái)不存在的物體，findout，明Atlasthefoundoutthetruth.113.answer,replyanswer及物，reply不及物，后接toreplytotheletter114.leave,leaveforleave走開(kāi)，leavefor前往HeleftBeijingforShanghai.115.rob,stealrob劫robsb.ofsth.，stealstealsth.fromsb.116.shoot,shootatshoot射死，shootat對(duì)準(zhǔn)，但不用然射中Heshotthebirdanditdied.117.drop,falldrop及物不及物均可，fall不及物Pricesfell/dropped.Hedroppedhisvoice.118.search,searchforsearch后接地點(diǎn)，searchfor后接西Hesearchedhispocketformoney.119.usedto,beusedtousedto去經(jīng)常，beusedto于，后接sth./doingsth.；被用來(lái)，后接dosth.Heisusedtogettingupearly.120.win,lose,beatwin后接sth.，反lose,beat后接sb.winthegame,beatthem121.liveon,livebyliveon以?主食，liveby靠?生liveonfish/livebyfishing8122.beat,hit,strikebeat性地打；hit打中，準(zhǔn)打；strike打一下或若干下beatthewings123.meet,meetwithmeet碰到，meetwith體到，遭碰到meetwithanaccident124.lose,misslose失去（詳細(xì)的物體），sth.islost,losethechance；miss想念，sth.ismissing,missthechance125.betiredof,betiredwith/frombetiredof?，betiredwith/from因?而累了betiredwith/fromrunning800meters126.careabout,careforcareabout關(guān)心，，在乎，一般多用于否認(rèn)句中；carefor關(guān)心，照料，喜，愿意Hedoesn'tcareabouthisclothes.Idon'tcareformovies.127.catchacold,haveacoldcatchacold不可以和表示"一段"的狀用，而haveacold可以Shehashadacoldforaweek.128.changefor,changeintochangefor成，changeinto成Changetheshirtforabiggerone.Waterchangesintoice.129.continue,last兩者均持，continue主，被均可，last只能用主Thewarcontinued/lastedfiveyears.Thestoryistobecontinued.130.feed,raisefeed飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，養(yǎng)(togivefoodto)，raise養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育(causetogrow,bringupchildren)raisethefamily131.goforadoctor,gotoadoctorgoforadoctor去醫(yī)生，gotoadoctor去看病132.notice,observe,catchsightofnotice注意到，observe察，仔地看，catchsightof突然看到observethestarsinsiston,sticktoinsiston持要求，后常接doing,stickto持,后常接sth.sticktotheplanlook,seem,appearlook指從表面上看，seem指心里的判斷，appear指人以表面的印象appearwise,looklikehisfather135.gather,collectgather把分其余西集中到一同，collect指精心地、有地行收集collectstamps9134.136.meantodo,meandoingmeantodo打算，想要做某事，meandoing意思是，意味著B(niǎo)ythisImeangivingthestudentsmorepractice.137.diefrom,dieofdiefrom表示死于（），衰弱，度累，食度等，dieof表示死于疾病，，寒冷，年邁，愁，失戀等精神因素dieofhungerandcold138.payfor,payback,payoffpayfor?付，payback，但不用然清，payoff清payforthebook,payoffthedebt139.divide,separatedivide把一個(gè)整體分紅幾部分，separate把在一同的個(gè)體分開(kāi)dividetheapple,separatethehouses140.arrive,get,reacharrive不及物，后接in(大地點(diǎn))，at(小地點(diǎn))，get不及物后接to，reach及物arriveinBeijing,gettoBeijing,reachBeijing141.grow,plantgrow使某栽種物在某地生著或使其展下去，plant移植，移栽已成秧苗的植物plantthetrees,treesaregrowing142.manage,trymanagetodo法做成了某事，trytodo全力去做某事但不用然成功Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailed.143.choose,selectchoose憑個(gè)人的判斷力行，select有目的地仔真地choosethebestanswer144.build,putup,setup,foundbuild一般用，建成，putup搭建，setup建成（內(nèi)部的施基本全），found國(guó)家或的建成putupatent,setupaschool145.befamiliarto,befamiliarwithbefamiliarto某物某人來(lái)是熟悉的，befamiliarwith某人熟悉某物Thebookisfamiliartome.I'mfamiliarwiththebook.146.agreewith,agreeto,agreeonagreewith贊成某人，agreeto贊成某事，agreeon在?上達(dá)成一致謝，主是復(fù)數(shù)agreewithyou,agreetotheplan147.throwto,throwatthrowto扔到?,throwat朝?扔Hethrowastoneatme.148.receive,acceptreceive收到某一西，但不用然接受，accept接受Ireceivedagift,butIdidn'tacceptit.10149.wear,puton,dresswear和dress表狀,wear接衣服等,可用行，dress接人,bedressedin,puton表作It'scoldoutside.Putonyourwarmclothes.150.listen,hearlisten作，hear果Ilistened,butIheardnothing.151.look,see,watchlook看的作，see看的果，watch所看物體的化、移和展watchTV152.lie,laylie躺，位于(lay,lain),(lied,lied)，lay平放(laid,laid)laythebook153.workas,actasworkas工作是?，actas充任某種或身份，或扮演某種角色Heworksasateacher.Heactsasaninterpreter.154.move,removemove一，但不用然移走，remove從一移到另一removethetabletothekitchen155.hurt,injure,woundhurt感情上受，injure事故中受，wound爭(zhēng)中受Hewaswoundedinthewar.156.turn,get,growturn表突，后常接表色的，get的果，grow程，逐的化turnyellow,gettired,growbig157.close,shut,turnoffclose和shut當(dāng)關(guān)解可以通用，用于可開(kāi)合的物體，turnoff用于指有開(kāi)關(guān)的物體Close/Shutthedoor.TurnofftheTV.158.setout,setabout,setoff指出，著手解，setout后接todo，setabout后接doing,setoff后接forsp.159.begin,startbegin重的開(kāi)始，反end，start重由靜到的折，反stopClassbeginsat7:30a.m.160.happen,takeplacehappen有時(shí)性的沒(méi)有想到的事情的生，takeplace必定性的生Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.161.at,in(表地點(diǎn))at小地點(diǎn)，in大地點(diǎn)arriveatasmallvillage,arriveinShanghai162.atwork,inworkatwork在工作，在上班，inwork有，有工作Bothmyparentsareatwork.Theyarenotathome.163.increaseto,increasebyincreaseto增到?，increaseby增了?Thenumberincreasedby2,000to5,000.11164.atease,witheaseatease酣暢地，安閑地；withease簡(jiǎn)單地，無(wú)困地doitwithease165.dayafterday,daybydaydayafterday日復(fù)一日（無(wú)化）；daybyday一每日地（有化）Treesgrowtallerdaybyday.166.like,aslike相像關(guān)系，但其實(shí)不等同，as同一關(guān)系，兩者一體Don'ttreatmeasachild.(Infact,I'machild.)167.after,in(表)after接點(diǎn)，in接段after7:00,infiveminutes168.between,amongbetween兩者之，三者或三者以上兩兩之,among三者或三者以上之SwitzerlandliesbetweenFrance,Germany,AustraliaandItaly.169.after,behind(表地點(diǎn))after序次的先后，behind物體靜地點(diǎn)的前后Therearemanytreesbehindthehouse.170.since,for(達(dá)成狀)since接點(diǎn)或一句，for接一段forthreeyears,since3:00171.onthecorner,inthecorner,atthecorneronthecorner物體表面的角上，inthecorner物體內(nèi)部的角落里，atthecorner物體外面的角落上（拐角）onthecornerofthetable172.warnsb.of,warnsb.againstwarnsb.of提示某人注意某事，warnsb.against提示某人不要做某事warnhimagainstswimminginthatpartoftheriver173.atpeace,inpeaceatpeace安靜地，inpeace和平川liveinpeacewithone'sneighbors174.onearth,ontheearth,intheearthonearth在世上，在人，終歸，終歸，一點(diǎn)也不，ontheearth在地上，在地球上，intheearth在地下，在泥土里nouseonearth175.insurprise,toone'ssurprise,bysurpriseinsurprise驚異地，toone'ssurprise使某人驚訝的是，bysurprise使?慌張Theair,ontheair,intheskyintheair正在中，ontheair播放，廣播，inthesky在天空中Hisshowisontheairat6:00hefield,onthefieldinthefield在野外，onthefield在上Hhemarket,onthemarketinthemarket表示所或地點(diǎn)，在市上，onthemarket銷(xiāo)售Hesellsfishinthemarket.Fhesun,underthesuninthesun在陽(yáng)光下，underthesun地球上，全世界peopleunderthesun12180.inavoice,withonevoiceinavoice出聲地，withonevoice眾口一詞地Theyrefusedwithonevoice.181.through,acrossthrough穿越空，across在?上穿throughtheforest,acrossthedesert182.ontheway,inthewayontheway在前往?的路上，intheway路Thechairisintheway.183.above,on,overabove在上面，不接觸，on在上面，接觸，over在正上方flyoverthehill184.until,not?untiluntil到?止，not?until直到?才（常跟點(diǎn)用）Iwaiteduntil3:00.Hedidn'tcomeuntil3:00.185.besides,except,exceptforbesides除了?（包括在內(nèi)）except除了（不包括在內(nèi)），exceptfor整體?除了某一點(diǎn)以外Thecompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.186.whether,if當(dāng)能否解，只有在從句中兩者可以互，其余都用whether，當(dāng)假如解用ifIdon'tknowif/whetherhewillcome.Ifhecomes,I'llletyouknow.187.and,orand而且，or或許，否，常用于否認(rèn)句中Idon'tlikeapplesorbananas.Hurryupandyou'llcatchthebus.Hurryuporyou'llmissthebus.188.because,since,as,for原出處到弱：because,since/as,for.在句中的地點(diǎn)以下：1)?because?2)Since/as?,3)??,for?SinceIwasill,Ididn'tgo.189.when,as,while(表)when從句點(diǎn)，持性均可，as重在表示作同生，陪同行，while從句持性WhileIslept,athiefbrokein.190.thesame?as,thesame?thatthesame?as和?一的（相像但不同樣一），thesame?that同一物體ThisisthesamepenthatIusedyesterday同.(一支筆)191.aswell,aswellasaswell也，常放于句末，和and用表示既?又；aswellas并列，不單?而且?Heisaprofessor,andawriteraswell.192.such?as,such?thatsuch?as像?的，such?that這樣?致使于Heisnotsuchafoolashelookslike.Heissuchagoodstudentthatalltheteacherslikehim.13193.because,becauseofbecause，接兩句，becauseof介短，后接或短Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.194.inorderthat,inorderto表目的，inorderthat后接句子，inorderto后接原形Igotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.195.forexample,suchasforexample一般只列一個(gè)，suchas列多個(gè)例子IhavebeentoalotofAmericancities,suchasNewYork,AtlantaandChicago.196.usedto,would表去經(jīng)常，和在相用usedto，不提在用wouldIusedtogetupearly,butnowIdon't.197.Allright.That'sallright.That'sright.Allright.That'sallright.當(dāng)好吧解，可以替；當(dāng)不客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系解只能用That'sallright.That'sright.那是的---Sorry.---That'sallright.198.such?that,so?that當(dāng)這樣?致使于解，such?that修名，so?that修形容或副，但名前面假如有many,much,little,few修用so?that，不用suchthatsomanypeoplethat?suchalovelyboy=solovelyaboyso+be(have,can,do)+主，neither(nor)+be(have,can,do)+主也一，必定用so?否認(rèn)用neither(nor)---Ican'tplaytennis.---NorcanI.200.ShallI??Willyou??ShallI?征?求方意或向方示，意我能?？Willyou??求或建方做某事，意你愿意?？Willyouhelpme?Yes,Iwill.14同義詞習(xí)題檢測(cè)1.---HowaboutJohn?---Myuncle____agoodstudent.A.believesJohnB.suggestJohnC.considersJohnD.knowsJohn2.---Isdinnerready?---No.Motheris____itreadynow.A.doingB.cookingC.gettingD.preparing3.---Whathappened?---Asyouknow,myschoolmatesnever____theirclotheswell.A.hangingB.hangedC.hungD.hang4.Whatsizeshoesdoyou____?A.wearB.dressC.putonD.haveon5.Whathesaid____meandIgotangry.A.brokeB.hurtC.woundedD.damaged6.Thebadcold____meawakethewholenight.A.madeB.causedC.keptD.let7.Atthemeeting,themonitor____agoodsuggestion.A.saidB.showedC.madeD.put8.Willyou____methefavortotakedownthepictures?A.giveB.doC.makeD.bring9.Theexpressiononherface____thatshewasdisappointed.A.toldB.saidC.expressedD.suggested10.Manypartsofthecountrywere____bythefloodsinthesummerof1991.A.affectedB.effectC.sufferedD.irrigated11.Onthewayback,hewas____inastormandgotallwet.A.gotB.caughtC.heldD.grasped12.Theship____arockandslowlyitbegantogodown.A.hitB.knockedC.beatD.broke13.Heoftentellsusthathedoesn't____inhisroom.A.promisedrinkingB.permitdrinkingC.allowtodrinkD.letdrinking14.Wouldyoubekindenoughto____meafewminutes?A.saveB.shareC.spendD.spare15.Ifoundthem____atadeskwriting.A.seatB.satC.seatedD.seating16.Thenewly-builtcinema____thebeautyofthetown.A.addstoB.addsupC.addsuptoD.areaddedupto17.Theyhaveeatenalltheorangesonthetableand____wasleftforme.A.noneB.nothingC.nooneC.notanything18.Onlywhenallthefactshavebeen____,canwedrawaconclusion.A.madeB.foundoutC.discoveredD.invented1519.Ifyoulike,____atanytime.A.callonB.dropinC.visitD.payavisitto20.Whentheyarrivedatthecrossroads,theywentinthewrong____.A.directionB.waysC.roadD.path21.I____liveinthecountrysidethaninthecity.A.liketoB.hadbetterC.wouldratherD.prefer22.Theclock____twelveandIrealizeditwaslate.A.hitB.rangC.struckD.beat23.Thissciencebook____meagreatamountofmoney.A.tookB.costC.usedD.spent24.I____youthebestluckintheexam.A.wishB.hopeC.expectD.want25.Hewastooexcitedto____.A.gotobedB.sleepC.beasleepD.fallasleep26.Weare____makingaplanforthemeeting.A.planningB.consideringC.thinkingD.supposing2