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2021年江西省宜春市棋坪中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.He'sunlucky,andhe'salwayssuffering____________luckoneafteranother.A.asick
B.anill
C.sick
D.ill參考答案:D英語中的名詞有可數(shù)與不可數(shù)之分,luck是不可數(shù)名詞,用來修飾貶意的luck的形容詞有bad,poor或ill,這時ill的詞義是:不好的。2.Maybeourschoolpresidentwillnotbetoattendthemeeting,forheiscompletelyoccupiedwiththe80thanniversaryceremony.A.convenient B.available C.reliable D.accessible參考答案:B句意:也許我們校長將沒時間出席會議,因為他正忙著學校80周年校慶典禮的事情。available表示"有空的,空閑的",符合句意。convenient表示"方便的",一般是it作主語,不可以是"人"作主語;reliable表示"可信賴的";accessible表示"可進入的"。3.Ifhehadknownitwasgoingtorain,he
hisumbrellatowork.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.wouldhavetaken
C.musthavetaken
D.couldhavetaken參考答案:B4.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.A.watch B.towatchC.watched D.watching參考答案:D5.Atatimewhenwewouldgetlost,asignpostwasfound______therightroadforustofollow.A.indicated
B.indicating
C.tobeindicated
D.havingindicated參考答案:27.B本題考查V-ing形式。句意:就在我們要迷失方向時,一個路標給我們指明了應走的路。Indicatingtherightroadforustofollow補充說明主語asignpost。
略6.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas
yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty
B.fifties
C.fiftieth參考答案:A句意:直到楊小姐告訴我那件事,我才知道她五十歲??疾閿?shù)詞辨析。英語中一般直接用基數(shù)詞表示年齡,不用序數(shù)詞,可排除C項。用“基數(shù)詞+yearsold”表示年齡時,注意years是復數(shù)形式,而“基數(shù)詞—year—old”相當于形容詞,year用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。7.Peoplelivinginbigcitiestendtobe______concernedwithairqualitythanthoselivingincountryside.A.evenmore
B.manymore
C.muchless
D.stillless參考答案:A8.Theboypretended_____amagazinewhentheteachercamein.A.toread B.tohaveread C.tobereading D.reading參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:老師進來時,那個男孩假裝在看雜志。根據(jù)短語pretendtodosth.“假裝做某事”后跟不定式,且分析句子可知,主語與read為主動關系,此處強調“正在看雜志”應用不定式的tobedoing形式。故選C。9.Findinghercarstolen,
.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案:D10.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome
B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit
D.That’sallright參考答案:B11.-I'msosorrythatImadeyourcomputerstopworking.-_____.Icanrepairitmyself.A.Nobigdeal. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Thatisright. D.Don'tmentionit.參考答案:A12.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalever
toanAmericanmaledancer.A.awarded
B.tobeawarded
C.beingawarded
D.shouldbeawarded參考答案:A略13.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.A.gave
B.hasgiven
C.hasbeengiven
D.isbeinggiven參考答案:C14.--Ifailedagain.IwishI____harder.--Butyou_____.A.hadworked;hadn’t
B.worked;don’t
C.hadworked;didn’t
D.worked;didn’t參考答案:C15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan
toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.
A.devote
B.attend
C.contribute
D.turn參考答案:C16.Inrecentyears,parentshavebeen_______agreatdealofimportancetotheeducationoftheirchildren.A.attaching
B.attracting
C.attacking
D.assigning參考答案:A17.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI
it.
A.read
B.haveread
C.willhaveread
D.willread參考答案:B略18.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin
Bhadhebegun
Chebegan
Dhehadbegun參考答案:A1.thunder
A.length
B.smooth
C.either
D.worthy2.creature
A.breast
B.repeat
C.breath
D.ve
A.continue
B.move
C.glove
D.control4.passenger
A.finger
B.manager
C.degree
D.recognize5.refused
A.practiced
B.watched
C.waited
D.failed參考答案:1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.D二、新的題型20.AsIamgettingolder,Ifindaterribleproblemthatmymemoryisgettingeven
61
(bad).Ialwaysforget
62
(do)whatIhaveexactlydone.What’swrongwithme?IthinkIshouldn’thavebeensoforgetfuljust
63
I’mnotoldenoughtoforgetthings.Itmustbehorribleifthesituation
64
(continue)inthenextyears.Now,Ihavetotakeanote
65
(avoid)missingsomethingIshoulddo.However,severalyearsago,Itookgreat
66
(proud)inmygoodmemorybecauseIwouldkeepsomethinginmymindeasily.That’s
67Idon’tthinkstudywasaproblemwhenIwasinhighschool.Perhaps,recentlyIwasbusy
68
somelittlethingsbothinfamilyandworksoIwas
69(complete)tired.ButmeanwhileIhadtoadmitthattimehadtakenawaymyenergynotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.Nomatterwhoyouareorhowstrongyouare,you’recertaintobeweakinfrontof
70
(nature)law.參考答案:61.worse 62.doing 63.because 64.continues
65.toavoid66.pride 67.why 68.with
69.completely 70.natural63.because
考查狀語從句連詞。句意:我認為我本不應該如此健忘,只是因為我還沒有年級達到忘記事情的地步。句中的連詞because引導原因狀語從句,副詞just表示強調。64.continues 考查時態(tài)。在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時,所以本句中使用continues代替將來時。65.toavoid
考查不定式。句意:現(xiàn)在為了避免錯過我應該做的事情,我要記筆記。本句中不定式做目的狀語,表示我做筆記的目的。66.pride考查名詞。形容詞great的后面要接名詞,動詞take的后面也要接名詞做賓語。所以使用形容詞proud的名詞pride,構成動詞短語takepridein以...自豪。67.why考查表語從句。本句中why引導表語從句,表示結果。句意:那就是為什么在高中的時候我認為學習并不是一個很困難的事情的原因。68.with
考查形容詞短語。短語bebusydoingsth忙于做某事;句意:最近我忙于家庭和工作上的小事,以至于我非常疲憊。69.completely 考查副詞。在英語中通常使用副詞做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。使用本句中使用副詞completely修飾形容詞tired。70.natural考查形容詞。橫線后面的名詞law需要使用形容詞做定語來修飾該名詞。句意:無論你是誰,無論你多強壯,在大自然的法則面前,你都是微不足道的。三、閱讀理解21.DAloneinthewilderness.Nothingbutjungle.Aworldofshadowwiththeraysoflightfallinglikeblondehairfromthecrownsofthegianttrees.Jungleinthemiddaysun.Everythingmotionless.Notasoundfromskyorearth.Completesilence.Onlysomecoconutsfalling,atlongintervals,veryfaraway.Theworldreducedtothesofttouchofcoolgrassalongmynakedback,andasweetsmellofrichsoilandvegetation.Stretchedoutwithclosedeyesbesidemyheavyburdenoffruitandfirewood,Ienjoyedthefeelingoffreshbloodstreamingthrougheverypartofmybodyandfreshjungleairfillingeverycornerofmylungs.
Restingmotionless,Icouldseethesunthroughmyclosedeyelids,aloneinthesky,aslonelyasI,andasmotionlessandsilentaseverythingelse.Theearthhadsurelystoppedturningandsomewhereonthisplanettherewassupposedtoberoaringtrafficinbusystreets.Whatacrazy,unbelievablethought! Anothercoconutfell,tomaketheworldcometoacompletestandstill.IhadtorolloverontomystomachtofeelthatatleastIcouldmoveandmakenoises.ThenIfoundcompany.Alittlebrownantwasstrugglingtofinditswaywithabitofdrystrawthroughthejungleofleavesandgrassbelowmynose.IwonderedifIcouldgivethelittlefellowaliftwithitsburden,butitshowednottheslightestsignoftirednessandstruggledonwithallsixlegs,headfirstorheadlast,wavingitsfeelersenergeticallyasifthetriphadjuststarted.Whoeversawatiredant?Tiredness,disagreeabletiredness,isrestrictedtohuntedanimals,slavesandmodernman.Itisasgreataneffortforanofficeclerktowalkfiveblockswithaloadedbrief-caseasitisforajungle-dwellertocrossavalleywithagoatonhisback.Itisashardtogetupandclimborrunwhenyouhavebeenseatedforyearsasitistogetupandwalkwhenyouhavebeeninbedformonths.Thebodyisstrange.Spareit,andyougetreallytiredforalmostnothing;useit,andalmostnothingmakesyoureallytired. Irosetomyfeet.Ihadheardahorseneighingdowninthevalley.Aboveme,ontheopenhighlandplains,therewerewildhorses.Butdowninthevalleytherewasneverahorseunlesstherewasamanonit.Somebodywasmakinghiswayupthevalleyandmywifewasalone.
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