河南師范翻譯2011年入學(xué)考試試題參考答案

1全球（GlobalPositionSystem）6）信用狀（letterofcredit）7）教科文組織（UnitedNationsEducational，Scientific，andCulturalanization） enochild1）culturalconstruction2）動(dòng)態(tài)對(duì)等dynamicequivalence3）形合hypotaxis4）意 5）,科學(xué)發(fā)展觀scientificoutlookondevelopment7）經(jīng)適房economicallyaffordablehousing8）incrementvalueduty9）歐元區(qū)Eurozone10）本地化localization11）和諧社會(huì)harmonioussociety12）小康well-to-do13）civilservant14） realestate15）醫(yī)患糾紛medical3.（答案參考TENyearsago,ifyouhadtoldmeIwouldspendasignificantpartofmyshiponforeignpolicy,Iwouldhavebeensurprised,alittleshockedandprobably,politically,somewhatalarmed.Eventoday,weallrunforofficeconcentratingondomesticissues.“Foreign”policyrarelywinsvotes,andcaneasilylosethem.Yetnowadaystherealityisincreasinglythatweareobligedasleaderstothink,workandactinternationally. OvertenyearsIhavewatchedthisgrow.(IfyouhadtoldmeadecadeagothatIwouldbetacklingterrorism,Iwouldhavereadilyunderstood,butthoughtyoumeantIrishRepublicanterrorism.)Thelinebetween“foreign”and“domestic”policyisbeingblurred.Climatechangeisabigissueindevelopednations'politicstoday.Itcanbebeatenonlybyglobalaction.WhathappenstodayinPakistanmattersonthestreetsofBritain.Massmigrationcanonlypartiallybemanagedbyindividualnations'internalpolicies.Economiesareshdbyforcesofglobalization.然的認(rèn)為這“恐”就是愛(ài)爾蘭共和軍主義。與的界限越來(lái)越模糊不清。氣候變Ontopofthis,theworldorderischanging.ThepoliticalpowerofChinaisemergingasitseconomicpowergrows.willbeformidable.Japanisputtingitspastbehindit.Russiais ingmoreassertivebytheday.Inthisage,foreignpolicyisnotaninterestingdistractionfromthehardslogofdomesticreform.Itistheelementthatdescribesanation'sfacetotheworldatlarge,formstheperceptionsofotherstoitand,inpart,itsperceptionofitself.Wealltalkofinterdependencebeingthedefiningcharacteristicofthemodernworld.Butoftenwefailtoseethefundamentalimplicationsofsuchastatement.Itmeanswehaveaclearself-interestasanationinwhathappenstheworldover.Andbecausemassmediaandcommunicationconveypowerfulimagesinaninstantacrosstheglobe,itdictatesthatstrugglesarefoughtasmuchthroughpropaganda,ideasandvaluesasthroughconventionalmeans,militaryordiplomatic義所在---任何國(guó)家都與世界其他角落所發(fā)生的一切利益相連，關(guān)。大眾傳媒通信將Since1940s,theworldpopulationincreasedbytwiceasmuch,thisgrowthratecausedincreasinglyseriousthreattotheEarth'sinhabitants.worldresourceswillhavetofeedmorepeople,providemorehousingandmedicalservices,bearingmorepressurethanever.By2030,theworldpopulationwillneed1.5earthtomaintaininhuman’spresentwayoflife,however,therewllbehugedifferencesinthelifestylesbetweentherichandthepoor.Thepopulationinindustrializedcountrieshasstabilized,inthenearfuture,almostallpopulationgrowthwillbeindevelocountries.Theagingofthepopulationwillalsocausedistressinsomeindustrial