知識點-完整版教學設計

外研社第八冊模塊三輔導一EverydayEnglishWell,asarule,youshouldbethereonthedot.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldn’tbemorethanafewminuteslate.是的，一般來講你應該按時到達那里。當然你不一股股晚好幾分鐘！asarule“通常，在多數(shù)的情況之下”Asarule,I’mhomebysix.我通常六點鐘到家。Asarule.Youngpeoplelikebeer.年輕人通常都喜歡喝啤酒。Heisasarulenotfussyaboutwhathewants.他通常不挑剔自己的穿著。onthedot“準時的”Thetrainstartedatsixo’clockonthedot.火車準時于6點開車。He’sverypunctual---alwaysarrivesonthedot.他很守時——總是按時間到。Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…“理所當然；不用說，不言而喻；自不待言”Itgoeswithoutsayingthatsuccessistheproductofhardwork..成功來于勤奮，這個道理不言自明。Evenifyouareonclosetermswiththehost,youshouldwaittobeofferedsomething.Donothelpyourself.It’snotreallythedonethinginBritain,thoughinothercountriespeoplemightbemorerelaxed.即使你喝主人的關(guān)系很好，你也應該等著主人讓。不要太隨便，這在英國是不符合禮儀的，雖然在其他國家人們可以放松一點。ongood/badtermswith...“與……關(guān)系好/不好”Weareongood/badtermswitheachother.我們彼此交情好/不好。Theyareonequalterms.他們有著平等關(guān)系。Ihaven’tbeenonspeakingtermswithherafterthatquarrel.那次口角之后我就一直沒跟她講話。helponeself(to)“自用取用（食物等）；隨便使用……”CanIhaveadrink?“Helpyourself!”“我可以喝一杯嗎？”“請隨便.”Helpyourselftosomefish.請自己動手吃點魚吧。thedonething“符合傳統(tǒng)的或可以容許的行為”Formostpeopleitisstillthedonethingtogetmarried.對于大多數(shù)人來說，結(jié)婚仍然是天經(jīng)地義的事。Spittingonthestreetisjustnotthedonethinginpolitesociety.在街上吐痰，這在文明社會里不得體的行為。外研社高二模塊三輔導2AnEmbarrassingMomentTheperfecthostistheonewhosaveshisguestfromembarrassmentwhateverthecost.完美的主人是一個能夠花任何代價都不會讓他的客人難堪的人.1)savesb/sthfromsth/fromdoingsth救,救助tosaveone’slife救某人的命Shesavedalittlegirlfromfallingintothewater.她救下一個眼看要落入水中的小女孩.2)save(sth)(up)(forsth)儲蓄;攢錢We’vebeensavinguptogotoAustralia.我們一直在攢錢,打算去澳大利亞.3)savesth(forsth/sb)保存;保留Savesomefoodforme.給我留點吃的.4)save(sth)onsthsavesth(onsth)節(jié)省;節(jié)約We’lltakeacabtosavetime.我們坐出租車好節(jié)省時間.5)避免,免得(出現(xiàn)困難或不愉快的事)Theprizemoneysavedherfromhavingtofindajob.她得到的獎金,使她免于去找工作.cost代價,價格,費用Doesthepricecovertheproductioncostsofthesegoods?這種價錢夠付這些商品的生產(chǎn)成本嗎?犧牲,損失Hesavedthebabyatthecostofhislife.他犧牲自己的生命救了那個嬰兒.atallcosts=atanycost不惜任何代價,無論如何Weshouldpromotetheprojectatallcosts.我們無論如何都要推動這個計劃.inshort簡言之,總之bynature生來,生就本來Catsarebynatureveryclean.貓生來就很干凈.innature本質(zhì)上,事實上,現(xiàn)實上Hisproblemwaspersonalinnature.他的問題本質(zhì)上屬于個人問題.truetonature逼真的.entertainvi/vt款待(客人),招待Heentertainedhisfriendstodinneryesterday.他昨天招待朋友吃晚飯.使人快樂,使感興趣Hisjokesentertainedusthroughouttheparty.聚會中從頭到尾他以說笑逗樂我們.remark談到,說起Sheremarkedthatitwasgettingwarmerandwarmer.她說天氣已經(jīng)漸漸暖和起來了.Remarkon/upon就某事、某物發(fā)表意見Theguestsremarkedonhernewdress.來賓對她那件衣服評頭論足.n.意見,評論,感想casuallyadv.隨意的Theychattedcasuallyonthephone.他們在電話里閑聊.Thecleanersweren’tveryhappybutintheendmostpeoplehadtoagreethattheKinghadbeenaperfecthost,savinghi