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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Have you heard of yesterdays gas explosion?Yes. Only two of the 35 min
2、ers at the scene _ to have made it out safely.Ahave thought Bare thoughtChad thought Dwere thought2One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.AmightBcouldCshallDwill3What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.Yes, I wish I _ with you earlier.Acom
3、municateBhad communicatedCcommunicatedDwould communicate4I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off5The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_ the crazy housing market.Acalm
4、BdestroyCoccupyDreflect6As its economy is maturing,Chinas _a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.Adefining Bassuming Cguaranteeing Dassuring7According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% _ on each cheque you cash.AadmissionBpensionCallowanceDcommission
5、8Alices father always brings her a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.Aby the timeBall the timeCevery timeDin the time9Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not _ himself to his fate.Aresist Breserve Cresign Drescue10Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents,
6、 and you may be able to reach _ that make everyone happy.AcompromisesBcontributionsCcongratulationsDcompetitions11Computers can do nothingBut once _what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great dealAto programBbeing programmedCprogrammedDhaving programmed12The shocking news made me realize
7、 _ terrible problems we would face.AwhatBhowCthatDwhy13 I usually go there by train.Why not _ by ship for a change?Ato try goingBtrying to goCto try and goDtry going14Passion is passion and it doesnt matter _ its directedExactly,it can be coins or sports or politicsAwhyBhowCwhetherDwhere15Lucia impr
8、essed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages _.Aon her ownBunder her controlCin her chargeDat her command16The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.AmakingBto makeCmadeDto be making17Please _ your ashes befor
9、e it fails on the carpet.Acut offBknock offCget offDdrop off18There arent any toys in our suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting next to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldCshouldDwould19Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two years, _ as a volunteer teacher.A having worked B
10、 working C worked D to work20What matters in life is working hard _ hardly working.Aas well asBless thanCrather thanDother than第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Professional development courses in LondonBusiness writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: 49About the course: Man
11、y people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether its a two-line email or a two-hundredreport.Travel writing coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: 115 ( full day); 125 (evening classes
12、)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.Pre-sessional programmes in EAPDeliv
13、ery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from 1,250About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programmes aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessar
14、y for success in your future chosen subject area.MasterclassDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from 335About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy th
15、at produces more impressive and profitable results.1、How is the business writing course different from the others?AIt is delivered online. BIt offers evening classes.CIt focuses on report writing. DIt is hosted by Aston University.2、What can pre-sessional programmes in EAP help students do?AChoose a
16、 suitable college subject. BPrepare themselves for university.CGo to world-class universities. DOnly improve their academic skills.3、Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?APre-sessional programmes in EAP. BTravel writing courses.CBusiness writing. DMa
17、sterclass.22(8分) Considering the climate temperature in England, most tourists like to visit London between April and September. Tourists also enjoy what London has to offer during Christmas.Getting around London Transportation in London is divided into zones, which means the further you intend to g
18、o, the more expensive it will cost you. Youll find one of the best subways here, with single rides starting at about 2.5 dollars. You can also use taxis (keep in mind that black cabs do not accept smart cards), boats, buses as well as commuter trains. To avoid any trouble, you can get yourself a sma
19、rt card and perhaps load it with 50 dollars to cover your weekly travel budget.Weather in London To enjoy warm weather in London, plan your visit in July as it is the hottest month. January is the coldest month in London.What You Should Know before Visiting London Unlike most cities in Europe, life
20、in London is a bit more expensive. Also, make sure you plan ahead so that you wont miss out on the best tickets, hotels and offers.Bests of LondonSEA LIFE London Aquarium Enjoy a spectacular experience with underwater creatures at SEA LIFE London Aquarium. It is perfect for a family fun day.The Lond
21、on Eye As a major feature of Londons skyline, the London Eye boasts some of the best city views from its 32 capsules. Youll definitely enjoy the breathtaking experience.Sherlock Holmes Museum A perfect place to visit if you love the books or TV series Sherlock Holmes.1、Which of the following is most
22、 likely to be the peak month to visit London?AJanuary.BMarch.CMay.DOctober.2、What is the benefit of a smart card?AIt can be used to pay for any means of transport.BIt is convenient.CIt can cover any expense.DIt is available online.3、Where will you go if your family want to see a variety of fish?ASEA
23、 LIFE London Aquarium.BThe London Eye.CSherlock Holmes Museum.DLondon Canal Museum23(8分) Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star attra
24、ctions. Mapperton House & GardensImpressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape.Gardens open: Daily 11 am -5 pm except Fridays, March to October included.Booking through Tel: (0103)959203 or Bridport MuseumLocal history museum attracts every history lovers. We also have a year-round Local
25、History Centre nearby where you can complete local and family history research.Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included.Booking through Tel: (0103) 959711 or Furlelgh Estate Wine ToursVineyard and winery, producers of the UKs most outstanding wine. Come and see how the 2019 Winemaker of the
26、Year makes wine.Open for sales: 11 am-4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm.Booking through Tel: (0103) 906323 or wwwjurleiehestate.uk Old Crown Court and CellsExperience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid July to end Augu
27、st.Open: Tuesday-Sunday, March to September included.Booking through For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, reasonable prices and special offers,please go to 1、Where can you learn about wine making?AAt Mapperton House & Gardens.BAt Bridport Museum.CAt Furleigh Esta
28、te.DAt Old Crown Court and Cells.2、Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price?ABCwww.furleighestate.ukD3、On what day of the week can you visit all the four places?AMonday.BTuesday.CFriday.DSaturday.24(8分)Mexico sites on an island plateau (高原) surrounded by volcanic peaks, which m
29、akes air quality a constant concern for people who live there.In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each mont
30、h. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban.Mexico City isnt the first urban center to be involved in car-free living. But the ban is more than an awareness-raiser. It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollutio
31、n. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some 1.1m of the areas 4.7m cars off the streets and also offered free bus and subway rides.Mexico Citys temporary vehicle ban raises questions about the best ways to improve urb
32、an air quality. India, whose citizens breathe some of the worlds dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on new-car purchases.Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air. The city introduced alternate-day rules in advance
33、of the 2008 Olympic Games, which produced good results. And then there is the London congestion (擁擠) charge, introduced in 2003. The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality.For now, Mexico City named by the United Nations as the most polluted city on the planet in 1992 can look forward to
34、the start of the regions rainy season, when daily showers will help lo clean the air.1、How did Mexico ban vehicles in the city?ABy banning private and Federal vehicles one day a week.BBy forbidding private and public vehicles every Saturday.CBy limiting the number of new cars.DBy prohibiting the veh
35、icles except public ones.2、What did the government of Mexico do when carrying out the ban on vehicles?ARaised the number of public vehicles.BOffered free bus and subway rides.CIntroduced more travel options.DEncouraged citizens to leave the city.3、What may contribute to improving the air quality in
36、Mexico?AAlternate-day rules.BTax rises.CCongestion charge.DThe rainy season.4、Whats the best title for the passage?AMexico an Island PlateauBA Variety of Bans on Vehicles in MexicoCShould Cities Be Car-free ZonesDHow to Improve Air Quality25(10分)Five Creators Who Want to Make Your Life EasierMunyara
37、dzi Gwatidzo-From AstroMobilAs an orphan growing up in one of Zimbabwes poorest areas,Gwatidzo was very interested in electronics.With a big family to care for,Gwatidzo taught himself to repair phones.Gwatidzo in 2011 to build his own brand.Astro Mobile.Astro now provides employment to over 2,000 pe
38、ople with various job opportunities.Cherae Robinson-From Tastemakers AfricaTastemakers Africa is a mobile app aiming to revolutionize the African travel and leisure space.Through the app, travelers and curious locals can book personal experiences.Its founder,Cherae Robinson,has always been passionat
39、e about Africa and through her personal adventures got an opportunity.Neku Atawodi-From MalaikHow does one go from a sports scientist to a founder launching a crowdfunding platform only four months? “I am passionate about Africa and impressed by the teaming spirit of the African youth,”she said,A gr
40、oup of angel investors backing a business can really lead it to success!Richard Bbaale-From BanaPadsBanaPads is not yet available to the market in Africa but its original story alone is pretty inspiring.Watching his older sister miss school for a week every month because their guardians could not af
41、ford clean towels,sowed a seed for a business Richard Bbaale would later start.1、Whose app is under the process of research and development?ABbaale. BAtawodi.CRobinso. DGwatidzo.2、Gwatidzo began to repair phones mainly because of .Ahis interest in phones Bhis responsibility for familyChis intention
42、to set up a brand Dhis eagerness to provide more jobs3、What does Robinson try to achieve?AHelping locals earn more. BHelping visitors save money.CMaking it easier to book tickets. DMaking travel more comfortable.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)完形填空
43、 (共 20 小題; 每小題 1.5 分, 滿分 30 分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Jerry is a restaurant manager who is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. One day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I dont get 36 ! You cant be a _37_ person all of the time. How do yo
44、u do it?” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself you have two _38_ today. You can choose to be in a good mood 39 you can choose to be in a bad mood. I choose to be in a good mood. Its your choice _40_ you live life.”Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are neve
45、r _41_ to do in the restaurant business. He _42_ the back door open one morning and was held up at _43_ point by three armed robbers. He was shot by them while trying to fight back. _44_, Jerry was found relatively quickly and _45 to the local trauma(外傷) center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks o
46、f intensive care, Jerry was released 46 the hospital with fragments of the bullets 47 inI saw Jerry about six months after the _48 . Jerry told me something happening in the ER( 急診室). He said, “ the paramedics were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the
47、 ER and I saw the 49 on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really 50 . In their eyes, I 51 hes a dead man.I knew I needed to take 52 .”“What did you do?I asked. “Well, there was a nurse shouting questions at me,” said Jerry. “She asked 53 I was allergic to anything. YesI replied. The doctors
48、 and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, BULLETS! Over their 54 , I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.” Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from h
49、im that every day we have the choice to live fully.Attitude, 55 , is everything. 1、 AthatBthoseConeDit2、AbraveBgoodCpositiveDbad3、 AcausesBchoicesCthingsDgoals4、 AandBorCbutDthen5、 AhowBwhatCthatDwhen6、 AsupposedBexpectedCencouragedDsuggested7、AcameBleftCbrokeDknocked8、 AswordBstickCarrowDgun9、AHope
50、fullyBDelightedlyCLuckilyDDisappointedly10、 ApushedBrushedCsteppedDfollowed11、AtoBtowardsCfromDdown12、 AevenBeverConceDstill13、 AtroubleBaccidentCdifficultyDtrick14、 AexpressionsBsmilesCcriesDtears15、 AattractedBtouchedCscaredDwarned16、 AmixBhopeCaskDread17、 AcareBactionCturnsDapart18、 AwhatBthatCif
51、 Dwhy19、. AlaughterBdisappointmentCexcitementDjoy20、 Aafter allBat allCin allDfor all第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)My best friend and I walked to an ice cream shop today. I brought my water bottle out of habit and commented to her that I had no idea why I brought it. We ke
52、pt 1(go) though. On our way, a man asked 2either of us had money for water, or a drink or something. He was sitting on the ground at the time with a sign he stopped holding up.I offered my reusable water bottle for him 3(keep). He drank all the water quite 4 (quick). He gave me my bottle back after
53、all. I said to my friend with a smile, “That was 5I brought it then.”O(jiān)n the return back from the ice cream store, I tried to get water to go, in case he 6 (may) be still there. They only had mineral water and coconut water there, something he probably disliked. It turned out he was no longer there,
54、though.My friend and I talked about keeping water 7 (bottle) on hand in our vehicles and socks with added positive statement notes. This way, we give away 8 (use) things 9are truly helpful. We both like the idea and these things will 10 (prepare) soon. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之
55、間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。During my last summer holiday, I go to France with my father to do some sightseeing、 On third day, our bus pulled into a motorway service station、 Our guide told us we wouldnt stop again that day, so we had to eat a meal in the only restaurant here、 There w
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