2023學(xué)年江西省寧都縣英語(yǔ)九上期末檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lisa, how is your cousin? He is now. Thank you.Amore healthierBmuch healthierCvery healthierDhealthiest2、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and comp

2、lain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif3、- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do4、I hope you dont mind my opening the window. . Its much too hot here.AAll right.BCertainly.COf c

3、ourse not.DNever mind.5、President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went.AstronglyBterriblyCseriouslyDwarmly6、In order to protect the environment, we shouldnt _ any trees.Aput downBcount downCcut downDlook down7、 Jane, could you t

4、ell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy8、 What kinds of fruit do you like eating?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor9、By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bcooked Chave

5、 cooked Dhad cooked10、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given. 完形填空11、I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a 1 in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped 2 would notice me.I hid under

6、 a 3 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Wheres Noah? Hes in this race!”He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 4 a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line. I pleaded with him. “I dont know the wa

7、y around the lake !”“Its not a problem. Just 5 Craig and youll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, 6 throw your head back and run.”I stood next to Craig and trembled. Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started t

8、o run. I ran 7 behind Craig.But gradually, the distance between Craig and me became wider.It was 8 . I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to 9 . But then I looked ahead and saw only three boys were in front of me. The 10 was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting,”Run!”I threw my

9、head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 11 . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasnt. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didnt know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me an

10、d shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! 12 ! You passed two boys!”However, the best prize that I got was 13 . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things 14 I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake.

11、He was coaching another kid. I had no 15 that the kid was also going to win.1ArunnerBjumperCswimmerDdiver2AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody3AdeskBtreeCbedDchair4AgetBteachChelpDneed5AforgetBbeatCfollowDtrust6AalsoBjustCstillDyet7AslowlyBhardlyCcloselyDhappily8AsurprisingBdifficultCboringDwonderful9

12、Aput upBtake upChurry upDgive up10AcrowdBstaffCclerksDkids11AnervousBtiredCfreeDlucky12AFirstBSecondCThirdDFourth13AkindnessBwealthCteamworkDconfidence14AbeforeBunlessCuntilDif15AquestionBdoubtCvalueDthought. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many

13、2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were

14、 built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to th

15、is city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements all around us. Look around. How many different advertisements can you see?Often products show the names of

16、 the companies that made them. This is a popular form of advertising. The special picture or symbol, for example,logo, appears on many different products. When you see a logo, it is hard to forget the product or the company.Many people buy a product because it is made by a certain company. In fact,

17、some people only buy the products of the famous companies. They think it proves that they are fashionable and have a good taste.It is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio. Most advertisements are very short for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple slogan used al

18、l around the world:“Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is easy to remember an interesting ad.All advertisements are designed to make people buy the products. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of fashionable young people who are having

19、fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why dont you buy it like these people? You can be young, modern and fashionable,too.”You might think that advertisements do not affect you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself: Why am I buying thi

20、s special product?1From the first paragraph, we can learn that _ .Aadvertisements are frustrating and tiringBadvertisements are very common in our everyday lifeCwe cant live without advertisementsDthe writer wants to know how many different advertisements we can see every day2What does the underline

21、d word “l(fā)ogo” mean in Chinese?A產(chǎn)品B廣告C公司D圖標(biāo)3Why do some people only buy the products of the famous companies?ABecause they think that they are fashionable and have a good taste.BBecause they think the products are good in quality.CBecause they like the products and names of the companies.DBecause the

22、y think some famous people also buy the products.4The writer mentions “Nike” in the 4thparagraph to show_.Ait is a famous product which people always want to buyBmany advertisements are often very short for people to rememberCit is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radioDit has t

23、he best slogan used all around the worldB14、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people arent educated on the importance of road safety，the situation cant be avoided.Ac

24、cidents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must t

25、ake care and throw them in a bin. In some countries，the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles(車輛) must keep to their lanes(車道) in busy

26、streets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. Oneis trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is

27、 the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have themachinechecked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of following the rules of the road. As soon as

28、 thebell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media(媒體) can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema

29、 and now the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over theradioby the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.1What does“offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Apeople who step on banana skinsBpeople who throw banana skins on the roadCpeople

30、who walk on zebra crossingsDpeople who keep their lanes while driving2How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mention

31、ed?Aschools invite the police to give talksBschools educate students in classCschools mange the traffic near schoolDschools get help from the police during rush hoursC15、Have you ever felt a strong emotion (情緒), but not been able to find the right word to describe it? Maybe there is a word for it, b

32、ut you just dont know it yet. One man is trying to help fix this problem. University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is making a list of words from different languages around the world. The words have no exact equivalent(對(duì)等的) words or phrases in the English language. Perhaps the most

33、famous example is “schadenfreude”, the German word describing pleasure at the bad luck of others.Borrowing from as many languages as he could, Lomas searched for “untranslatable” experiences and published them in The Journal of Positive Psychology last year. His study is called the Positive Lexicogr

34、aphy Project. Lomas has focused mostly on happy moments. He hopes that learning these words will enrich (使豐富) peoples lives. So now, thanks to the Portuguese(葡萄牙語(yǔ)), when you run your fingers through a loved ones hair you can call it “cafune”. Or you can use the Spanish word “estrenar” to describe th

35、e feeling when you wear or use something for the first time. The Germans describe the good mood at the end of a working day as “feierabend”, while the Norwegians describe the feeling of sitting around a warm fireplace as “peiskos”.“The limits of our language are said to define the boundaries of our

36、world,” Lomas wrote for The Conversation. “If we lack (缺乏) a word for a particular positive emotion, we are far less likely to experience it.”1What is psychology researcher Tim Lomas working on?AHe is studying peoples strong emotions.BHe is improving the old English dictionaries.CHe is making a list

37、 of words to describe peoples emotions.DHe is trying to explain the differences between languages in the world.2What does the underlined word “schadenfreude” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A樂極生悲 B幸災(zāi)樂禍 C苦盡甘來(lái) D火上澆油3Which of the following is NOT true about Lomas study?AHe borrowed from many lan

38、guages for his study.BHis studied “untranslatable” experiences.CHis study is called the Positive Lexicography Project.DHis study focused on sad moments in peoples daily life.4The word “peiskos” describes the feeling _.Awhen you push your fingers through a loved ones hairBwhen you wear or use somethi

39、ng for the first timeCwhen a long working day comes to an endDwhen youre sitting around a warm fireplaceD16、“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I graduated from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in a radio station as a sport

40、s announcer (廣播員). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldnt hire (雇傭) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went ba

41、ck to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused again.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job.

42、 I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration(失意、挫敗)_“How can I become a sports announcer if I cant get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the elevator, I he

43、ard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (廣播) an imaginary(想象出來(lái)的) game. He was pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of my mothers words: “If

44、you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldnt have happened if not for that previous(先前的) disappointment”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）1Why couldnt the writer find a job at big radio stations?ABecause he never graduated from college.BBecause he was an inexperienced an

45、nouncer.CBecause he didnt work hard in college.DBecause he didnt know about sports.2Where was the writer born?AIn Chicago. BIn New York.CIn Dixon. DIn Washington.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writers parents didnt want him to be a sports announcer.BThere were no radio-announcing jobs in the w

46、riters hometown.CThe writer became uninterested in sports announcing.DThe writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.4The underlined word boiled over means_.A達(dá)到極點(diǎn) B隨遇而安C無(wú)影無(wú)蹤 D無(wú)法訴說(shuō)5According to the last paragraph, what did the writers mom want to tell him,?AHe shouldnt be a sports announ

47、cer.BDisappointment leads to failure.CHe should be proud of himself.DEverything will be OK if he keeps trying.E17、Mrs. Jackson was a rich woman. She had many friends. She liked cooking very much and she often invited her friends to her big house.One day, she invited some of her friends to lunch. She

48、 wanted very much to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. The fish was very hot, so she put it near the open window to make it cool. But five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was surprised to see her neighbors cat, Mike, eating

49、the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon everything was good and all her friends liked the fish very much. They talked until four oclock. Then they said goodbye and left.At the end of that afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Jackson was very tired but ha

50、ppy. She was sitting in the chair just near the window. Then through the window, she was surprised to see her neighbors cat dead in the garden! Why, the fish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She telephoned her family doctor at once. The doctor told her to call each of her friends to se

51、e him at the hospital. At last, the danger was over.Once again, Mrs. Jackson was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor. “Oh, Mrs. Jackson, Mike is dead. He was killed by a car and put in your garden”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將

52、其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1（小題1）Why did Mrs. Jackson put the fish near the open window?ABecause she didnt cook the fish.BBecause she wanted to give the fish to the cat.CBecause she wanted to cool the fish.DBecause she wanted to show how delicious the fish was.2（小題2）When did Mrs. Jacksons friends leave her house?AA

53、t 4:00 a.m. BAt 4:00 p.m.CAt 5:00 a.m. DAt 5:00 p.m.3（小題3）How did Mrs. Jackson feel when she saw the dead cat?AAngry. BFrightened.CSurprised. DHappy.4（小題4）Put the following events that happened in order.Mrs. Jackson called her doctor.Mrs. Jackson cooked the fish in a new way.Her friends saw the doct

54、or.Mrs. Jackson saw the dead cat.A BC D5（小題5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMrs. Jackson had lots of friends.BOne of her friends killed the cat.CHer friends enjoyed the fish very much.DAll her friends were all right.F18、Under pressure from health and childrens groups, McDonalds is makin

55、g changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (連鎖店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount of French fries.McDonalds said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals, but children

56、 and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonalds and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”said Jan Fields, president of McDonalds in the US. ”When we did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”The new

57、 French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(區(qū)域) in which they are being served.Altho

58、ugh the subject to variation (變化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (減少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing

59、 costs.As the worlds largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonalds has been under careful examination for the nutritional (營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of childrens meals with a toy, connecting it to the nations obesity (肥胖) problem.1Which of the following is NOT true, a

60、ccording to the passage?ANew Happy Meals contain fewer calories.BNew Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.CPeople do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.DOld Happy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.2According to the passage ,_wont be served in the